scholarly journals Las inteligencias múltiples en la clase de educación física; una experiencia formativa con alumnos de educación primaria (Multiple intelligences in physical education class; a formative experience in primary school students)

Retos ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 774-782
Author(s):  
Guadalupe Del Rosario Martínez Aguilera

 Este trabajo buscó descubrir de qué manera la clase de educación física puede favorecer la manifestación de las inteligencias múltiples en la resolución de problemas en 27 alumnos de ocho a nueve años de un grupo de cuarto grado de una escuela primaria. Mediante el método cualitativo en la aplicación de una secuencia didáctica de siete sesiones se recogieron datos mediante una evaluación formativa utilizando entrevistas, observación y el cuaderno de educación física que los niños utilizaron a lo largo de la intervención donde expresaron parte de su experiencia y aprendizajes que adquirieron en la clase de educación física. Como resultado se observa que los alumnos expresan de manera específica los aprendizajes obtenidos en la secuencia didáctica en donde se manifiestan las inteligencias múltiples para la resolución de problemas permitiendo conseguir los objetivos de la secuencia didáctica. Se concluye la importancia de fortalecer una clase de educación física inclusiva mediante el enfoque de las inteligencias múltiples en donde los alumnos puedan expresar sus habilidades y capacidades para lograr los aprendizajes esperados de educación física, se enfatiza la necesidad de trabajar las competencias didácticas en los docentes para planificar escenarios aptos y estimulantes que permitan en el alumnado lograr un desarrollo integral.  Abstract. This work sought to discover how physical education class can favor the manifestation of multiple intelligences in problem solving in eight- to nine-year-old elementary school students. Through the qualitative method in the application of a didactic sequence of seven sessions, data was collected through a formative evaluation using interviews, observation and the physical education notebook that the children used throughout the intervention where they expressed part of their experience and learning that acquired in physical education class. As a result, it is observed that the students express in a specific way the learning obtained in the didactic sequence where multiple intelligences are manifested for solving problems, allowing to achieve the objectives of the didactic sequence. The importance of strengthening an inclusive physical education class through the approach of multiple intelligences is concluded where students can express their abilities and capacities to achieve the expected learning of physical education, the need to work on didactic skills in teachers is emphasized to plan suitable and stimulating scenarios that allow students to achieve development.

Children ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 666
Author(s):  
Javier Cachón-Zagalaz ◽  
Déborah Sanabrias-Moreno ◽  
María Sánchez-Zafra ◽  
Amador Jesús Lara-Sánchez ◽  
María Luisa Zagalaz-Sánchez

Physical Education is one of the subjects that arouses the most interest in children. The aim of this study is to find out the opinion that primary school students have about the Physical Education class. Drawings from a sample of 62 students from an educational centre in the city of Jaén, aged between six and eight years old, were analysed. The results show that the larger size of the drawings corresponds to the aspects that are to be emphasised. This subject is carried out regularly in the sports pavilion of the centre, making frequent use of materials such as sticks, hoops or balls. Cheerful colours are used, reflecting their enthusiasm for the subject. The smiling facial expression represents the schoolchildren’s interest in the subject. The most popular games or sports are basketball and pichi, both of them collective.


Author(s):  
Wonjae Jeon ◽  
Chanwoo Ahn ◽  
Heonsu Gwon

This study aims to establish the basis for the institutional implementation of the 0th period physical education class to promote the health and academic performance of Korean teenagers. To achieve this goal, this study determined the impact of middle school students’ participation in physical activities during the 0th period on perceived enjoyment and learning attitude. To examine the model, 282 questionnaires were collected from middle school students in a metropolitan city in South Korea. The samples were obtained using the convenience sampling method, and correlation analysis and structural equation modeling were performed using SPSS 21.0 and Amos 21.0. The findings are as follows: first, the participation of middle school students in physical activities during the 0th period had a statistically significant effect on perceived enjoyment. Second, perceived enjoyment had no statistically significant effect on learning attitude. Third, participation was shown to have a significant effect on learning attitudes. These findings supported the academic basis for the implementation of the 0th period physical education class for middle school students and application of practical measures to encourage their participation.


1995 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary D. Walling ◽  
Joan L. Duda

This study examined the relationship of students’ goal orientation to their beliefs about what leads to success in physical education and perceptions of the purposes of physical education. High school students (N = 144,78 females and 66 males) completed a modified version of the Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire and measures of beliefs and perceived purposes specific to physical education class. Results indicated that students high in task orientation were significantly more likely to believe that success is achieved through intrinsic interest/effort/cooperation than were those low in task orientation. High ego-oriented students believed that success is achieved when students possess high ability more so than low ego-oriented students. The high task/low ego students were most likely to reject the notion that success in physical education occurs when students know how to use deceptive tactics and were less likely to perceive that an important function of physical education is to provide an easy class.


Retos ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 317-325
Author(s):  
Enoc Valentín González Palacio ◽  
Beatriz Elena Chaverra Fernández ◽  
Sirley Andrea Bustamante Castaño ◽  
Carlos Andrés Toro Suaza

 El propósito de este estudio fue diseñar y validar un cuestionario sobre las concepciones y percepción de los estudiantes de educación secundaria sobre la evaluación en la clase de Educación Física (EF). Este estudio fue de corte transversal, de tipo no experimental descriptivo, el proceso de validación del cuestionario contó con la participación de ocho expertos licenciados en educación física (seis doctores y dos magister en el área), quienes determinaron el número de preguntas establecidas para el cuestionario. La aplicación del instrumento se hizo con 355 estudiantes del área metropolitana del Valle de Aburrá (Antioquia-Colombia). La muestra fue no probabilística, el tratamiento de la información se realizó mediante el software SPSS v23. El cuestionario está estructurado en cuatro dimensiones: concepciones, actores, instrumentos-momentos y contenidos. La conclusión principal del estudio derivado del proceso de la validez del contenido y el análisis de fiabilidad, demuestra que el instrumento es acertado y adecuado, convirtiéndolo en un elemento significativo para la realización de diagnóstico y valoración de la evaluación para los docentes y futuras investigaciones.  Abstract. The purpose of this study was to design and validate a questionnaire about the conceptions and perception of high school students about the assessment in the Physical Education class. This study was cross-sectional, descriptive non-experimental type, the validation process of the questionnaire had the participation of eight experts, physical education teachers (six doctors and two magister in the area), who finally determined the number of questions established for the questionnaire. The application of the instrument was made with 355 students from the metropolitan area of ​​Valle de Aburrá (Antioquia-Colombia). The sample was non-probabilistic; the information process was carried out using SPSS v23 software. The questionnaire is structured in four dimensions: conceptions, actors, instruments-moments and content. The main conclusion of the study derived from the content validity process (CVR) and the reliability analysis demonstrates that the instrument is successful and adequate, making it a significant element for carrying out diagnosis and assessment for teachers and future researches.


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