scholarly journals The Importance of Decision Making in Public Organizations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
Que Duy Truong ◽  
Nguyen Tien Manh
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Public Organization ◽  
Decision Making System

This study discusses the role of decision making in public organization. Comprehensive decision-making analysis is the application of methods within the setting of narrowing the choice in this conclusion that each decision requires examination utilizing elective strategies of investigation to limit down the elective choices. Issues that emerge are impediments that happen and influence vital things so that objectives are deferred. The presence of an issue gets to be degenerate and not in agreement with what was arranged, anticipated but not running appropriately. This can be what influences a choice that already had to analyze the issue, to begin with. Issues are more often than not recognized promptly but can be settled by analyzing them. It ought to be famous that somebody who makes the choice to create for the organization more often than not has inspirations that depend on the character of the elective confronting elective results and personal objectives. In the event that there are as well numerous choices, at that point ordinarily, individuals will make they possess a decision-making system agreeing to their identity.

The logical component of thinking as a predictor of decision-making about the presence of corruption risk in a situation

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
I. N. Pogozhina ◽  
◽  
M. V. Sergeeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
University Students ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Moral Judgments ◽  
Diagnostic Tools ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Decision Making System

The links between elements of the decision-making system on the presence of corruption risk (CR) in a situation with the logical component of thinking as a predictor are considered. The hypothesis of the role of logical reasoning component as a predictor of (1) perceptions of corruption, (2) indicators of emotional intelligence and (3) moral judgement was tested on a sample of Moscow university students (N=134; M=35±11 years old). The following diagnostic tools were used: (1) the author's test for recognising CR situations, (2) the method for assessing the content of ideas about corruption (Pogozhina, Pshenichnyuk, Sergeyeva), (3) D. Lucin’s EmIn questionnaire, (4) Molchanov's Justice-Care technique. Correlation analysis and structural modeling were used to process the data. The logical component of thinking was a significant positive predictor of the level of development of perceptions of corruption and understanding one’s own emotions and those of others. Also, the logical component significantly negatively predicted moral judgments based on instrumental individualism, reflexive empathic orientation and unconscious but internalized moral values. The findings suggest that the logical component will play a leading role in the CR decision-making system and should be specifically shaped.

The Complexity Surrounding Market Rationale in Public Decision Making in the Twenty-First Century

2018 ◽  
pp. 185-195
Author(s):  
Bakry Elmedni
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Choice Theory ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
First Century ◽  
Alternative Methods ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Market Rationality ◽  
Public Decision ◽  
Public Decision Making

Applying market rationale to public decision making has been in the center of the debates in both political and academic circles. Theoretically, these debates center on the role of government in society and how that role should be played. This chapters shows that applying market rationality to public decision making is problematic for three reasons. First, in reality, neither market nor individuals can be rational as envisioned in neoclassic economics. Second, public organizations pursue broad social goals that are often not measurable by market indicators. Third, the context within which public decisions are made is governed by legal and constitutional mandates that do not always suit market rationale, i.e. utility maximizations. Notwithstanding this, public choice theory can provide public organizations with alternative methods for maximizing social benefits. In doing so, public organizations have been adopting market-based standards as a method to promote performance and manage for results.

scholarly journals Intelligent decision-making system for autonomous robots

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 671-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdzisław Kowalczuk ◽  
Michał Czubenko
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Autonomous Robots ◽  
Personality Psychology ◽  
Intelligent Decision Making ◽  
Intelligent Decision ◽  
Cognitive Behavioural ◽  
Decision Making System ◽  
Instrumental Role

Intelligent decision-making system for autonomous robots The paper gives an account of research results concerning a project on creating a fully autonomous robotic decision-making system, able to interact with its environment and based on a mathematical model of human cognitive-behavioural psychology, with some key elements of personality psychology included. The principal idea of the paper is focused on the concept of needs, with a certain instrumental role of emotions.

scholarly journals Reforming the Multilateral Decision-making Mechanism of the WTO: What is the Role of Emerging Economies?

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 428
Author(s):  
Amos Saurombe
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Trade Negotiations ◽  
Global Issues ◽  
Current State ◽  
Decision Making System ◽  
Multilateral System ◽  
Historical Issues ◽  
Global Economic Governance

The paper focuses on the future of global economic governance in the light of the current state of multilateral trade negotiations. The aim is to analyse identified key historical issues at the heart of the decision-making system of the World Trade Organization (WTO). The current and ongoing Doha Round of trade negotiations and the multilateral system reflect inequalities that still prevail in the global trade architecture. Is there a need for a paradigm shift? The paper will provide recommendations on how reform of the multilateral decision-making structures should focus on promoting the interests of developing countries that have historically been marginalised. Developing countries, like those making up BRICS, stand ready to contribute to the construction of a new international architecture, to bring the voices of the south together on global issues and to deepen their ties in various areas.

scholarly journals The Role of Transformational Leadership in Community Empowerment in the Digital Business Era

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hastho Joko Nur Utomo ◽  
Eny Endah Pujiastuti ◽  
Rifki Indra Perwira ◽  
Heru C. Rustamadji
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Public Organization ◽  
Business Organizations

The role of transformational leadership in digital business still requires more in-depth research. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the role of transformational leadership in the recovery of the home industry in the region or society based on community empowerment and digital business. This study used a qualitative approach using observation and an in-depth interviewer. This research was conducted in a public organization, namely RW 13 Kelurahan Panembahan, Kraton DIY District. The results showed that the role of leadership in running and supporting public organizations (RW) through digital business transitions is very important to restore the economy of society in general and the home industry in particular. The contribution of this research is to enrich the literature that examines transformational leadership in the context of digital business and community empowerment. Suggestions for further research are to do more research on transformational leadership in digital business development for both business organizations and public organizations.

What makes employees cynical in public organizations? Antecedents of organizational cynicism

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunhyuk Kim ◽  
Kiwon Jung ◽  
Grimm Noh ◽  
Lee Kyeong Kang
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Job Stress ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Public Organization ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Empirical Results ◽  
Organizational Cynicism

Organizational cynicism is associated with undesirable outcomes such as reduced organizational performance. In this study we examined factors leading to organizational cynicism in a public organization undergoing market-oriented reforms. Participants were 275 employees at Korea Post, Korea. Our empirical results showed that organizational cynicism is decreased by coworker trust and transformational leadership and increased by job stress. Also, the positive role of job stress was stronger for employees who are silent than for those who express their opinions in the workplace. The findings suggest that organizations would benefit from actively managing factors that may affect the level of organizational cynicism among employees.

scholarly journals Role of Judicial Specialization on Improving the Organizational Performance within Judicial Institutions in the United Arab Emirates

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S10) ◽  
pp. 328-332
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Public Organization ◽  
Improve Performance ◽  
Job Specialization

In the quest to improve performance, attention has been directed at job specialization. Public organizations in UAE are the focus of this paper, specifically the judicial public organization where judicial specialization is applied. The data was collected from 533 employees analyzed using structural equation modeling via software SmartPLS 3.0. The study examines the judicial specialization’s effect on organizational performance. The research will describe relationships among the different constructs. Our efforts have improved our understanding of the role of specialization.

scholarly journals The role of risk management system in ensuring the economic security of an industrial enterprise

2021 ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Andrey Bogatyrev ◽  
Oleg Morozov
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Risk Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Risk Management System ◽  
Decision Making System ◽  
The Relationship

The role of risk management system in ensuring the economic security of the industrial enterprise is considered. On the basis of the analysis of the content of the category of economic security, the authors defined the relationship between the activity risks and the level of economic security of the industrial enterprise. The characteristic of the decision-making system in conditions of possible risks of operating activity as an important factor in ensuring economic security is given.

scholarly journals The Role of Internal Auditors in Private and Public Organizations of Jimma Zone Selected Weredas, Ethiopia

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amina Ahmed Muhammed
Keyword(s):  
Audit Committee ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Public Organization ◽  
Private Companies ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Internal Auditors ◽  
Jimma Zone ◽  
Private And Public

The objective of this study is to assess the role of internal auditors in both private and public organizations found in limma zone purposively selected weredas. Both primary and secondary data have been used. Totally 128 self administered questionnaires were distributed to members of the audit committee or equivalent found in both the public and private enterprises in the study area. From this 100 (78 % response rate) questionnaires were completely filled and returned (77questionnaires from public organizations and 23 from the private companies). Collected data was edited, coded, and entered into the computer using SPSS 20 and was then scored. Data analyses are conducted through a descriptive statistics to provide details regarding the roles played by internal auditors. The major finding of the research shows that some of the private and public organization in the case study did not have an audit committee, audit charter and the members of the audit committee did not have a professional certificate in the field. On average, even though the chief audit executive and the internal auditors of both the private and public organization found in jimma zone selected weredas are playing different activities in the organizations, as compared to the standard, they are not playing their role as expected. Based on these findings the organizations are recommended to enhance the role of internal auditors through training of staff in accredited institutes at home and abroad, preparing a comprehensive charter that incorporate all the activities of internal auditing.

Political Psychology and Experimentation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron Martin
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Political Psychology ◽  
Group Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision ◽  
Political Attitudes ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Intergroup Conflict ◽  
Behavioural Insights

Political psychology has much to say about, for example, the role of emotion in shaping political attitudes and behaviours, intergroup conflict, and individual and group decision-making. This chapter defines what is meant by the term ‘political psychology’ and then traces the roots of political psychology in Australia, concentrating on the contributions of A. F. Davies and Graham Little. This chapter also highlights developments in political psychology, the most notable of which has been the rise in the use of experiments in the last few decades. The chapter concludes by outlining the growing field of behavioural insights—which draws heavily on political psychology—that has been taken up by government and other public organizations, and by pointing to the strengths and deficits in Australian political psychology.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document