scholarly journals THE TEACHING OF PHILOSOPHY AND CONTEMPORARY ISSUES (FIS) IN FORMATION OF CRITICAL THINKING: A STUDY MODULES OF FIS COURSE IMPLEMENTED AT CENTRE FOR THE PROMOTION OF KNOWLEDGE AND LANGUAGE LEARNING (PPIB), UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA SABAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (39) ◽  
pp. 137-149
Author(s):  
Syamsul Azizul Marinsah ◽  
Abang Mohd. Razif Abang Muis ◽  
Mohd. Sohaimi Esa ◽  
Irma Wani Othman ◽  
Habibah @ Artini Ramlie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Education System ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
National Education ◽  
Review Articles ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Analysis Design ◽  
Intake Session

The Philosophy and Contemporary Issues (FIS) course is one of the generic courses that must be taken by students in all Malaysian HEIs starting from the 2019/2020 intake session. The FIS module was developed with the aim of preparing students to be able to think critically and integrally in responding to various thinking challenges related to current issues. Critical thinking is an important element that needs to be applied in the curriculum of study at all levels. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyse the elements of the formation of critical thinking in the study modules of FIS courses implemented at Universiti Malaysia Sabah. This study is included in a qualitative study. Thus, this study uses a document analysis design consisting of FIS modules, journals, and review articles related to the formation of critical thinking. The results of the study found that there are several elements of skills and sub-skills that can contribute towards the formation and application of critical thinking in the study modules of FIS courses offered at Universiti Malaysia Sabah. By studying this course, it is hoped that students' appreciation of this course will continue to increase and can help in the process of forming critical thinking in line with the direction of the national education system, namely value-based education.

scholarly journals The Concept of Al-Qur'an on The Students’ Competence of 21st Century (Study of the Jalalain And Al-Mishbah Interpretation on al-Alaq Verses 1-5)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Sri Utami
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Education System ◽  
Islamic Theology ◽  
National Education ◽  
Library Research ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Interpretation Method ◽  
Student Competencies

Abstract: Students’ competence is a skill that must be possessed/achieved by students after learning Al-Qur'an as a guide for those who are cautious, who have provided a lot of inspiration related to the concept of education, especially in the letter Al-Alaq verse 1-5. So the purpose of this study is to find out the content of the letter al-Alaq verse 1-5, to know the students’ competence concept of 21st century in the law of the national education system article no. 20 of 2003, and know what are the students’ competence on 21st century contained in the letter Al-Alaq verse 1-5. This study is a library study (library research) which is qualitative descriptive, which uses documentation and study literature techniques in data collection. While the data analysis method used is the Tahlily interpretation method. The results of this study that: First, the content of this letter is the command to read which is not only limited to the command of reading but also to study, describe, analyze, so that new knowledge arises such as: jurisprudence, Tauhid or Islamic theology, morality, and others. Secondly, as for the relevance of the letter Al-Alaq verse 1 - 5 with the National Education System Law, there is a correspondence with regard to student competencies, namely: critical thinking competencies and problem solving, collaboration, communication, and creativity. Third, the students’ competence of 21st century according to Al-Alaq verse 1-5 is that in the first verse alluding to creative competence, the first and third verses allude to critical thinking and solving problems. Keywords: Al-Qur'an Concept, Students’ Competence on 21st Century, Interpretation Study

scholarly journals CHARACTER VALUES ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ ENGLISH HANDBOOK THINK GLOBALLY ACT LOCALLY

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
M. Happy Nur Tsani
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Ninth Grade ◽  
National Character ◽  
Life Skill ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Ninth Grade Students ◽  
Character Building

Character building is major issue in education. The concept of national character building refers to an effort to build nation’s character as stated in National Education system Decree Number 20 of 2003 chapter 3. National education aims to develop life skill and good character building of human. Thus, as compulsory and newly published handbook with regards to the implication of 2013 Curriculum, the ninth grade students’ handbook Think Globally Act Locally should promote character values. This study aimed at exploring character values promoted in the handbook. The document analysis as one of branches in qualitative method is used in this study. The finding of this study reveals that the handbook has already promoted national character building.

Konsep Integrasi Ilmu Naqli dan Aqli dan Perbandingannya dengan Islamisasi

2018 ◽  
pp. 11-23
Author(s):  
Mahyuddin Hashim ◽  
Adnan Mohamed Yusof ◽  
Nurul Asiah Fasehah Muhammad ◽  
Noornajihan Ja’afar ◽  
Norakyairee Mohd. Raus
Keyword(s):  
Human Resource ◽  
Education System ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
National Education ◽  
Western Influence ◽  
National Education System

Civilizations built in this modern day is based on the separation between the Naqli knowledge and Aqli knowledge. It is a result from Western influence which isolates the Naqli knowledge from being a reference and as a guidance in worldly life based on reasons. The implications of this isolation lead to various social problems and crimes. In addressing this issue, the integration of Naqli and Aqli knowledge (iNaQ) and Islamization concepts were introduced in national education system. Hence, this study applies a qualitative approach by means of document analysis method. The findings of this study have achieved a higher form of understanding about the concept of iNaQ and its difference from Islamization. It is expected to develop a well-balanced human resource in national education system and generates values for the nation, ummah and mankind. Abstrak Peradaban  dan  tamadun  yang  dibina  pada  zaman  moden  ini  adalah  berasaskan  kepada  pengasingan  antara ilmu  Naqli  dan  Aqli.  Ia  adalah kesan  daripada  pengaruh  Barat  yang  memencilkan  ilmu  Naqli  daripada menjadi rujukan dan panduan dalam kehidupan duniawi yang berasaskan akal. Implikasi kepada pengasingan ini  membawa  kepada  pelbagai  gejala  sosial  dan  jenayah. Dalam  menangani  isu  ini,  konsepintegrasi  ilmu Naqli  dan  Aqli  (iNaQ)  dan  Islamisasi  diperkenalkan  dalam  sistem  pendidikan  negara. Justeru,  kajian  ini adalah untuk menerangkankonsep iNaQ dan perbandingannya dengan Islamisasi. Kajian ini mengguna pakai pendekatan  kualitatif  iaitu  melaluikaedah  analisis  dokumen.  Dapatan  kajian  ini  telah  menghasilkankefahaman tentang konsep iNaQ dan perbezaannya dengan Islamisasi. Ia diharapkan dapat membangunkan sumber  manusia  yang  seimbangdalam  sistem  pendidikan  negaradan  menghasilkan  nilai  kepada  negara, ummah dan manusia sejagat.

DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF RISKS AND CHALLENGES

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (13) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Sergey Anatolievich Vavrenyuk
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
National Education ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Educational Product ◽  
Education Today ◽  
Low Efficiency

The article reveals the economic essence of the current state of higher education in Ukraine. It examines the main problems of state regulation of risks and challenges facing modern education at the stage of reform. The subject of the study is the very system of higher education in Ukraine. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of the modern market of higher education in the country, as well as the features and trends of its development to date in the process of reform. The development of the national education system is shown together with its social and economic problems and challenges, as well as the political conditions that find the direction of the development of education in the country. It was revealed that the main risks in the education system of Ukraine can be considered a decrease in the number of highly skilled professionals, the closure of a number of educational institutions with a reduction in the contingent that lead to financial losses. In addition, among the risks studied, the low efficiency of training technologies and the low-level of graduates’ competence, corruption and low rating indicators in the world educational community are highlighted. The author specifies the existing external risks of the education system in the country and presents possible ways of overcoming them. And also draws the conclusion that the current conditions of the country’s existence and specifically the development of the education sector, the introduction of new models and training programs is a complex process. The reform of higher education today does not have significant results, therefore, it is suggested that the entire education system in Ukraine is integrated and fundamentally reformed, with the aim of overcoming existing discrepancies between the educational product and the needs of society. So, the author says that the modern structure of education should give to ensuring ideal conditions for the functioning and development of the education system, taking into account the needs of modern society and the existing problems in the educational sphere, which should give quality educational services and freedom of choice in education.

FUNGSI FILSAFAT PANCASILA DALAM ILMU PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-218
Author(s):  
Indra Gunawan ◽  
Ayu Vinlandari Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Science Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Educational Philosophy ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
National Education ◽  
A Value ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Education Science

Pancasila has critical, fundamental, rational, systematic, comprehensive thoughts and eventually this system is a value. Pancasila provides fundamental and universal foundations for human beings in social, national, and state. Thus, through the philosophical values of Pancasila, the development of science education is expected to make it as main reference to national education system, which takes place as way to achieve goals and national objectives. The method in this paper is descriptive analytical. The data entered is the most relevant and primary related to the study of Pancasila and education science, then analysis is carried out to produce an ideas. The results demonstrate that educational philosophy of Pancasila as the spirit of national education system should actually lived as source of values and reference to planning the development of science education in Indonesia, both theoretically and practically. Keywords: Educational Philosophy; Science Education; Pancasila; Values.

scholarly journals Content Analysis of Stories for Preschoolers About Honesty

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sibel Dal ◽  
◽  
Cemil Öztep ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Values Education ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Computer Assisted ◽  
Positive Outcomes ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
National Education

The purpose of this study is to examine how selected stories, which are written in Turkish by local or foreign authors for preschoolers, deal with honesty. In this basic interpretive qualitative study, data were collected through document analysis and analyzed through content analysis. Analyzed documents are twenty-one picture books, which written in Turkish for preschoolers published between 2004 and 2015, nine stories about honesty published online by four Turkish Provincial Directorates of National Education and one story about honesty published online by the Center for Values Education. The software NVivo 11 was used to conduct computer-assisted data analysis. The results of this study demonstrate that most of the analyzed texts use “dishonesty and its negative consequences” more than “honesty and its positive outcomes” to promote honesty.

scholarly journals State and Religion in Aceh: The Competences of Religious Education Teachers (Referring to ACT 14, 2005)

Al-Albab ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Socialization Process ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education System ◽  
The Government ◽  
State Relations ◽  
To Receive

Studies on religious education teacher’s competences in Aceh could not be separated from studies on state’s intervention toward education. State hegemony occurs in the form of regulation formalization which regulates efforts for improving qualification and competence of teachers. The research showed that the presence of Act No. 14, 2005 and the Government Regulation No. 74, 2008 had been used as legal reference to encourage the improvement of Aceh religious education teachers’ qualification and competence. This is a qualitative study in which triangulation in data collection was used. The data was then collected through documentations, observations, and deep interviews. This work emphasizes that improving teachers’ competences in Islamic education system in Aceh was in accordance to and did not contradict with national education system and moreover strengthen the content of Act No. 14, 1005 and Government Regulation No. 74, 2008. Qualification and competence of religious education teachers in Aceh underwent improvement better than previous term. However, teachers experienced that socialization process and implementation of regulation has yet to receive upmost attention. The study also suggests that religious education teachers’ qualifications and competences will significantly contribute to the development of religious education quality, thus Islamic education transforms intently in national and state relations order.

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