scholarly journals Factors Affecting the Income of Palm Sugar SMEs in Kaidipang District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Delya Yustika Buhang ◽  
Sri Endang Saleh ◽  
Sri Indriyani Dai

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the income of palm sugar SMEs in Kaidipang District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This type of research is survey research. Survey research is research that takes a sample from one population and uses a questionnaire as the main data collection tool. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. primary data is data obtained directly from the first source of the field in the form of data obtained through interviews. The results of the study show that capital has a positive but not significant effect on the income of SMEs. Capital has a positive effect on the income of SMEs. The number of workers has a positive and significant effect on the income of SMEs in North Bolaang Mongondow district. Raw materials have a positive but not significant effect on MSME income. The level of education has a negative effect on the income of palm sugar SMEs. Technology has a positive but not significant effect on the income of palm sugar SMEs. MSME Income = 4.739 + 0.065 Capital + 0.298 Total Labor + 0.132 Raw Materials - 0.079 Education Level + 0.162 Technology + e

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Mohammad Saleh ◽  
Mochammad Dwi Ainoer Rizzal ◽  
Aisah Jumiati

Poverty is one of the problems that impede economic growth and national and regional development. It is therefore necessary to find solutions to reduce poverty and solve the problems that are being experienced. The purpose of this study to determine the influence of unemployment, wages and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on poverty in Java. This research method is explanatory research method. The unit of analysis used in this study is the number of poor people in Java, factors affecting poverty include unemployment, wages and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Data used in this research is secondary data. The results showed that the positive effect of unemployment and wages and GRDP a significant negative effect on poverty. From the results of this study are expected later able to provide references improvements creation of the welfare of society equally. Keywords: People poverty, unemployment, wage, Gross Regional Domestic Produc


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 345-353
Author(s):  
Ahmad Shidiq

Fenomena migrasi sangat mewarnai di beberapa negara berkembang, termasuk di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Di Indonesia terutama banyak tenaga kerja yang berasal dari daerah pedesaan mengalir ke daerah perkotaan, Salah satunya dari Kabupaten Demak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan migrasi commuter di Kecamatan Karangtengah Kabupaten Demak antara lain adalah pendapatan pendidikan, pekerjaan daerah asal, jumlah tanggungan serta status perkawinan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui instrumen kuesioner terhadap sampel yaitu sebanyak 89 responden, dan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu data dari instansi-instansi terkait serta literatur buku. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Karangtengah Kabupaten Demak. Analisi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah binary logistic regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan migrasi commuter, pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan migrasi commuter, pekerjaan di daerah asal berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan migrasi commuter, jumlah tanggungan daerah asal berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan migrasi commuter, status perkawinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan migrasi commuter. The phenomenon of migration is very coloring in some developing countries , including in the various regions in Indonesia . In Indonesia especially many workers coming from rural regions flowed into the urban area, One of Demak District. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the decision of commuter migration in Sub Karangtengah Demak district include the earnings of education, employment areas of origin, number of dependents and marital status. In this research, using primary data through a questionnaire on the sample of 89 respondents, and using secondary data is data from relevant agencies and literature books. This research was conducted at Sub Karangtengah, Demak District. The analysis used in this study is a binary logistic regression. The results showed that the income a significant negative effect on the migration decision commuter, education has positive and not significant to the migration decision commuter, work in the area of origin has positive and not significant to the migration decision commuter, number of dependents homelands negative and not significant to decision commuter migration, marital status and significant positive effect on the decision commuter migration.


Author(s):  
M. Fajar Chilman Najib

Human resources (HR) is the only important organizational asset that can drive other resources. Human resources can affect the efficiency and effectiveness of the organization (Simamora, 2006). Secondary data in this research are: Data obtained from the management of PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri in the form of data turnover. Population in this research is employees of PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri Semarang, Jl. Pandanaran no. 90 a total of 137 employees. The method of collecting primary data is done by using documentation technique. Role conflict has a significant effect on the intention to quit. It is concluded that the greater the role conflict increases the intention to quit. The result of hypothesis 2 testing showing the role conflict has a positive effect on intention to quit is accepted, where high conflict can increase the intention to exit.Organizational support has a significant positive effect on commitment. It is concluded that the greater the support the organization increases its commitment. Organizational support has a significant negative impact on intention to quit. It is concluded that greater organizational support decreases the intention to quit. Commitment has a significant negative effect on intention to quit. It is concluded that the stronger the commitment can decrease the intention to quit.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-168
Author(s):  
Novia Fitri Yanti Saragih ◽  
Suharno Suharno ◽  
Harianto Harianto

Palm sugar as a source of income is mostly produced by palm sugar producers who are in the village, depending on the population of existing palm trees. Available raw materials and prevailing prices affect income. This study aims to (1) analyze the structure of production costs and business income of palm sugar and (2) analyze the factors that influence the income of palm sugar producers in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province. The method used to analyze the cost structure is income analysis (π = TR - TC) by calculating the use of total costs (TC = TFC + TVC) used in once production process. Factors that influence palm sugar income are  price of palm sugar, number of productive trees, and yield of palm sugar. Primary data obtained from palm sugar prodicers using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from previous research. Analysis of factors that influence income using multiple linear regression analysis,  processed using the SPSS 16.0 Program. Research results show that the average income obtained by palm sugar craftsmen in Rejang Lebong District is Rp 150,374 / production. Palm sugar processing business is still feasible to be a business and profitable because the value of profitability obtained is 1.23. Factors that influence income significantly at the level of 95 percent in the form of prices and number of productive trees. Improvements in technological innovations and an increase in the population of palm sugar plants need to be improved to be able to increase the income of palm sugar’ producers in the Rejang Lebong Regency of Bengkulu Province.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-52
Author(s):  
Rio Christoper ◽  
Rosmiyati Chodijah ◽  
Yunisvita Yunisvita

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors affecting female workers as housewives in Palembang. The independent variables in this research are the level of education, work hours, marriage status, work experience, financial dependency and age. This research was conducted in Palembang, South Sumatra Province. This research used primary data with samples of 97 respondents. The method used in this analysis was the Ordinary Least Squared (OLS) by using E-views 9.0. The result showed that the level of education and work hours had significant and positive effect on the income of female workers from poor households. For the age variable had significant and negative effect on the income of female workers from poor households. Meanwhile, the marriage status variables had no difference income between married and single female workers. For work experience had no significant and negative effect on the income of female workers from poor households, and for financial dependency had positive effect but no significant on the income of female workers from the poor households in Palembang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Susianti Susianti

This study aims to analyze the role of folk/household handicraft businesses in the context of employment and building a small economic community through the analysis of factors affecting the income of household craftsmen in the Bantul Regency. Problems that are still encountered in the household handicraft business are related to business activities carried out traditionally and the scale of business is still limited. So this has an impact on the amount of product produced is still limited, and indirectly the level of income is still low. To increase production efforts means the factors that support it are needed. Data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The quantitative analysis used is multiple regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. Based on the results of descriptive analysis, the main reason that encourages the craftsmen to run a household handicraft business in Bantul Regency is the main work to obtain and add income to meet their needs. And the household handicraft business plays a role in employment in Bantul Regency by 13.69%. Meanwhile, based on the regression results, the variable of business capital and raw materials have positive and significant coefficients. Where business capital is the variable that has the most influence on the income of craftsmen household crafts in Bantul Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaki Abdullah ◽  
Akhmad Akbar Susamto

Investment-based crowdfunding can be used as an alternative financing tool for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia. Since the population in Indonesia is dominated by Muslim, Islamic financial technology companies that provide crowdfunding services are continue to emerge and develop. The development of these services also encourages the progress of the halal industry because both have integrated relationships. However, not all funding campaigns for crowdfunding services are successful. This study aims to analyze the development of Islamic crowdfunding business in Indonesia and factors affecting the success of funding campaigns in these services using multiple linear regression methods. Primary data obtained through interviews and literature review while secondary data is collected from 39 funding campaigns in 4 Islamic crowdfunding online services. It was found that the regulation of Islamic financial technology did not yet exist though in practice it was already widely found. On the other hand, crowdfunding models in Indonesia still need improvement in its scheme. By using a quantitative approach, it was found that funding target, campaign duration, payback periods and rate of return have a positive effect on campaign success, while a minimum amount of investment has a negative effect which means the minimum amount of investment available in the crowdfunding service is appropriate. After conducting research with a qualitative and quantitative approach, SWOT analysis was conducted at the end of the study to find out the challenges and opportunities for the halal industry in utilizing such Islamic crowdfunding service.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 21480-21487
Author(s):  
Tolesa Tesema Edosa ◽  
Temesgen Kebede ◽  
Zekarias Shumeta

Even if Ethiopia had adopted different strategy and policies the productivity of agricultural production is not as meet the demand of the peoples.  The aim of this study was to analyze productivity and price efficiency of smallholder farmers in maize production in the study area. To meet the stated objectives primary data were collected using structured questionnaires from 154 randomly selected sample households during the 2017/18 production year. Copdoglous production function was applied to analysis productivity where as dual cost is used to estimate price efficiency.  Tobit model was used to identify factors affecting price efficiency level. Price efficiency were 70.06%. Thus the results reveal exists considerable levels of price inefficiencies in maize production in study area. The Tobit model results revealed that livestock holding and participation in off/non-farm activities had positive effect and distance of maize plot from home were found to had negative effect on price efficiency The result indicated that there exists a room to increase the price efficiency of maize producers in the study area. For realizing significant price efficiency gains policies and strategies of the government should be directed towards increasing farmer’s livestock holding and promoting off/non-farm activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
Wahyudding Muhlis ◽  
Sahar Sahar

The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of village regulations Lagading No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises In the village Lagading District of Pitu Riase Sidenreng Rappang and Factors Affecting Implementation of Village Regulations Lagading No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises In the village Lagading Pitu subdistrict Riase Sidenreng Rappang. The village population of 36 board BUMDesa Lagading. The sample in this research is the whole of the population that is 36 BUMDesa board, based on the engineering sample is saturated. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with basic research, survey research and the type of data in this research is quantitative research, sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used in this research is observation, interviews, questionnaires,were used that frequency tabulation analysis and simple regression analysis with SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Results of Implementation Lagading Village Regulations No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises in the Village District of Pitu Riase Lagading Sidenreng Rappang are in the category of "no good" with a percentage of 46.8%, it can be said that there is significant influence between the Implementation Regulations Lagading Village No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises in the village Lagading District of Pitu Riase Sidenreng Rappang, it is evident from the results of statistical analysis using multiple linear regression, the obtained t count = 2,621> t table 1.688 with a significance value 0,000 <0 , 05, and factors Affecting Implementation Lagading Village Regulations No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises in the Village District of Pitu Riase Lagading Sidenreng Rappang namely environmental conditions, 80.4% are in the category of "good" while 42.6% inter-organizational relationships, 48.8% of resources, characteristics and capabilities of 56%. the category of "unfavorable".


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-108
Author(s):  
Annisa Siti Fathonah ◽  
Dadang Hermawan

This study aims to determine and analyze how much influence the bank's internal factors such as Equity, Operational Costs per Operating Income (BOPO), Financing Deposit to Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF) as a mediator and external or macroeconomic factors namely inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on profitability represented by Return on Assets (ROA) at Bank Muamalat Indonesia for the period 2008-2018. The data used in this research are secondary data obtained from the publication of quarterly financial statements from 2008 to quarter 2 of 2018. The method that used in this research is path analysis with SPSS 20.0 as the analytical tool. The results of the study partially test the hypothesis (t-test), in substructure I shows that the capital variable has a significant negative effect on NPF, BOPO and inflation has a significant positive effect on NPF, FDR and GDP do not significantly influence NPF at Bank Muamalat Indonesia. In substructure II partially, Capital, BOPO, significant negative effect on ROA, FDR and NPF has a significant positive effect on ROA, Inflation and GDP does not significantly influence ROA while simultaneously significantly influencing ROA. Based on the sobel test, capital has a significant effect on ROA through NPF, BOPO has a significant effect on ROA through NPF, FDR has a significant effect on ROA through NPF, Inflation has a significant effect on ROA through NPF, while GDP has no significant effect on ROA through NPF.


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