scholarly journals ANALISIS MODEL TRANSSHIPMENT DALAM PROSES DISTRIBUSI PRODUK SEMEN DI CV BANGUN KREASI ABADI

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua Gianfranco ◽  

Bangun Kreasi Abadi is one of the distributors working with PT. Jui Shin Indonesia in marketing and distributing Garuda cement products to several regions in West Java, especially the city of Bandung. In the distribution process, CV Bangun Kreasi Abadi does not send its cement products directly to consumers, but CV. Bangun Kreasi Abadi uses two warehouses as transit points for the delivery of cement products for several regions. The transshipment method has several problems because in the distribution process, products are not sent directly to consumers but must pass through several transit points first. This will result in large costs because the delivery process will be twice as long and will also result in a longer lead time. This study aims to determine the optimal allocation of Garuda cement distribution to produce minimum transportation costs from distributors to warehouses and from warehouses to service points (retailers) using the Transshipment method with the help of Lingo Solver Software. The result of transportation costs from distributors to warehouses is Rp. 25,655,900 and transportation costs from warehouses to retailers of Rp. 26,140,220, the total cost of Garuda cement distribution is Rp. 51,796,120.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rafi Iqbal (Universitas Widyatama) ◽  
Ismail Hasan (Universitas Widyatama) ◽  
Aldri Satria Gusmon (Universitas Widyatama)

Abstract To meet the rapid demand for pharmaceutical drugs, a new warehouse is needed to distribute to various cities in West Java. This research at PT. Kimia Farma has the aim of determining the location of a new warehouse that is efficient and effective in minimizing the transportation costs of PT. Kimia Farma Plant Bandung to the location of distribution in West Java. The current conditions with warehouses in the city of Bandung prove that transportation costs at the company are very large, due to the distance from the old warehouse to the distributors. In this study, the Center of Gravity method is used to determine the location of the warehouse. The design of this research is a case study in the area of West Java with data collection methods such as interviews and using CorelDraw software to create a Cartesian diagram. The calculation results obtained using the center of gravity method for the location of the new warehouse located in Subang with coordinate points (18.36). With the new warehouse location, it can minimize transportation costs as much as Rp. 481,192 with a percentage reduction of 6.76% and the distance from the initial warehouse in Bandung to Subang and then to all distribution destinations, which is 43 km closer after the addition of new warehouses. and has a decreased percentage of 6.91%. Abstrak Untuk memenuhi permintaan obat-obatan farmasi yang cepat, maka dibutuhkan letak gudang baru untuk mendistribusikan ke berbagai kota di Jawa Barat. Penelitian pada PT.Kimia Farma ini memiliki tujuan menentukan letak gudang baru yang efisien serta efektif dalam meminimkan biaya transportasi PT.Kimia Farma Plant Bandung ke letak distribusi di Jawa Barat. Kondisi saat ini dengan gudang di Kota Bandung membuktikan pengeluaran biaya transportasi pada perusahaan sangatlah besar, dikarenakan adanya jarak tempuh yang jauh dari gudang lama menuju para distributor. Dalam penelitian, digunakan metode center of gravity dalam mentukan letak gudang. Desain penelitian ini berupa studi kasus wilayah jawa barat dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara serta menggunakan software CorelDraw untuk membuat diagram kartesius. Hasil perhitungan yang diperoleh menggunakan metode center of gravity untuk letak gudang baru berletak di Subang dengan titik koordinat (18,36). Dengan adanya letak gudang yang baru maka, dapat meminimkan biaya transportasi sebesar Rp.481.192 dengan persentase penurunan sebesar 6,76% dan jarak tempuh dari gudang awal di Bandung menuju Subang lalu menuju semua tujuan distribusinya yakni sebesar 43 km lebih dekat setelah adanya penambahan gudang baru dan memiliki presentase penurunan sebesar 6,91%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Mansour Rached

Background: In this paper, we present an approach to evaluate the information sharing in the supply chain. Materials and Methods: We propose a study of four scenarios of sharing upstream and downstream information simultaneously. Replenishment lead time is the upstream information studied in this work and demand information is the downstream one. We treat in this context the case of two-echelon (a warehouse and several retailers) and multi-products supply chain. Results: We focus our approach on the centralised decision, in which, the warehouse is the decision maker and his goal is to minimise the system cost independently. In our formulation, we consider a system cost composed of holding, ordering, penalty and transportation costs. Then, we use a Genetic Algorithm in order to approximate the optimal echelon inventory position at the warehouse and optimal allocation quantity of each item from the warehouse to the respective retailer, which minimises the system cost. Conclusion: Our approach is illustrated by some numerical experiments.


2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikhyandini Garindia Atristyanti

As the largest cement producer in Indonesia, PT Semen Gresik Group has a distribution network spread across West and the eastern of Indonesia and dominate the national cement market share of about 45%. To support the distribution of velocitythroughout the whole country, a strategic step to do is build a packing plant in the area of distribution. The results of the annual analysis, moving closer packing plant to the distribution area can be a solution for efficiency of the transportation costs up to 43%compared to the situation before, and it will be the company's long-term strategic plan. This research will be carried out optimization of the allocation of cement distribution network in the Kalimantan. Designing a distribution network allocation transshipmentmodel is the development of transport in linear programming models with the help of QM for Windows software. The expected output is the formation of an optimal distribution network with the minimum total cost. To determine the cost efficiency with the packing plant, the optimization model is made will be running four times as much computing. There are four scenarios used without removing the packing plant, with a packing plant in Banjarmasin, a packing plant in Banjarmasin and Pontianak, as well as a packing plant in Banjarmasin, Pontianak and Samarinda. The result of the four scenarios is known that with the packing plant can generate cost efficiencies by. By including the cost of investment in distribution and transportation costs in mind that in 2020, a third scenario could save Rp 127,229,422,000,-per year than it is without building a packing plant Rp 1,002,443,597,600 to Rp 850,446,425,600.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-50
Author(s):  
Ikram Uddin

This study will explain the impact of China-Pak Economic Corridor (CPEC) on logistic system of China and Pakistan. This project is estimated investment of US $90 billion, CPEC project is consists of various sub-projects including energy, road, railway and fiber optic cable but major portion will be spent on energy. This project will start from Kashgar port of china to Gwadar port of Pakistan. Transportation is sub-function of logistic that consists of 44% total cost of logistic system and 20% total cost of production of manufacturing and mainly shipping cost and transit/delivery time are critical for logistic system. According to OEC (The Observing Economic Complexity) currently, china is importing crude oil which 13.4% from Persian Gulf. CPEC will china for lead time that will be reduced from 45 days to 10 days and distance from 2500km to 1300km. This new route will help to china for less transit/deliver time and shipping cost in terms of logistic of china. Pakistan’s transportation will also improve through road, railway and fiber optic cabal projects from Karachi-Peshawar it will have speed 160km per hour and with help of pipeline between Gwadar to Nawabshah gas will be transported from Iran. According to (www.cpec.inf.com) Pakistan logistic industry will grow by US $30.77 billion in the end of 2020.


Author(s):  
Whinda Rofika Arofah ◽  
Asep Yudi Permana ◽  
Riskha Mardiana

Indonesia has a lot of potential for nature tourism in the form of mountains, sea, and beaches. This is also an attraction for tourists to make Indonesia as the preferred natural tourist destination when on vacation. Especially West Java, West Java is one of the provinces that are in great demand by local and outside tourists.Besides being famous for its local culture and its unique culinary variety, West Java is also known for its cool air, especially in some parts that are still preserved in nature, the natural potential that is still good and is maintained as an attraction for West Java to attract tourists. One of the famous areas in the city of Bandung which is a tourist destination is the Lembang Region.From the last five years the lodging area in Lembang has increased, currently in Lembang sub-district itself has 13 lodging units in the form of resorts. The amount itself is influenced by the high demand for lodging accommodation especially when the holiday season arrives. But of that number, resorts that have complete and well-maintained facilities and conditions are still not completely even. Based on this fact, the purpose of designing this resort is expected to be the best tourist area in the region to be able to adjust to the conditions of the land conditions, be able to use and not damage the existing land on the design land.The study used in this design is based on the description that occurs today with the support of the literature that supports the theory and analysis that is done. Implementation analysis was carried out using macro and microanalysis methods. Macro analysis is an analysis on a regional scale. While microanalysis is an analysis of the design site, which includes activity analysis, function analysis, space analysis, site analysis, shape analysis, and display and structural analysis and utility.The concept of site and building in this design will produce a conceptual relationship that will later become a guideline in making a design. This concept includes the proposed concept of site design, form, structure, and utility.


Author(s):  
Deden Sutisna, Et. al.

The purpose of this study is to compensate for the intangible variables of the human resources of MSME actors in Bandung City, related to Employee Engagement and Attitude at the time of the COVID-19. Therefore, the intact condition of the two related variables is important for stakeholders such as the government and other related parties to understand and serve as a basis for policy and decision making, especially when the economy is exposed to COVID-19. The research method used is descriptive, verification and comparative. Data were tested using the validity test, reliability test, classical assumptions and data normality, and to test the level of contribution between variables and variable dimensions used correlation and termination tests. The data were obtained from the MSME economic actors in the city of Bandung total 45 samples. The city of Bandung was chosen as a place of research because the city of Bandung is known as a model city, culinary, education, creative industries as well as the city of culture and government of West Java. The results showed that the contribution, enthusiasm, pride of business people towards MSMEs was not supportive, lost trust and small. Only MSME players have employee engagement in the form of willingness. Attitudes or attitudes in the form of motives, traits and self-concepts are still strong for every MSME actor in Bandung City, and this condition is in line with the willingness dimension of employee engagement. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the employee engagement of MSME actors in the city of Bandung is currently not good or has decreased, while the attitude at is still good.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Imam Suwandi ◽  
Erna Maulina ◽  
Tetty Herawati

The advancement of the travel industry in West Java can be an open door for MSMEs in the city of Bandung to address the issues of sightseers and affect expanding pay for MSMEs. In light of the advancement of the travel industry required arrangements and fitting ways for SMEs to answer these difficulties. Collaboration in gracefully bind the executives is thought to be a fitting action to improve hierarchical execution and increment upper hand. Gracefully Chain Incorporation (SCI) can influence authoritative execution. This article considers the effect of Gracefully Chain Mix systems on authoritative execution and investigates the impact of SCI on hierarchical execution in Miniaturized scale, Little and Medium Undertakings (MSMEs) on design items in West Java. This article utilizes a poll that was created with an approved estimation scale from past investigations and exact information was gathered through a study survey from 207 MSMEs utilizing likelihood testing. This exploration is a quantitative report with investigation utilizing SEM-PLS. This examination gives a suggestion to MSMEs in West Java specifically.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-216
Author(s):  
Dwi Lindarto Hadinugroho ◽  
Eunice Ananda Putri Matondang

As a developing city, Medan carries out a significant role in establishing the identity and image of the city and the development of the surrounding cities and districts. One effort to establish the identity and image of the city can be created through the existence of city gates that can produce a plot, rhythm, and balance for the city bounded. The gate of Medan City has not succeeded in becoming a city gate that meets the needs needed by migrants who pass through the city gate area. This study will address the problems discovered at the Medan City gate in Binjai, Tanjung Morawa, Tembung, and Pancur Batu and relate them to the rejuvenation of the city area through revitalization methods in supporting Metropolitan Mebidangro. The research aims to analyze predetermined variables, namely elements of the city image, namely path, edge, district, nodes, and landmark. For this reason, a qualitative descriptive study was carried out, which was realized through observation and interviews and also documentation studies. The results of the research obtained from this study can be used as a reference and solution to find out the problems that exist int the area around Medan City gate and also give functional supports to develop the area around Medan City.


Sirok Bastra ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dindin Samsudin

Di dalam sebuah naskah berita media cetak, terdapat bagian yang agak menjorok ke dalam yang disebut dengan paragraf. Dari kumpulan paragraf inilah para pembaca menerima segala informasi terkait hal-hal yang dibacanya. Meskipun industri media mengalami perkembangan, media cetak masih mendapat perhatian yang cukup besar dari khalayak hingga saat ini. Agar tidak kehilangan pembacanya, media cetak harus menyajikan berita-berita yang akurat dan mendalam dari peristiwa-peristiwa yang terjadi dalam masyarakat. Keakuratan sebuah berita tergantung pada setiap kalimat yang terdapat dalam paragraf yang baik karena paragraf merupakan kesatuan kecil dalam naskah berita untuk menyampaikan suatu maksud. Sebuah paragraf yang baik di antaranya harus memiliki unsur kesatuan, kepaduan, kelengkapan, dan keruntutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan metode pola pengembangan paragraf yang ada dalam naskah berita utama di koran yang ada di wilayah Kota Cirebon dan Bogor Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara umum, Pola pengembangan paragraf pembuka dalam naskah berita utama di koran yang terbit di wilayah Cirebon dan Bogor Jawa Barat terdiri atas tiga metode, yaitu kronologi, sebab-akibat, dan ilustrasi.    In the news script of print media, there is a part that is indented that we called paragraph. From the unity of these paragraphs, the readers can receive all the information related to the things that they've read. Although the industry of media has developed, until now print media still have considerable attention from the public. In order not to lose its reader, print media must present in-depth and accurate news from the events and incidents that occur in society. The accuracy of news depends on each sentence contained in a good paragraph because the paragraph is a small unit of news script that's used to convey an intention. A good paragraph must include these elements of unity, cohesion, completeness, and coherence. This study aimed to reveal the method of the development pattern of opening paragraph in headlines script of the newspapers published in the City of Bogor and Cirebon, West Java Province. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive method. The result of this study showed that generally, the development pattern of opening paragraph in headlines script of newspapers published in the City of Bogor and Cirebon consists of three methods, namely chronology, causation, and illustration.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document