SOME ISSUES OF GRANTING A SUSPENDED SENTENCE

2021 ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
Дмитрий Михайлович Адылин
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Surrogate Mothers ◽  
Demographic Situation ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
Social Purpose ◽  
The Social ◽  
Legal Consequences

В настоящее время одним из приоритетных направлений развития государства является улучшение демографической ситуации в стране, а также поддержка материнства, детства и семьи. Для реализации указанных целей российская правовая политика предусматривает различные механизмы, одним из которых является предоставление отсрочки отбывания наказания беременным женщинам, женщинам и мужчинам, являющимися единственным родителем, до достижения ребенком четырнадцатилетнего возраста. Социальное назначение данного вида отсрочки заключается в обеспечении прав детей на развитие и воспитание в родной семье. В последнее время набирает популярность суррогатное материнство, которое предусматривает вынашивание и рождение женщиной ребенка для другого лица или лиц, которые станут родителями ребенка после его рождения. При этом в российском законодательстве остаются неурегулированными некоторые вопросы, связанные с реализацией требований отсрочки отбывания наказания суррогатным матерям. В статье рассмотрены проблемы правовых последствий для суррогатных матерей, которым предоставлена отсрочка отбывания наказания, в случае передачи ребенка в соответствии с требованиями договора потенциальным родителям и предложены пути их решения. Currently, one of the priorities of the state's development is to improve the demographic situation in the country, as well as support for motherhood, childhood and family. In order to achieve these goals, the Russian legal policy provides for various mechanisms, one of which is the provision of deferred sentence for pregnant women, women and men who are the only parent, until the child reaches the age of fourteen. The social purpose of this type of deferral is to ensure the rights of children to development and upbringing in their native family. Surrogacy, which involves the carrying and giving birth of a child by a woman for another person or persons who will become parents of the child after its birth, has recently gained popularity. At the same time, some issues related to the implementation of the requirements for postponing the serving of sentences for surrogate mothers remain unresolved in Russian legislation. In particular, this article discusses the problems of legal consequences for surrogate mothers who are granted a suspended sentence in the case of the transfer of the child in accordance with the requirements of the contract to potential parents and suggests ways to solve them.

Realism 2.0

2019 ◽  
pp. 663-679
Author(s):  
Augusta Rohrbach
Keyword(s):  
Web 2.0 ◽  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Social Reform ◽  
Data Modeling ◽  
Political Consciousness ◽  
Web 2.0 Technologies ◽  
Reform Agenda ◽  
Social Purpose ◽  
The Social

This chapter looks to the future of teaching realism with Web 2.0 technologies. After discussing the ways in which technologies of data modeling can reveal patterns for interpretation, the chapter examines how these technologies can update the social-reform agenda of realism as exemplified by William Dean Howells’s attempted intervention into the Haymarket Riot in 1886. The advent of Web 2.0 techologies offers students a way to harness the genre’s sense of social purpose to knowledge-sharing mechanisms to create a vehicle for political consciousness-raising in real time. The result is “Realism 2.0,” a realism that enables readers to engage in their world, which is less text-centric than it was for previous writers.

The ‘Social Purpose’ of SSC

Physics Today ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-13
Author(s):  
Bruce R. Baller ◽  
Rustum Roy
Keyword(s):  
Social Purpose ◽  
The Social

scholarly journals Ranking of Regions of Russia by the Demographic Situation Considering the Level of Development of Social Infrastructure

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 96-109
Author(s):  
R. V. Fattakhov ◽  
M. M. Nizamutdinov ◽  
V. V. Oreshnikov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Demographic Situation ◽  
Correlation And Regression Analysis ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
And Migration ◽  
Medicine Education ◽  
Regions Of Russia ◽  
Socio Economic Factors

The article discusses the formation of the demographic situation in Russia, considering the influence on them of the parameters of the development of social infrastructure. Today, most regions of the country are characterized by a decrease in population. Moreover, it is the level of development of medicine, education and other components of social infrastructure that determine the living conditions of the population and, as a result, the processes of natural and migration movement of the population. The study aims to determine the quantitative parameters of this relationship and the formation based on the results of the received rating of the administrative entities of the Russian Federation. In the framework of the work, we used methods of retrospective analysis, grouping, cluster analysis, correlation and regression analysis, and other methods. Further, we formed a list of indicators characterizing the level of development of the social infrastructure of the territory and highlighted groups of indicators. We proposed An approach to the formation of integral indicators of the level of development of social infrastructure for individual components of the population movement. The regions of the Russian Federation were grouped by the totality of the parameters of the demographic situation and socio-economic factors. As a result of testing the approach, we formed private and integral ratings of the regions of Russia according to the ratio of the parameters of the demographic situation and the level of development of social infrastructure. The results can be used in the development of the state demographic policy.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Jetis Kabupaten Ponorogo

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Ambika Kurnia Mustikawati
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Face ◽  
Independent Variable

Background: Pregnancy is a valuable thing, but also one of the great stresses for awoman both physically and mentally. Pregnant women with high anxiety will increase therisk of hypertension, difficulty sleeping and stroke, seizures and even death in the motherand fetus. In Puskesmas Ponorogo district the number of pregnant women as much as5903 mothers, while in health centers Jetis the number of pregnant women as many as200 mothers. Interview results, 21 out of 27 mothers said were very anxious during herpregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of social support foranxiety in pregnant women.Subjects and Methods: The type of research is analytical with cross-sectional approach.The location of research at Jetis health center Ponorogo regency. Research conducted onSeptember 1 to October 15, 2016. Sample of 30 pregnant women using proportionalrandom sampling technique. Dependent variable is anxiety, while independent variable issocial support. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis usingSpearman's Rho using SPSS 18.0 for windows computer program.Results: The results showed that from 40 respondents, almost half were 13 (32.5%)multiparous had mild anxiety and nearly half were 13 (32.5%) primipara experiencedmoderate anxiety. of the 40 respondents, nearly half (12%) of 3 trimester pregnantwomen had moderate anxiety and a small proportion of 9 (22.5%) of 2 trimester pregnantwomen had mild anxiety. The result of calculation using spearman's rho statistic testobtained p = 0,006 <α 0,05 mean there is influence between parity with anxiety inpregnant woman with correlation coefficient of -0,424 which show intensity of influenceof medium that is if the smaller parity hence more anxiety level. The calculation ofgestational age with spearman's rho p = 0,023 <α 0.05 means that there is an influencebetween parity with anxiety in pregnant women with a correlation coefficient of 0.359which shows the weakness of weak influence.Conclusion: The social support provided by husband and family will affect the level ofanxiety in each pregnant woman. It is hoped for a place of research to provide a solutionfor pregnant women who experience anxiety so that pregnancy can run smoothly andrespondents are expected to have a good coping mechanism in the face of anxiety forhealth and also the fetus.

scholarly journals A Man and a Law at the first Tird of the 12th century

2021 ◽  
pp. 282-298
Author(s):  
Mikhail B. Sverdlov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Criminal Offence ◽  
Early Medieval ◽  
Social Content ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
12Th Century ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Social ◽  
History Of

The author studies the history of the judicial natural and money forfeit for the criminal offence, moral and social content of this criminal offence in the late tribal Slavic society and in early medieval Russian state the context of the history of the Pravda Russkaya’s content. He analyzes the content of the social and legal policy during the rule of Grand Prince Vladimir Monomakh in Kiev or the rule of his son Mstislav. Probably at that time the Vast Pravda Russkaya was issued. It made judicial rights secured of all social strata including women, children, poor men on the principles of social justice and the Evangel. It kept old human tradition of the money forfeit for a crime instead of to cut off any limb or to execute as in Byzantine and in medieval vest European countries.

scholarly journals Pregnancy as a psychological event

2004 ◽  
Vol 57 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 144-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artur Bjelica ◽  
Petronila Kapor-Stanulovic
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Psychological Functioning ◽  
Maternal Stress ◽  
Stressful Event ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Perinatal Complications ◽  
Psychological Changes ◽  
The Social ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Near Future

Introduction Apart from physiological and somatic changes, pregnancy is a complex phenomenon which also includes psychological and social changes. Pregnancy, especially the first one, represents a powerful psychological event. This paper deals with pregnancy as a psychological event, considering psychological changes in the course of pregnancy as a stressful event. Psychological changes during pregnancy Pregnancy is always associated with changes in psychological functioning of pregnant women. It is usually associated with ambivalence, frequent mood changes, varying from anxiety, fatigue, exhaustion, sleepiness, depressive reactions to excitement. During pregnancy, changes include body appearance, affectivity and sexuality, whereas the position and role of women attains a new quality. Even thoughts of pregnancy can bring about numerous worries about its course and outcome, and especially of the delivery itself, which may be so intense that they acquire a features of phobia (which may be the reason for avoiding pregnancy). Pregnancy as a stressful event Pregnancy is identified as a potent stressor that can seriously affect the psychic status of pregnant women, perinatal outcome, but also psychic functioning of the new-born individual. Appropriate relationship of partners and support of the society play an important role in overcoming stress during pregnancy. Conclusion Pregnancy is an event that involves numerous somatic and psychological changes. However, pregnancy can also be a potent stressor. Existence of prenatal maternal stress may lead to different perinatal complications that may have long-term consequences on the newborn. In prevention of maternal stress emphasis has to be put on partner?s emotional support, as well as empathy of the social environment. However, in certain cases, professional psychotherapeutic support is necessary, in form of short supportive treatment. Preventive measures should include adequate psychological support during pregnancy, especially the first one, provided for all pregnant women, but also for those women that plan to get pregnant in the near future.

scholarly journals La Cultura Tributaria En México Como Instrumento De Identidad Nacional

Xihmai ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (26) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Trejo Lino [1]
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Civic Responsibility ◽  
Tax Administration ◽  
Tax Collection ◽  
Identidad Nacional ◽  
Financial Activity ◽  
The Social ◽  
Legal Consequences

ResumenEl artí­culo examina la actividad financiera del Estado en relación con el civismo fiscal que tienen los contribuyentes en nuestro paí­s, teniendo como premisa los datos de la recaudación que se llevan a cabo sin que se ejerzan facultades de fiscalización, proporcionados por el Servicio de Administración Tributaria, analizando si en el cumplimiento de las obligaciones fiscales existe una cultura tributaria y si esta se puede fomentar sin que medie el temor a consecuencias legales ante su incumplimiento y su función como paradigma de reconstrucción del tejido social y de la identidad nacional.Palabras clave: Actividad Financiera, Contribuciones, Gasto Público, Obligación Fiscal, Ingresos Fiscales, Civismo Fiscal, Cultura Tributaria,Identidad Nacional. AbstractThis article examines the financial activity of the State in relation with the civic responsibility that all contributors have in our Country, having in consideration that the data of the tax collection is carried out without the powers of taxation being exercised by the Tax Administration Service (Servicio de Administración Tributaria), analyzing if in the fulfillment of the fiscal obligations, a tributary tax culture exists among the citizens, and if it can be promoted without the fear of legal consequences to a breach or failure, and its function as a paradigm of reconstruction of the ”social tissue” and the National Identity.Palabras clave: Actividad Financiera, Contribuciones, Gasto Público, Obligación Fiscal, Ingresos Fiscales, Civismo Fiscal, Cultura Tributaria,Identidad Nacional.    [1] Licenciado en Derecho por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Maestro en Derecho Fiscal por la Universidad del Valle de México. Candidato a Doctor en Polí­tica Criminal por la Universidad Popular Autónoma de Veracruz. Ha cursado diversos seminarios, cursos y diplomados en materia jurí­dica; se ha desempeñado como Abogado Postulante desde 1990. Asesor Jurí­dico del Municipio de Villa de Tezontepec, Hidalgo, del Municipio de San Agustí­n Tlaxiaca, Hidalgo,y del Municipio de Molango de Escamilla, Hidalgo. Director Jurí­dico de Complejo Agropecuario Industrial de Tizayuca, S.A. de C.V., Grupo Real de Ganaderos S.A. de C.V., y Unión de Crédito Agroindustrial y Comercial de Tizayuca. Profesor de la Maestrí­a en Derecho Civil, de la Licenciatura en Derecho y de la Maestrí­a en Derecho Fiscal del Instituto Tecnológico Latinoamericano del Estado de Hidalgo.

scholarly journals The Social Purpose of Corporations

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (s1) ◽  
pp. 49-73
Author(s):  
Nien-Hê Hsieh ◽  
Marco Meyer ◽  
David Rodin ◽  
Jens Van 'T Klooster
Keyword(s):  
Social Purpose ◽  
The Social
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