scholarly journals ARCHITECTURAL ASPECTS OF FORMATION OF THE TYPOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF ETHNOCULTURAL TOURISM CLUSTERS

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
O. Bantserova ◽  
A. Kasimova
Keyword(s):  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Local Residents ◽  
Stage System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
The One ◽  
Tourist Accommodation ◽  
Typological Structure ◽  
Tourist Service

The target programs for the development of tourism adopted by the government of the Russian Federation testify to the relevance of this sector of the economy. One of the developing areas of tourism is ethnocultural tourism associated with the study of the culture, life and traditions of numerous ethnic groups. Currently, the scientific and theoretical basis for the design of objects of ethnocultural tourism is insufficiently formed, there is no classification of such institutions in the system of tourist services. The aim of the study is to develop a universal typological structure of ethnocultural tourism objects - ethnocultural tourism clusters (ETC). The purpose of the study is to form a classification of ethno-cultural tourist clusters and on its basis to identify their typological characteristics. As a result of the study, a typological classification of ethnocultural tourist clusters is proposed. It is based on the previously developed three-stage system of organizing ethnocultural tourism for the Russian-Kazakh borderland. The proposed typological structure is based on the one-time carrying capacity of the ETC. Tourist service options determine different forms of tourist accommodation in the cluster system of ethnocultural tourism: in the houses of local residents in ethnic settlements, as well as in hotels and guest houses on the territory of the cluster. It is concluded that the proposed typological structure of ethnocultural tourist clusters is universal in solving the problems of multivariate tourist services in vast, undeveloped territories with a poorly developed transport infrastructure and rich cultural, ethnic heritage and similar in climatic and socio-economic conditions.

scholarly journals BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA FACES THE EXISTENTIAL THREAT: TIME TO STOP SEPARATISM

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teoman Ertuğrul Tulun
Keyword(s):  
Bosnia And Herzegovina ◽  
Security Council ◽  
Critical Time ◽  
Un Security Council ◽  
The Usa ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
The One ◽  
Republika Srpska ◽  
The Eu

AVİM, for some time, has been drawing attention for developments in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) that threaten the country's sovereignty and territorial integrity. Confirming this foresight, the High Representative of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the report he has recently presented to the UN Secretary General stated the view that BiH is in imminent danger of breaking apart, and there is a very real prospect of a return to conflict. During the UN Security Council UNSC) debate, the representative of the USA expressed concern over Milorad Dodik statements indicating an intention to withdraw Republika Srpska entirely from the Government and described this move as a dangerous path for Bosnia and Herzegovina and the wider region. The Russian Federation (RF) insisted on the closure of the Office of the High Representative and openly declaresd that RF does not recognize the new High Representative. In the UNSC debate, Croatian representative made a "revisionist" statement, while the Serbian representative expressed balanced and careful views. Croatia was supported by the EU Delegation. The declaration of support by the EU for Croatia has a content that could lead to a dangerous path to the more revisionist developments in BiH. It is difficult to say that it is appropriate for the EU to make such a statement supporting the one constituent people at such a critical time. Bosniaks, one of the constituent and the most populous peoples of Bosnia and Herzegovina, were left without support and alone in the Security Council. At this critical juncture, Turkey, as a member of the Steering Board of the Peace Implementation Council, seems to be the only country that can show its support to the Bosniaks, reveal the EU's inaction and its partisan position in BiH, and not give an opportunity to those who want to drive the Bosniaks into the corner.

scholarly journals Project and Program Management Under Conditions of Strategic Planning Modernization

2020 ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Natalya Pazdnikova ◽  
Ilya Pazdnikov
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Strategic Change ◽  
Management Practice ◽  
Program Management ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

The modernization of strategic planning in the Russian economy is caused by the existing situation and problems of public administration in the conditions of the formation and implementation of projects initiated by the government. The main purpose of this article is to demonstrate the need to deal with the issues connected with the emergence of a huge diversity of projects that will provide a clear understanding of the role of strategic mechanisms applied in the territories of the Russian Federation. For the solution of this goal, originally, the genesis of the formation of the national project and program management has been carried out. The contribution of the Soviet school to the development of the state project development as well as studies of the modern stage of strategic planning has been analyzed. The authors suggest a hypothesis that project and program management is a key component of the government policy. The effectiveness of project management can be studied by means of the methods of strategic management. The authors conduct the research on the basis of comparative analysis, normative and expert methods which allow estimating the characteristics of projects and programs on the basis of the portfolio ideology. In addition, the approach to the formation of the economic mechanism of the portfolio to the partnership of project participants and program management on the basis of the interaction of system elements have been proposed. The obtained results of the study of foreign and domestic experience allow us to suggest a classification of social projects and programs within the portfolio partnership of participants and to analyze the current statistics. The results of the study show an increase of quantitative and qualitative components of project and program management practice of strategic changes. The main results prove that over time the strategic change in project activity, contradictions are observed and inconsistencies in state requirements and practices are found that need effective decisions.

scholarly journals POSSIBLE WAYS OF IMPROVING COMPLEX OF TRANSPORT SECURITY OF METRO

2019 ◽  
pp. 93-97
Author(s):  
A. V. Babkin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Passenger Traffic ◽  
Regulatory Documents ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Security Levels ◽  
The Government

The  article  describes  the  possible  directions  of  improving  the  complex  to  ensure  compliance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Federal law «On transport security» of 09.02.2007 № 16‑FZ on the transport infrastructure of the metro. The new decree of the  Government of the Russian Federation dated April 5, 2017 No. 410 «On approval of requirements for transport security, including  requirements for anti‑terrorist security of metro facilities» includes requirements for anti‑terrorist security of facilities (territories),  which take into account the security levels of different categories of subways» specifies the basic requirements for technically  equipped technical means of transport security. In order to implement the requirements set out in the regulatory documents to  ensure the requirements of transport security, in the presence of a sufficient number of restrictions (lack of opportunities for the  installation of technical means of transport security at the facilities of early construction, the requirements for maintaining the level  of passenger traffic, etc.), the approach outlined in the article is proposed.

scholarly journals The Use of Information Technology by an Attorney in the Course of Legal Assistance in Court

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Viktor V. Naumov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Automated Systems ◽  
Information Tools ◽  
Retrieval Systems ◽  
Civil Proceedings ◽  
Information Retrieval Systems ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Problematic Aspect

This article expresses the results of a comprehensive scientific research: 1) classification of information tools used in arbitration and civil proceedings; 2) identified problematic aspects of the use of legal reference systems and automated information retrieval systems, identified the importance of use the automated systems within the lawyer’s request; 3) analyzed the features of the use of videoconferencing systems by a lawyer; 4) the problematic aspect of the preservation of attorney secrecy was found when using EDS within the SAS “Electronic Justice”. The study is based on doctrinal sources (russian and foreign), concepts of the Government of the Russian Federation, intra-judicial administrative acts and corporate norms of the intra-legal community.

Franchising instruments as a factor of tourism development in the Russian Federation

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-48
Author(s):  
Елена Ганебных ◽  
Elena Ganebnykh
Keyword(s):  
Tourist Industry ◽  
General Increase ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The One ◽  
Tourism Services ◽  
Number Of Individuals ◽  
Franchise Networks

The paper studies the features of the development of the tourist industry in Russia focusing enfranchising in tourist services. The tourism services sector worldwide is undergoing big changes associated with the development of information technology and a general increase in competition. Today we can observe two opposite processes: on the one hand, tourism services are accessible from year to year by an increasing number of individuals, on the other hand, the tourists are moving away from the services of tour operators. There is a general expansion of the tourist market, increased competition, increased spending on marketing, there is a need for continuous updating, trade secrets and know-how are developing, while there is a decreasing the life cycle of the participants of the tourist market. All this creates the need to bring together organizations and the creation of cooperative relations in their various forms and types. The article considers the brief history of the development of tourist franchising in Russia, reflects the structure of franchising market of tourist services, the organizational structure of the franchise in the tourist industry, as well as the place of tourist services franchise in the general classification of the forms of franchising. The article discussed in detail the specifics of the type of franchise-related features of tourist businesses in Russia. Special attention is paid to the issue of pricing in the activities of tour operators, as well as its impact on the effective functioning of franchise networks. On the whole franchise is regarded as one of the most viable areas of diversification in the field of tour operator and travel agent services. The relevance of such issue raises due to the crisis in the Russian outbound tourism, the occurrence of which can lead to a significant reduction of professional participants of the tourist market, the reduction of employment in the sector, reducing tax receipts.

Development of a model of car tourism in moscow region

10.12737/7472 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Алексей Корнеев ◽  
Aleksey Korneev ◽  
Александр Ермаков ◽  
Aleksandr Ermakov ◽  
Марина Руднева ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Opinion Poll ◽  
Public Opinion Poll ◽  
The Public ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Promising Area ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Favorable Conditions

The paper attempts to develop a model of automobile tourism in Moscow region. The authors consider the theoretical basis for the development of automobile tourism in the Russian Federation. It is noted that the car tourism can be considered as the most promising for the organization of travel inside the home region or in neighboring regions. Based on review of the literature on this subject the classification of types of automobile tourism is suggested, indicating that this type of tourism fits a wide range of population. The possibility of an active development of automobile tourism in Moscow region is studied. Analyzed are tourist resources such as transport infrastructure, accommodation facilities, cultural, historical and natural sites. On the basis of this analysis the authors creat an enlarged model of automobile tourism in Moscow region. The authors suggest measures that need to be implemented in Moscow Region by Government to create favorable conditions for the development of automobile tourism. The results of the public opinion poll on the topic "The main factors influencing the development of automobile tourism in the Moscow region" are highlighted, showing the importance of the development of road infrastructure and the development of models for road routes in Moscow region. In conclusion, the authors conclude that the Moscow region is a promising area for the development of automobile tourism.

scholarly journals Die Regierungsform Russlands, der Ukraine und Weißrusslands – Superpräsidentialismus?

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 297-358
Author(s):  
Michael Trattner
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Parliamentary Systems ◽  
Presidential System ◽  
Traditional Classification ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Government ◽  
Presidential Systems

Along with the common scholarly classification of government systems as parliamentary systems, presidential systems, semi-presidential systems or their respective derivatives, often the terms of the so-called “super-presidentialism” or “super-presidential system” can be found in the literature. Until now, these terms have not been substantially clarified. This articles attempts to find at least approximate, initial answers to the question whether there is a further level of classification of government systems in addition to the traditional classification. For this purpose, this article analyses the particular competences of the presidents of the Russian Federation, Ukraine and Belarus from a constitutional, comparative viewpoint. The article aims to provide a demonstrative catalogue of competences that, in a particularly significant way, indicate a potential imbalance in the government system. Furthermore, the article sheds light on the question whether in the analyzed states there are tendencies of super-presidential systems, or whether such a system can actually even be confirmed in these states.

About of the Necessary the Review of the Government Decision of the Russian Federation from October 19, 2012 No. 1069 for Classification of Radioactive Wastes

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Boris Serebryakov
Keyword(s):  
Radioactive Waste ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Natural Radionuclides ◽  
Radioactive Waste Disposal ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Government Decision ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

Purpose: Consideration of the shortcomings of the Government Decision of the Russian Federation of 19 October 2012 No. 1069 on the classification of radioactive waste. Development of recommendations to change the Regulations of radiation safety of current and future generations with the radioactive waste disposal. Results: There was obtained the shortcomings of the Decree of the RF Government dated 19 October 2012, No. 1069 these deficiencies can lead to overexposure of present and future generations of people to unnecessary costs and mixed results in the classification of radioactive waste. Conclusions: the developed proposals for the government’s decision: 1. Completely rework the requirements for waste include in radioactive waste. 2. To exclude from the solution of waste containing tritium. 3. To exclude from the resolution of solid and liquid wastes generated from implementation of the non-use of nuclear energy for mining and processing mineral and organic raw materials with high content of natural radionuclides.

Some features of classification of malicious violations of the regime of serving a sentence

2020 ◽  
pp. 28-34
Author(s):  
Андрей Николаевич Гордополов
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Cell Type ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Single Cell Type ◽  
Correction System

В последнее время, в связи с повышением количества осужденных за тяжкие и особо тяжкие преступления в местах лишения свободы, увеличивается количество нарушений режима отбывания наказания. В Концепции развития уголовно-исполнительной системы Российской Федерации до 2020 года, утвержденной распоряжением Правительства РФ от 14.10.2010 № 1772-р, в постановлении Правительства РФ от 06.04.2018 № 420 «О Федеральной целевой программе “Развитие уголовно-исполнительной системы (2018-2026 годы”)» отмечается необходимость ужесточения мер воздействия в отношении злостных нарушителей режима отбывания наказания и недостаточное количество мест изоляции, таких как штрафной изолятор, помещения камерного типа, единые помещения камерного типа. Предметом работы являются критерии признания осужденного злостным нарушителем режима отбывания наказания. Целью работы является получение нового знания в области признания осужденного злостным нарушителем режима для рационального применения меры дисциплинарного воздействия. В статье проводится анализ статистических данных, на основе которых выделяются наиболее распространенные виды злостных нарушений. Вводятся рекомендации по целесообразности признания осужденных злостными нарушителями режима отбывания наказания, исходя из общественной опасности совершенного нарушения. Сравниваются различные классификации злостных нарушений режима. Предлагается новая классификация злостных нарушений. Данное исследование может использоваться при обучении сотрудников, непосредственно принимающих участие в процессе воспитания и исправления злостных нарушителей. Recently, due to the increase in the number of persons convicted of serious and especially serious crimes in places of deprivation of liberty, the number of violations of the regime of serving a sentence has increased. In The Concept for the development of the penal correction system up to 2020, approved by order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1772-R; in the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated April 6, 2018. No. 420 “On the Federal target program Development of the penal enforcement system (2018-2026)” notes the need to tighten measures against malicious offenders of the regime of serving sentences, and the insufficient number of places of isolation such as a penal isolation unit, cell-type premises, single cell-type premises. The subject of the work is the criteria for recognizing a convicted person as a malicious violator of the regime of serving a sentence. The purpose of the work is to obtain new knowledge in the field of recognizing a convicted person as a malicious violator of the regime for the rational application of disciplinary measures. The article analyzes statistical data on the basis of which the most common types of malicious violations are identified. Recommendations are introduced on the expediency of recognizing convicts as malicious violators of the regime of serving a sentence, based on the public danger of the committed violation. Compares the different classifications of willful violations of the regime. A new classification of malicious violations is proposed. This research can be used for training practical employees who are directly involved in the process of educating and correcting malicious offenders.

scholarly journals LEGAL NATURE OF DEPARTMENTAL REGULATIONS

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-428
Author(s):  
Yuri G. Arzamasov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Setting Process ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Legislative Regulation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Rule Making ◽  
Multistage Classification

The article is devoted to the establishment of the legal nature of departmental regulations. The main parameters and scope of rule-making competence of federal executive bodies are examined. Because of the heterogeneity of departmental normative acts, there is a need to develop a general multistage classification of departmental regulations, the creation of which will also help determine their legal nature. Based on the analysis, a conclusion was made on the need for legislative regulation of the rule-making competence of federal executive bodies, as well as the procedure for implementing a departmental norm-setting process in the Russian Federation. The question is debated whether the departmental normative acts are sources of law. It is concluded that departmental regulations perform the same functions as all other normative legal acts, that is, they create norms of law, modify and supplement existing norms, and in some cases cancel them. Consequently, these acts are sources (forms) of law. The problem of the place, which departmental normative acts occupy in the system of subordinate normative acts, is being discussed. In conclusion, the author comes to the inference that departmental regulations possess all the features of by-laws. It is noted that departmental regulations act as acts of developing norm-setting, since they carry out the functions of detailing and concretizing laws, acts of the President and the Government.

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