Influence and Analysis on the Bearing Capacity of Reinforced-Concrete-Frame Node in Beam and Plate's Constraint

2013 ◽  
Vol 351-352 ◽  
pp. 342-346
Author(s):  
Tai Hua Yang ◽  
Xiao Yu ◽  
Jian Wu Gong ◽  
Bin Tang ◽  
Yang Zhi Zhong ◽  
...  

According to the domestic and foreign various building codes and a kind of limit fitting formula, to calculate and analyze the compressive bearing capacity of sandwich reinforced concrete beam-column nodes in a high-rising frame structure engineering, and to compare with the results calculated by Midas. They shown those are the facts that cant be neglected, the compressive bearing capacity of the sandwich node core area concrete in beam and plates constraint would improve and the amplitude of improving would be great. But current Chinese building codes haven't included them in the formal design provisions, these ways have to be perfected. In the same time, beam and plate constraint would also have a certain effect to the shear bearing capacity. By contrast, the shear bearing capacity in considering beam and plate constraint would increase 12% to 24%, it would get to 91% of the limit fitting formula calculation value when the short side was sheared, and it is 92% when the long side was sheared. That shown it is quite perfect in considering the effect of the orthogonal beam-plate constraints in domestic seismic code.

2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 1986-1989
Author(s):  
Jin Shi Guo ◽  
Xin Ying Xie

“strong beam and weak column”is the main failure states of reinforced concrete frame structure in the earthquake.This paper is the experimental study of the influence on the virtual cross-section bearing capacity on extremity of frame beam in reinforced concrete,which is affected by some element,such as slab reinforcement,the rigidity of orthogonal beam and so on.Exploring the mechanism of slab and frame work together to determine the width of effective flange,which provides references for structural design and engineering application.


Buildings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 310
Author(s):  
Fei Wang ◽  
Kaozhong Zhao ◽  
Jianwei Zhang ◽  
Kai Yan

To study the influence of masonry infill walls on the hysteretic performance of reinforced concrete frames, a cyclic experiment was conducted for three two-story and two-span reinforced concrete frame structures, including one reinforced concrete frame without infill walls and two frames with infill walls. Whether the infill walls were constructed in the frames and the type of infilled material were the main parameters of the test. The major results reveal that: the infill walls clearly changed the mechanical mechanism of the frame structure at the early stage of loading, magnified the stiffness and horizontal bearing capacity of the frame structure, and enhanced the energy dissipation capacity of the frame structure, but reduced the deformation performance of the frame structure. In the later stage of loading, the infill walls would no longer work as one with the frame gradually with the failure of the infill walls, and the above performance of the structure would approach the empty frame structure. Moreover, the initial stiffness, energy dissipation capacity, and horizontal bearing capacity of the frame with infill walls of clay hollow bricks were the highest among the three specimens. But due to the strong diagonal bracing effect, the damage to the top of the columns and beam-column joints was serious, the yield displacement was reduced significantly, and the shear failure of the top of the columns and the joints occurred prematurely, which showed poor performance of deformation and ductility. However, the frame with infill walls of relatively soft aerated lightweight concrete blocks showed better performance of deformation and ductility.


2013 ◽  
Vol 553 ◽  
pp. 67-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Radnić ◽  
A. Harapin ◽  
R. Markić ◽  
N. Grgić ◽  
M. Sunara ◽  
...  

Firstly, the previously developed numerical model for static analysis of spatial concrete frame structures is briefly described. In this model, cross-sections of structural elements can be of arbitrary shape and formed by various materials, with arbitrary normal stress normal strain relations. This model only includes the effect of normal stresses on the structure failure. Here, it was improved by including the effect of shear forces on the failure of reinforced concrete beam elements. Shear bearing capacity of reinforced concrete section includes the concrete capacity, as well as the shear bearing capacity of longitudinal, transversal and inclined reinforcement bars. The developed numerical model and appropriate software were verified on experimental shear test of a concrete beams. Good agreement was obtained between the experimental and the numerical results. However, further verifications of the presented numerical model are needed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 724-725 ◽  
pp. 1745-1748
Author(s):  
Jin Shi Guo ◽  
Ju Shun Jin

“strong beam and weak column”is the main failure states of reinforced concrete frame structure in the earthquake.This paper studies the influence on the virtual cross-section bearing capacity on extremity of frame beam in reinforced concrete in experiment through the project example and analysis of finite element method,such as slab’s reinforcement,the rigidity of frame beam, the rigidity of orthogonal beam and so on.Exploring the mechanism of slab and frame work together to determine the width of effective flange,which provides references for structural design and engineering application.


2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Hong Li ◽  
Sheng Ling Hao ◽  
Dong Fang Zhang

In order to forecast shear bearing capacity of reinforced concrete frame abnormal node on the basis of analyzing feedforward neural network theory, the complex nonlinear relationship, which is between shear bearing capacity of reinforced concrete frame abnormal node under the low cyclic loading and each major influence factor, is simulated by BP neural network, and the neural network prediction model is built. The comparison with the result of experiment has brought satisfying result. The method of shear bearing capacity forecast of reinforced concrete frame abnormal node based on the BP neural network theory is proved feasible and applicable.


2003 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayed A. Attaalla ◽  
Mehran Agbabian

The characteristics of the shear deformation inside the beam-column joint core of reinforced concrete frame structures subjected to seismic loading are discussed in this paper. The paper presents the formulation of an analytical model based on experimental observations. The model is intended to predict the expansions of beam-column joint core in the horizontal and vertical directions. The model describes the strain compatibility inside the joint in an average sense. Its predictions are verified utilizing experimental measurements obtained from tests conducted on beam-column connections. The model is found to adequately predict the components of shear deformation in the joint core and satisfactorily estimates the average strains in the joint hoops up to bond failure. The model may be considered as a simple, yet, important step towards analytical understanding of the sophisticated shear mechanism inside the joint and may be implemented in a controlled-deformation design technique of the joint.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 712-715
Author(s):  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Xing Wang Liu

In collapse-resistant design of a structure under accidental local action, it is important to understand the failure mechanism and alternative load paths. In this paper, a pseudo-static experimental method is proposed. Based on which, the collapse of frame structure was simulated with testing a 1/3 scale; 4-bay and 3-story plane reinforced concrete frame. In the experience, the middle column of the bottom floor was replaced by mechanical jacks to simulate its failure, and the simulated superstructure’s gravity load acted on the column of the top floor by adopting a servo-hydraulic actuator with force –controlled mode.


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