scholarly journals Protection Services' Efficacy in Controlling Violence against Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Roes Peter Pomar

Child protection system is a planning, implementation, evaluation, and accountability unit. Since children are the nation's future generation, it is appropriate for a smart country to constantly attempt to safeguard its young generation from all possible dangers. A service van for women and children may help settle instances of child abuse. The Integrated Service Center for the Protection of Women and Children in Wajo Regency should devote more attention to child abuse via coaching, mentoring, and child protection. It is hoped that this will improve the safety of all children

Jurnal HAM ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Penny Naluria Utami

AbstrakPemerintah Indonesia telah mengajukan kebijakan peraturan perlindungan perempuan dan anak sebagai prioritas nasional. Peraturan dimaksud untuk mengatasi kekerasan terhadap perempuan (KtP) di Indonesia. Berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Pemberantasan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga, Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2007 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang, serta Peraturan Menteri Negara Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak RI Nomor 01 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) Bidang Layanan Terpadu Bagi Perempuan dan Anak Korban Kekerasan. SPM merupakan instrumen penting untuk memastikan penghormatan dan pemenuhan hak-hak perempuan korban kekerasan. Standar tersebut adalah ukuran standar pelayanan minimum kepada perempuan korban kekerasan, terutama di bidang pengaduan dan laporan, kesehatan, bantuan dan penegakan hukum, rehabilitasi sosial, pemulangan dan reintegrasi sosial. Keputusan Menteri tersebut mengamanatkan pembentukkan Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu (PPT) di tingkat provinsi dan kabupaten serta unit ini terdiri dari pemerintah dan masyarakat sipil. Namun implementasi dari standar tersebut yang nampak dalam kinerja Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu belum optimal dan masih menemukan beberapa kesenjangan, antara lain: adanya variasi aturan daerah, pendanaan, koordinasi antar stakeholder yang terlibat, sarana prasarana, dan sumber daya manusia yang terlibat, sehingga terlihat bahwa pengejewantahan isi SPM masih menghadapi tantangan untuk perbaikan kedepannya.Kata kunci: KtP, SPM dan PPTAbstractThe Indonesian government has held regulatory policies protect women and children as a national priority. Regulations intended to address violence against women (VAW) in Indonesia. The enactment of Law No. 23 Year 2004 on Eradication of Domestic Violence, Law No. 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of Trafficking in Persons and Minister of State for women’s Empowerment and Child Protection of Indonesia Number 01 Year 2010 on Minimum Service Standards (SPM) field of Integrated Services for women and children victims of violence. SPM is an important instrument to ensure respect for and fulfillment of the rights of women victims of violence. The standard is the standard size minimum services to women victims of violence, especially in the field of complaints and reports, health, relief and law enforcement, social rehabilitation, repatriation and social reintegration. The Ministerial Decree mandates the establishment of the Integrated Service Center at provincial and district levels, this unit consists of government and civil society. However implementation of these standards is apparent in the performance of the Integrated Service Center is not ideal and still find some gaps, among others: the variation of regional rules, funding, coordination among stakeholders involved, infrastructure, and human resources involved, so it looks that the manifestation SPM contents is still facing challenges for future improvements.Keywords: violence against women (KtP), minimum service standards (SPM) and integrated service center (PPT).


Author(s):  
Hugo Henrique Dos Santos ◽  
Flávia Fernandes Trevisan ◽  
Regiane Máximo de Sousa ◽  
Ailton De Souza Aragão

Esta é uma revisão estruturada que teve como objetivo identificar e sistematizar a produção acadêmica sobre a violência, identificando possíveis gaps nos estudos. Realizada em outubro de 2019, atemporal, adotou-se como descritores violence against children, protection network, referrals, treatment, child protection, e protection system. Categorizou-se os estudos em sete dimensões: tipo de violência, tratamento e acolhimento do caso, citações às redes de proteção, exibição ou não de protocolos, método de pesquisa, capacitações de profissionais e o setor de atuação mais estudado. Nos principais resultados destacam-se: que os profissionais desconhecem o trabalho em rede; inexistência de fluxos conforme os tipos de violação; predomínio de estudos no setor saúde; e, presença de barreiras que interferem no trabalho em rede. Conclui-se que a violência sexual se mantém como desafio para as redes protetivas e que, há capacitação dos profissionais que não contempla protocolos em rede.


Author(s):  
Nindi Nurfahmi Setyani ◽  
Maulana Rifai ◽  
Prilla Marsingga

The level of sexual violence against children is increasing every year, both for girls and for boys. Victims who have experienced sexual violence certainly need serious handling so that other problems do not occur in the future. One of the functions of the government is to provide services to the community and to empower people to participate in government administration. One form of service is by providing an Integrated Service Center for the Empowerment of Women and Children (P2TP2A) in each region. The Integrated Service Center for the Empowerment of Women and Children (P2TP2A) has the task of preventing, completing and recovering victims of acts of violence. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine whether the implementation of the P2TP2A handling program in Karawang Regency has been running optimally or not. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observation, documentation, and triangulation. The result of this research is that the handling of boys sexual violence victims has not run optimally, this is due to the lack of information delivery and socialization to the public regarding the existence of this program. In addition, the response from the community regarding the need for handling victims of sexual violence against boys in Karawang Regency is still low. Keywords: Implementation, Integrated Service Center for Women and Children Empowerment, Handling Victims of Sexual Violence in Boys, Karawang Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Dwi Istiqomah ◽  
Nyoman Serikat Putra Jaya ◽  
Duwi Aryadi

Child abuse is increasingly happening every day. Even cases of child abuse are mostly perpetrated by parents. Many people who know, but those who do know just tend to leave and seem unconcerned because of the notion that violence is not their problem. There is also an assumption that violence against children is one of the methods of education given by parents to children. So it is not right for other parties to interfere in the problem of educating children. The existence of these assumptions makes people become indifferent and allow violence. The problem is there is a criminal threat for those who allow child abuse. In this article, the normative legal approach is to use literature or literature studies and qualitative descriptive analysis of the problem. This research shows the ignorance of the public regarding the threat of crime because of acts of omitting violence against children which is known to make child violence increase and have a greater impact in the future. Regarding the omission of violence against children itself has been regulated in Article 78 of the Child Protection Act, whereby anyone who does not allow violence against children can be subject to criminal threats.


2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilan Katz ◽  
Xiaoyuan Shang ◽  
Yahua Zhang

Many of the systems which had protected vulnerable children in China have broken down, but China has not developed a modern child protection system. We present initial findings from a project which investigates responses to child abuse and the potential for developing a comprehensive protection process. The research found that physical chastisement is commonly practised. Other forms of maltreatment tend to be denied. There are no mechanisms to report abuse and no organisation taking a lead in child protection. Furthermore, there is great reluctance by professionals and the public to identify or report child abuse and neglect.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 176-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamed Seddighi ◽  
Ibrahim Salmani ◽  
Mohhamad Hossein Javadi ◽  
Saeideh Seddighi

Violence against children affects a significant portion of youth around the world. Emergencies and natural disasters escalate the risk due to weakened child protection systems and disruption of preventative mechanisms. In this systematic review, 692 related papers were searched in various databases in the initial search. After review, 11 papers were finally selected for full review. These papers were selected based on publication date, relevance to emergencies, their geographical area type of violence, age of subjects, and their gender. Most families affected by natural disasters, especially those in lower socioeconomic status, face greater social and economic pressures. The families that are more vulnerable to loss of food and shelter commit violence against children more frequently. On the other hand, while the rate of violence increases in emergencies, the reported rate of violence is less than the actual rate due to lack of required infrastructure and reporting mechanisms. The emergency housing increased risk of some types of child abuse. The history of exposure to violence, parental substance abuse, poverty, and child labor were predictors of increased violence against children in emergency situations. Sexual violence against girls after conflicts and physical violence against boys after emergencies are common forms of violence. Poverty as another predictor exposes children to more violence due to limited family economic resources and support. Given the identified predictors of violence, humanitarian organizations can come closer to providing appropriate plans to reduce the risk during and postdisaster.


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