scholarly journals Basic Refinery Training Courseware in Enhancing Technical Employees’ Visualization Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (23) ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Norarbaiyah Yaacob ◽  
Dayana Farzeeha Ali ◽  
Abdul Halim Abdullah ◽  
Norasykin Mohd Zaid ◽  
Mahani Mokhtar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Oil Refinery ◽  
Training Methods ◽  
Training Experience ◽  
Gas Field ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Oil And Gas Field ◽  
And Performance

Various research has been conducted to enhance the employees’ visualization skills in different areas and the importance and the role of visualization skills towards the employee’s achievement, especially in the industry such as manufacturing, medical, oil and gas field, and many more. To improve visualization skills, the use of effective training methods and tools should be applied to facilitate and enhance the understanding and performance in general, in a way to help them solve problems at the workplace. Thus, the aim of this paper focuses to the attention on the practical use of augmented reality (AR) with the ability of digital mobile application in the crude oil refinery process within the oil and gas industry environment, describing the potential and the effectiveness of the technology to enhance the visualization skill among the technical employees. This study used Basic refinery courseware that can be accessed via digital network to give an interactive training experience that can enhance technical employees' visualization skills. This courseware shows the positive effect and impact on technical employees’ visualization skills and performance based on the results. The results have also shown an increased motivation, making them more cooperative and developing visualization skills more quickly. Considering these results, it can be concluded that Basic Refinery training courseware based on augmented reality application is an effective and beneficial tool to be applied in training programs among the workplace's technical employees.

Financing Requirements for the Oil and Gas Industry - North America

1988 ◽  
Vol 6 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 317-322
Author(s):  
A.F. Grove
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Gas Field ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Field Development ◽  
Energy Company ◽  
Corporate Credit ◽  
Oil And Gas Field ◽  
Good Energy ◽  
Business Acumen

The characteristics of good energy company borrowers are strong management, integrity, diversification, flexibility, a sound financial basis and business acumen. Acceptable reasons for borrowing include requirements for working capital, plant expansion, modernisation, oil and gas field development and the manufacturing of oil tools and related products. Security for loans is based on the company's reserves, the duration of the debt and priority over other indebtedness. Most loans are evaluated on the grounds of general corporate credit, that is, the overall credit standing of the borrower.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Oil and Gas Economy using Economics Profit Indicators and Prototype Macro VBA Excel

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 549-558
Author(s):  
Juwairiah Juwairiah ◽  
Didik Indarwanta ◽  
Frans Richard Kodong
Keyword(s):  
Economic Analysis ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Development Project ◽  
Economic Indicators ◽  
Gas Field ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Field Development ◽  
Oil And Gas Field ◽  
Oil And Gas Sector

The oil and gas sector is an important factor in sustainable development, so it is considered necessary to make serious changes in conducting economic analysis on the oil and gas business. Oil and gas industry activities consist of upstream activities, and downstream activities. Activities in these upstream and downstream operations have high risk, high costs and high technology, so the company continuously tries to reduce the importance of the adverse impact of these risks on the work environment and people. Thus, evaluating the factors that affect sustainable production in this sector becomes a necessity. In this research will be evaluated the economy of the oil and gas field using methods of economic indicators, among others; NPV, POT, ROR, where these factors are estimated in order to be able to estimate the prospects of the oil and gas field so that the decision that the field development project can be implemented or cannot be taken immediately. Implementation of oil and gas field economic evaluation in this study using Macro VBA Excel. From several methods of economic analysis obtained that the results of this study show high precision compared to other methods, in addition to the way of evaluation using the above economic indicators is very popular.

The Viability of Composite Membrane in Treating Produced Water from Oil and Gas Field in Malaysia

2014 ◽  
Vol 598 ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
Munawar Zaman Shahruddin ◽  
Azizal Adnan ◽  
Tengku Amran Tengku Mohd ◽  
Nur Hashimah Alias ◽  
Nurul Aimi Ghazali
Keyword(s):  
Composite Membrane ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Produced Water ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Vinyl Pyrrolidone ◽  
Gas Field ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Membrane Performance ◽  
Oil And Gas Field ◽  
Poly Vinyl Pyrrolidone

As the oil and gas industry grows rapidly worldwide over the years, the production of produced water is also increasing. Million barrels of water are produced each day worldwide. This situation has become a major problem and a to the environment and ecosystem. Produced water contains many constituents such as dispersed oil, metals and chemicals that have a high toxicity and very harmful to the marine life. Therefore, it must be treated prior disposal to the environment or reinjection into the well and formation. There are many methods of treatments such as liquid-liquid hydrocyclone, floatation technology and membrane technology. Membrane technology is quite a new technology for the treatment of produced water in oil and gas industry. This paper is focused on the viability of using composite membranes which are Polysulfone (PSU), Polysulfone-bentonite (PSU-bentonite), PSU-PVP (Polysulfone-Poly vinyl pyrrolidone) and Polysulfone-Poly vinyl pyrrolidone-bentonite (PSU-PVP-bentonite) for the treatment of produced water. The objectives of this study are; 1) to characterize the produced water, 2) to prepare and cast the composite membrane and 3) to investigate the membrane performance in treating the produced water. The performance of the composite membrane were tested by using the produced water as wastewater feed and the best composite membrane is determined by the membrane performance. In the membrane preparation process, a method have been used namely phase inversion method. This research found that technically composite membrane have a good potential to be used in treating produced water from Malaysian oil and gas field. Thus, further technical and economic study on this treatment method is suggested for industrial scale application.

scholarly journals Monitoring of public health in the Kashagan oil and gas field

2019 ◽  
Vol 95 (8) ◽  
pp. 729-733
Author(s):  
Usen I. Kenessariev ◽  
U. Z. Zinulin ◽  
A. E. Yerzhanova ◽  
M. K. Amrin ◽  
Zh. A. Aybasova
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Subcutaneous Tissue ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Oil Refining ◽  
Gas Field ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Oil And Gas Field ◽  
Complex Preparation ◽  
The Republic

According to explored hydrocarbon reserves the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK) is among ten top countries rich in oil deposits. In connection with the intensive development of oil and gas industry environmental protection and public health issues became subject of a great interest from both scientists ’ and health practitioners ’ side. Results of the study included in this article are devoted to the study of health of the population, living near the “Bolashak” installation of complex preparation of oil and gas. There is a preliminary oil refining process coming from the Kashagan field and its further export. Analysis proved air pollution to be the one of the major risk factors for the health of the residing people. In the area there are problems of fresh water supply and frequent accidents at sewage plants. Landfills for municipal solid waste does not meet sanitary standards. The health care system of Makat district is characterized by uncompleted personnel and lack of beds. Indices of the mortality rate over the study period declined by 28.8%. As a result, population growth over the study the period was characterized by a tendency to increase. In 2013 population sought medical advice due to respiratory diseases, injuries and poisoning, diseases of blood and hemopoietic organs, diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue and nervous system

scholarly journals Competitive personalities of students - future engineers of the oil and gas industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (33) ◽  
pp. e16281
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Kamenez ◽  
Ekaterina A. Semenova
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Gas Field ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Oil And Gas Field ◽  
Emerging Issues

The goal of students' professional training in the oil and gas field is to form a competitive, highly qualified graduate. This article describes the criteria and requirements necessary for the formation of a competitive specialist in the oil and gas industry, namely, a future engineer, and emerging issues and problems faced by both university teachers and students. This work was carried out based on the analysis of scientific literature, which described the research of scientists on the competitiveness of graduates of technical universities in current conditions, as well as on the analysis of the results of the implementation of pedagogical conditions for the development of the qualities of a competitive personality of students. The implementation of the conditions proposed within the framework of this work contributes to the training of a highly qualified specialist who is ready to "survive" in modern conditions of competition.

scholarly journals Application of the CL-systems technology for water injection wells at an oil and gas field

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 848-853
Author(s):  
Liliya Saychenko ◽  
Radharkrishnan Karantharath
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Water Injection ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
High Water ◽  
Injection Wells ◽  
Gas Field ◽  
Water Breakthrough ◽  
Oil And Gas Field ◽  
High Water Cut

To date, the development of the oil and gas industry can be characterized by a decline in the efficiency of the development of hydrocarbon deposits. High water cut-off is often caused by water breaking through a highly permeable reservoir interval, which often leads to the shutdown of wells due to the unprofitability of their further operation. In this paper, the application of straightening the profile log technology for injection wells of the Muravlenkovsky oil and gas field is justified. In the course of this work, the results of field studies are systematized. The reasons for water breakthrough were determined, and the main ways of filtration of the injected water were identified using tracer surveys. The use of CL-systems technology based on polyacrylamide and chromium acetate is recommended. The forecast of the estimated additional oil produced was made.

scholarly journals Theoretical and practical aspects of assessment of innovative activity in oil and gas enterprises

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 531-540
Author(s):  
M. V. Rybin ◽  
D. S. Lobov
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
The Innovative Management ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Key Indicators ◽  
Oil And Gas Companies ◽  
Oil And Gas Enterprises

Analysis of theoretical and practical aspects of assessment of innovative activity at national and foreign oil and gas enterprises revealed the necessity of improvement of the existing tools which include the lists of key indicators of efficiency and performance applied within the innovative development programs of the Russian companies. Thereby the authors analyzed national and foreign research paying the most serious attention to theoretical aspects of innovative activity assessment. Among them of greatest interest is the complex approach to application of metrics in scientific and technical development of a company. The authors have also studied the conceptual apparatus and the main terms for the problems under consideration. As a result, the research confirmed the idea that the practice of applying the lists of key indicators of innovative activity in oil and gas industry does not coincide with the results of academic works and the innovative management theory: the current methods are primarily aimed at assessment of the results of innovative activity, several stages of the life cycle of creation of innovation are not subject to monitoring. At the same time lists of key indicators of innovative activity make it possible for the company’s management to estimate economic and resource effects of innovations which corresponds to strategic interests of oil and gas companies.Lists of indicators of efficiency and performance of innovative activity can be improved by means of national and foreign research. It is important to involve more metrics which make it possible to monitor all the life cycle of creation and implementation of innovative solutions.The results of the study can be used as the basis for further research on improvement and development of the lists of key indicators of innovative activity of oil and gas companies.

scholarly journals Decision Diagram Algorithms to Extract Minimal Cutsets of Finite Degradation Models

Information ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antoine Rauzy ◽  
Yang
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Decomposition Theorem ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Fault Trees ◽  
Attack Trees ◽  
Degradation Models ◽  
Reliability Block Diagrams ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The One

In this article, we propose decision diagram algorithms to extract minimal cutsets of finite degradation models. Finite degradation models generalize and unify combinatorial models used to support probabilistic risk, reliability and safety analyses (fault trees, attack trees, reliability block diagrams…). They formalize a key idea underlying all risk assessment methods: states of the models represent levels of degradation of the system under study. Although these states cannot be totally ordered, they have a rich algebraic structure that can be exploited to extract minimal cutsets of models, which represent the most relevant scenarios of failure. The notion of minimal cutsets we introduce here generalizes the one defined for fault trees. We show how algorithms used to calculate minimal cutsets can be lifted up to finite degradation models, thanks to a generic decomposition theorem and an extension of the binary decision diagrams technology. We discuss the implementation and performance issues. Finally, we illustrate the interest of the proposed technology by means of the use case stemmed from the oil and gas industry.

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