scholarly journals Study the influence of physiological and hygienic elements a healthy lifestyle on the functional state and performance of students at a pedagogical university

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-146
Author(s):  
Lyudmila A. Sorokina ◽  
Leonid G. Buynov ◽  
Grigory E. Gun ◽  
Maksim S. Kuznetsov

Introduction. Now, around the world, much attention is paid to an issue of timely receiving quality education. Training process always was and remains rather difficult type of work and demands from the pupil not only sufficient motivation, but also some other, not less important psychophysiological qualities of the personality. One of such obligatory qualities is presence at the studying health which is shown an optimum functional condition and high level of working capacity. Purpose. The research of influence of excessive pastime on the Internet on a functional condition and intellectual efficiency of second-year students of a bachelor degree of pedagogical higher education institution was the purpose of this work. Material and methods. Second-year students of a bachelor degree of pedagogical higher education institution, at the age of 19-20 years, daily carrying out more than 5 hours at the computer, from among which they were created control (n = 19) and experimental (n = 21), of group acted as examinees. To all respondents examination with assessment of initial level of the key psychophysiological indicators then respondents of experimental group observed a high security of work and rest was conducted. Results. After three-months realization of the studied elements of a healthy lifestyle at examinees of experimental group authentically significantly in comparison with reference values indicators the test health activity mood (for 29.0%), critical frequency of flashings (for 4.3%), difficult sensomotorny reaction to light (for 23.5%), operating with spatial representations and intelligence (by 25.9%), the strength of nervous processes and tests of Gencha improved (for 17.8%). Conclusion. Three-months observance of a rated work-rest schedule authentically significantly improves a functional condition and intellectual efficiency of second-year students of a bachelor degree of pedagogical higher education institution. However, the positive effect reached as a result of use of health saving behavior model gradually is lost on condition of return of examinees to initial behavioural concepts.

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-200
Author(s):  
Ahmad Azmy

This reseach analyzed factors that correlated with employee engagement in a higher education institution. The object of this research was the lecturers and employees with the total of 100 people. There were measured on how to produce academic quality accompanied by excellent service to students. Dimensions used were compensation, leadership and organizational planning, culture and corporate communication, job environment, supervisory relationships, employee satisfaction and training, development, and resources. The process of collecting data was through the questionnaires. The research method used Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). In the results, all dimensions used have a significant influence on employee engagement because of p-values <0,05 and t-tables > t-statistics. The supervisor relationship dimension has the highest correlation of 66,5%, and employee satisfaction has the lowest correlation of 13,8%. Higher education institutions must increase employee engagement to maintain productivity and performance. Employee engagement is one of the keys to the success of educational institutions to produce exceptional academic quality and services for the entire academic community.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (515) ◽  
pp. 117-127
Author(s):  
O. V. Rayevnyeva ◽  
◽  
V. Y. Yermachenko ◽  
M. M. Berest ◽  
◽  
...  

The article is aimed at developing the conceptual principles for the creation and functioning of innovation-active university (IAU) as a modern strategic model of higher education institution in conditions of transformation and digitalization of society. A number of problems and contradictions are allocated and systematized, causing the need to transform the traditional university into an innovation-active, entrepreneurial structure, the activity of which consists in the interaction of the university with the economy, public administration bodies and society. It is determined that the formation of a new paradigm for the development of the higher education system raises the need for innovation-active universities in the form of entrepreneurial organizations that have a resource willingness to promote accelerated development of both the economy and society through intensive transfer of new, generated at the university knowledge and technology on the basis of partnership with key stakeholders. On the basis of studying the conceptual basis of the emergence and development of the IAU, a number of hypotheses of building an innovation-active university were developed, a system of conceptual provisions and principles of its functioning was formed. The purpose and objectives of the innovation-active university are defined, the system-forming directions of its innovation activity are allocated and characterized. On the basis of the carried out researches, the framework for the creation and development of the IAU was formed, containing a list of components of the internal environment and the factors that ensure their support on the basis of development of entrepreneurship and innovation. Prospects for further research in this direction are the development of a mechanism for the functioning of an innovation-active university, which will ensure the effective transformation of higher education institution on the basis of innovation and entrepreneurship development and will contribute to maintaining a high level of its competitiveness in the educational space.


Author(s):  
Jacobus S. Wessels ◽  
Elmarie Sadler

The avoidance of a conflict of interest within private and public institutions is closely associated with good corporate governance. This study departed from the question of whether a conflict of interest is possible within a non-decision-making institutional committee. For this purpose, a high-level non-decision-making committee within a South African public higher education institution was selected as a case study. This article reports on an exploratory qualitative study consisting of qualitative content analysis of the constituting and operational documents of this committee, as well as on a study of the perceptions and lived experiences of the selected committee. It was found that the selected committee was established to be a high-level consultative body for the executive management committee of the university on decisions of strategic operational nature. This committee does not have any decision-making duties. Conflict of interest is perceived by committee members in terms of either the explicit or the hidden agenda metaphor. According to the explicit agenda metaphor, a conflict of interest within a non-decision-making committee is not possible, whilst the hidden agenda metaphor holds that a conflict of interest is the reality of members’ lived experiences. This article provides a comparison of the two perspectives according to three defining attributes of the concept and shows a need for a logical and principled definition of the concept ‘conflict of interest’ within the context of higher education and the public sector at large.


Author(s):  
Alla Kotvitska ◽  
Alina Volkova ◽  
Olena Yakovlieva

The aim of the article is to study the attitude of target audiences to the brand of a higher education institution, taking into account the specifics of the educational services provided to them and the specifics of the educational services market. Methods of the research: theoretical (analysis and synthesis of scientific literature and normative sources, generalization, analytical, comparative and logical), empirical (descriptions, comparison, questionnaires, mathematical and statistical). Materials: questionnaires of respondents, which were applicants, students, alumni and employees of NUPh. Results of the research. According to students, the most significant factors are positive reviews about HEI (14 % of respondents), the quality of educational services and the involvement of well-known scientists and practitioners (12 % each), the presence of scientific schools, traditions and the active participation of the institution in public life (11 % each factor). For applicants, an important place is occupied by the state status of a higher education institution, positive reviews about it and high quality of educational services (13 % for each factor). The advantages that graduates of the prestigious HEI have after graduation are a high level of theoretical knowledge (89 % of respondents) and practical skills (85 %), a high level of competitiveness in the labor market (81 %). Among the main directions for the development and improvement of the educational brand, the interviewed NUPh employees noted the constant improvement of the quality of educational services (91 % of the respondents), the intensification of international cooperation (86 %), the active involvement of practitioners and scientists in the scientific, volunteer and cultural life of the institution (79 %). Conclusions. It has been proven that an important component of the brand of a higher education institution is an educational service; image of educational services; the benefits to be provided by the brand owner to consumers of educational services. The most significant factors of popularity and positive attitude towards NUPh and the advantages received by graduates after graduation have been established. A conclusion was made about the high level of corporate culture in HEI, the important elements of which are the presence of the NUPh development strategy, the introduction of effective management technologies and the creation of conditions for the self-realization of employees


Author(s):  
Yessy Purnamasari ◽  
Tri Puji Nur Uzlifah

Distance internship rises as global pandemic Covid-19 starts in the beginning of 2020. It forces the higher education institution to re-manage the rules of internship for second year students. As part of the regulation, the internship for Polban students was suggested to be done through distance methods. One of the NGOs that provide distance internships for English Department students is IQR Foundation. This study then investigates the enactment of students' copywriting skills and the challenges during distance internship. The data were collected by combining observation and study literature. The results show this distance internship enables students to apply copywriting skills through three enactments: composing script, creating English subtitles, and collaborating in news writing. Compared to the conventional one, distance internship leads to three main challenges: deciding concepts, using English as the language of communication, and handling the timeline. Distance internship, in many ways, has created many chances for students to grow up and to implement their knowledge in a new paradigm despite the pandemic as the boundary.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 269
Author(s):  
. Iskandar ◽  
Ledy Setiawati ◽  
Ferry Diyanti ◽  
Dhina Mustika Sari

Accounting students are required to conceive how to arrange a sustainability report and conceive it concept. The aims of this study are to interpret student’s literacy on defining green accounting and find out the challenge on improving it. This qualitative study was conducted in interpretive paradigm using phenomenological approach. The analysis unit are the higher education institution which have accounting bachelor degree program in East Kalimantan. The interpretation of student’s literacy was define based on their conceive to green accounting concept which involve the qualitative characteristic information generated, the principles underlying of green accounting, and the components of green accounting report. This research finds out that the accounting student’s literacy on green accounting were divided in three results; (1) high literacy in defining qualitative characteristic information generated, (2) low literacy in defining the principles underlying of green accounting, and (3) awful literacy in defining the components of green accounting report. There are still lack of understanding in defining some green accounting concept, it caused by; (1) student’s lack of interest and curiosity to explore this concept inclusively, (2) some higher education institution have not provide a specific subject in learning it, (3) the lack of student’s research in exploring some themes related to green accounting. This study implies accounting bachelor degree program to have several curriculum evolvements to improve it. Inclusive interpretations are crucial to describe the literacy of green accounting concept in higher education institutions including lecture’s literacy on it, meanwhile this study have focused on student’s literacy only.   Received: 8 February 2021 / Accepted: 18 September 2021 / Published: 5 November 2021


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