scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif : Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1984-1995
Author(s):  
Sapitri Wulandari ◽  
Emi Nurlaela

AbstractGlobal study “The Lancer Breastfeeding Series” 2016 explains that infant mortality due to infection reaches 88% in infants aged less than three months, while 82% of children get sick because they do not receive exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality due to infection. Several factors that affect exclusive breastfeeding are the mother, the infant, and support factors. One of the sources of support that can affect exclusive breastfeeding is the husband’s support. This study aimed to determine the relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding through a literature review. This study uses a literature review method. The articles used are sourced from online databases with electronic searches on Google Scholar and Garuda Portal published in 2011-2021. The critical assessment instrument used is the STROBE instrument. Based on the 6 articles used in the litarture review, the results showed that in 3 articles namely research from Fitriani (2020), Rolita (2020), and Aries (2019), there was a correlation between the husband’s support and exclusive breastfeeding. Meanwhile, in the other three articles namely research fromIndriyani (2019), Novira (2017), and Rahayu (2018), there was no correlation between the husband’s support and exclusive breastfeeding. Husband's support is related to exclusive breastfeeding, so that the management of nursing care for breastfeeding mothers should involve the husband.Keywords: Exclusives breastfeeding; husband's support AbstrakKajian Global “The Lancer Breastefeeding Series” 2016 menjelaskan bahwa kematian bayi karena infeksi mencapai angka 88% pada bayi berusia kurang dari 3 bulan, sedangkan 82% anak sakit karena tidak menerima ASI Eksklusif. Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dapat menurunkan angka kematian pada bayi akibat infeksi. Beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif diantaranya faktor ibu, bayi, dan dukungan. Sumber dukungan yang dapat mempengaruhi pemberian ASI Eksklusif salah satunya dukungan suami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif melalui literature review. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodeliterature rev iew. Artikel yang digunakan bersumber dari data base online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google Scholar dan Portal Garuda yang terbit pada tahun 2011-2021. Instrumen telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu instrumen STROBE. Berdasarkan 6 artikel yang digunakan dalam literature review didapatkan hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa 3 artikel yaitu penelitian dari Fitriani (2020), Rolita (2020), dan Aries (2019) terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan 3 artikel yaitu penelitian dari Indriyani (2019), Novira (2017), dan Rahayu (2018) tidak terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Dukungan suami berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif, sehingga dalam kelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu menyusui seharusnya melibatkan suami. Kata Kunci : Exclusives breastfeeding; husband’s support; pemberian ASI Eksklusif; dukungan suami

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Merry Zulniati ◽  
Evawany Y. Aritonang ◽  
Asfriyati .

Exclusive breastfeeding (ASI) is the practice of breastfeeding without giving the baby any other food or drink other than breast milk. Exclusive breastfeeding is the basis for the continuity of the child's life and health because breast milk is irreplaceable for its nutrition for the growth and development of children. A country is said to be developed if the infant mortality rate is low and the health status is good. Breastfeeding is important because the amount of breast milk is needed by babies until the age of 6 months, by breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between family income and support for health workers on exclusive breastfeeding in Indragiri Hulu District. The type of research used is observational quantitative using a cross sectional research design. The number of samples was 173 mothers who had babies aged 6-8 months. Research analysis was conducted using bivariate test. The results showed that there was a relationship between family income (p=0.005) and exclusive breastfeeding. There was no relationship between the support of health workers on exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.410). It is recommended for health workers to conduct more in-depth counseling, especially counseling about what the true meaning of exclusive breastfeeding for babies is when pregnant women are born until their babies are born and can increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indragiri Hulu District. Keywords: Family Income, Support for Health Workers, Exclusive Breastfeeding.


Author(s):  
Eman Tariq Alslman ◽  
Shaher H. Hamaideh ◽  
Manar Ali Bani Hani ◽  
Huda Mohammad Atiyeh

AbstractThe purpose of this article is to review the literature regarding the relationships between alexithymia, fibromyalgia (FM), and psychological distress among adolescents. Google Scholar and databases were searched using alexithymia, fibromyalgia, psychological distress, and adolescent keywords. Studies that examine the relationship between alexithymia and fibromyalgia and the contribution of psychological distress on this relationship among adolescents are lacking. However, based on previous studies on adult samples and theoretical background, there are possible relationship between alexithymia and fibromyalgia as well as possible mediating effect of psychological distress on this relationship in adolescents. Further studies are recommended to examine the relationships between alexithymia, fibromyalgia, and psychological distress among adolescents.


e-CliniC ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica F. Rorrong ◽  
John J. E. Wantania ◽  
Anastasi M. Lumentut

Abstract: Nausea and vomiting are common problems in early pregnancy. Symptoms of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women that persist and get worse are called hyperemesis gravidarum. The causes of hyperemesis gravidarum are not exactly known, but it is supposed that they could be caused inter alia by psychological factors. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between the psychological state of pregnant women and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. This was a literature review study by using three databases, namely Google Scholar, ClinicalKey, and Pubmed. The keywords used were psychological AND hyperemesis gravidarum. The result showed that the psychological conditions assessed in most literatures were anxiety disorders, depression, and stress. Pregnant women who suffered from anxiety and stress could trigger or worsen the depression. The higher level of anxiety would increase the chance of suffering from hyperemesis gravidarum. Therefore, pregnant women need additional psychological support during treatment and as a follow-up for pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum. In conclusion, the psychological state of pregnant women is related to the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum.Keywords: psychological, hyperemesis gravidarum, nausea and vomiting Abstrak: Mual dan muntah merupakan masalah yang biasa terjadi pada awal kehamilan. Gejala mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil yang menetap dan bahkan bertambah berat disebut hiperemesis gravidarum. Faktor pemicu terjadinya hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil belum diketahui secara pasti, tetapi diperkirakan antara lain oleh faktor psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan keadaan psikologis ibu hamil dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review dengan pencarian data menggunakan tiga database yaitu Google Scholar, ClinicalKey, dan Pubmed. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu psikologis /psychological AND hiperemesis gravidarum/hyperemesis gravidarum. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa kondisi psikologis yang dinilai pada sebagian besar literatur yang dikaji ialah mengenai gangguan kecemasan, depresi, dan stres. Ibu hamil yang mengalami cemas dan stres dapat memicu atau memperburuk terjadinya depresi. Tingkat kecemasan yang semakin tinggi akan meningkatkan peluang untuk mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum sehingga diperlukan dukungan psikologis tambahan selama perawatan dan sebagai tindak lanjut ibu hamil dengan hiperemesis gravidarum. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah keadaan psikologis ibu hamil berhubungan dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Kata kunci: psikologis, hiperemesis gravidarum, mual dan muntah


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 153-166
Author(s):  
Ati Rohmawati ◽  
Febi Ratnasari ◽  
Lastri Mei Winarni

ABSTRACT: THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT AND MOTIVATION TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CANCER TREATMENT Background: Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy sometimes feel pessimistic that their disease cannot be overcome and cannot be cured, to reduce pessimism, family support and management is needed so that the continuity of chemotherapy that is carried out by the client can run smoothly so that they have the motivation to recover. Purpose: This study was to determine the relationship between family support and motivation for the implementation of cancer treatment.Methods: Searching journals during July 2020 using online databases such as Google Scholar, Pubmed, Ebsco, with PRISMA format, obtained 20 articles.Results: Based on the existing cases and the collection of journals on family support and motivation in cancer treatment, the data showed varied data, but overall 67% family support and 33% motivational support in the process of treating patients with cancer.Conclusion: From the results of several studies that there is an influence of family support and motivation in increasing motivation to recover. Keywords: family support, motivation, cancer treatment  INTISARI: HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN DAN MOTIVASI KELUARGA TERHADAP  PELAKSANAAN PENGOBATAN KANKER Latar Belakang : Pasian kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi kadang-kadang merasa pesimis bahwa penyakitnya tidak dapat diatasi dan tidak dapat sembuh, untuk mengurangi pesimis itu diperlukan dukungan keluarga dan penatalaksanaannya agar kelangsungan kemoterapi yang dijalani oleh klien tersebut dapat berjalan lancar sehingga mempunyai motivasi untuk sembuh.Tujuan : Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan dan motivasi keluarga terhadap pelaksaan pengobatan kanker.Metode : Pencarian jurnal selama Juli 2020 menggunakan data base online seperti Google cendekia, Pubmed, Ebsco, dengan format PRISMA didapatkan 20 artikel.Hasil : Berdasarkan kasus yang ada dan pengumpulan jurnal terhadap dukungan dan motivasi keluaga dalam pengobatan kanker menunjukan data yang bervariasi, tetapi secara keseluruhan 67% dukungan keluarga dan 33% dukungan motivasi dalam proses pengobatan pasien dengan kanker.Kesimpulan: Dari hasil beberapa penelitian bahwa ada pengaruh dukungan dan motivasi keluarga dalam meningkatkan motivasi untuk sembuh. Kata Kunci :  Dukungan keluarga, Motivasi, Pengobatan kanker


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 273-278
Author(s):  
Ela Nurmaningsih ◽  
Nur Izzah

AbstractPersonal Hygiene during menstruation needs to be considered important in order to avoid various diseases such as cervical cancer, vaginal discharge, genital skin irritation, allergies, and inflammation in the genital area. To find out the description of teenage girls' knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation. This study accessed the PubMed and Google Scholar databases, and obtained 5 articles that were reviewed according to the inclusion, exclusion, and abstract criteria. The critical assessment instrument used is the Hawker instrument which is a quality assessment tool used for qualitative studies. The results of this study indicated that less than half (47.60%) of teenage girls have less knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation. It is hoped that this research can be a reference for educational workers and other researchers as an effort to increase teenage girls' knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation.Keywords: Menstruation, Knowledge, Personal Hygiene, Teenage girls AbstrakPersonal Hygiene saat menstruasi perludi perhatikan agar terhindar dari berbagai macam penyakit seperti kanker serviks, keputihan, iritasi kulit genital, alergi, dan peradangan diarea genital. Mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan remaja mengenai personal hygiene saat menstruasi. Penelitian literature review ini dengan mengakses database PubMed dan Google Scholar, didapatkan 5 artikel yang ditelaah sesuai dengan criteria inklusi eksklusi serta. Instrument telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan instrument Hawker yang merupakan alat penilaian kualitas yang digunakan untuk studi kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kurang dari separuh (47,60%) remaja memiliki pengetahuan mengenai personal hygiene saat menstruasi yang kurang. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi pihak pendidikan maupun peneliti yang lainnya sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja mengenai personal hygiene saat menstruasi.Kata kunci: Menstruasi, Pengetahuan, Personal Hygiene,Remaja.


Author(s):  
Risa Febriyani

Breastfeeding is an obligation for a mother which aims to provide life and welfare to her baby which begins after the birth of the baby. The only ideal food for babies 0-6 months is exclusive breast milk aged 0-6 months because it contains all the nutrients needed by babies. However, many mothers do not give exclusive breastfeeding, so the factors that influence it must be investigated to encourage the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study uses the Literature Review method, searches through Google Scholar and PubMed with the keywords "exclusive breastfeeding", "exclusive breastfeeding factors", "breastfeeding", and "factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding". Found 8 articles that match the topic, namely 5 international journals and 3 national journals that provide varied information on the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the analysis, 6 determinants of the success of exclusive breastfeeding were found, including work, self-motivation, knowledge, family support, early breastfeeding initiation behavior (IMD) in mothers, and support from medical personnel


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 302-308
Author(s):  
Uci Sukma Wati ◽  
Trina Kurniawati

AbstractThe death rate caused by cancer has increased very rapidly. Breast cancer is caused by the growth of abnormal tissue. It comes from abnormal changes in genes that regulate cell growth so that cells lose their control. Breast cancer can be found early by doing BSE, as well as by doing a clinical examination. However, community behavior in doing the early detection of breast cancer is still low due to a lack of knowledge in doing BSE. Therefore, it needs to increase awareness of the health importance to improve a better quality of life. To determine BSE knowledge and breast self-examination behavior in adolescents through a literature review. The data collection technique used a literature review method of 5 articles. The articles were from Google Scholar and PubMed. They were published in 2011-2021. The critical assessment instrument used was strobe. The results of a literature review of 5 articles showed that from 704 respondents, most of the respondents who had good knowledge were 280 respondents (40%). Those who had never done BSE were 421 respondents (60%). In this literature review, the result showed that the respondents' knowledge of breast self-examination was good. The respondents also had not done any breast self-examination.Keywords: Breasl self-examination, knowledge, behavior AbstrakAngka kematian yang disebabkan oleh kanker mengalami peningkatan yang sangat pesat. Kanker payudara adalah pertumbuhan jaringan abnormal yang disebabkan perubahan yang tidak normal pada gen yang mengatur pertumbuhan sel, sehinggal sel kehilangan pengendalian. Kanker payudara dapat ditemukan secara dini dengan melakukan SADARI, serta dengan dilakukannya pemeriksaan klinik. Akan tetapi perilaku masyarakat dalam deteksi dini kanker payudara masih rendah yang disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dalam melakukan SADARI serta diperlukan adanya minat dan peningkatan kesadaran akan pentingnya kesehatan guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup yang lebih baik. Untuk mengetahui pengetahuan SADARI dan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada remaja melalui literature review. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode literature review 5 artikel yang bersumber database online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google Scholar dan PupMed yang dipublish pada tahun 2011-2021. Instrumen telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan Strobe. Hasil literature review 5 artikel menunjukkan dari 704 responden sebagian besar responden yang pengetahuan baik berjumlah 280 responden dengan presentase (40%) dan yang tidak pernah melakukan SADARI berjumlah 421 responden dengan presentase (60%). Pada penelitian literature review kali ini di dapatkan hasil berupa pengetahuan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri baik dan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri tidak pernah melakukan.Kata kunci: Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri; pengetahuan; perilaku


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Pereira de Figueiredo ◽  
Wilson Danilo Lunardi Filho ◽  
Valéria Lerch Lunardi ◽  
Fernanda Demutti Pimpão

This review study aimed to verify how studies conducted in Brazil have related infant mortality to prenatal care and to present contributions of the clinic in the light of Canguilhem and Foucault for qualification of the care. An integrative literature review was conducted from searches in the databases SciELO, LILACS, MEDLINE and BDENF for the period 2000 to 2009. The relationship between infant mortality and prenatal care is related to the insufficient number of consultations or to the quality of the care provided. Even when the number of and routine consultations in the prenatal care were adequate, avoidable deaths were present. For the qualification of prenatal care, it is suggested that the clinical knowledge and other elements that comprise the process of human living are considered, in order that the clinical view is enlarged and articulated to the technologies available in the health system and, together, they are able to contribute to the reduction of infant mortality in Brazil.


e-CliniC ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurfadhilah H. Palilati ◽  
Frans E. N. Wantania ◽  
Linda W. A. Rotty

Abstract: Heart failure is a serious health problem and a leading cause of death, illness, and poor quality of life. Although the diagnosis and treatment of this disease has significant progress, the prognosis is still poor. The physical performance of patients with heart failure, for example, measured by a 6-minute walking test can be used to assess the functional capacity and assess the prognosis of the patient. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between physical performance and prognosis of patients with heart failure. This was a literature review study using literatures obtained from three databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The keywords used in searching the literatures were "physical performance OR 6 minutes walking test AND heart failure prognosis" and their variations and translations. After the selection, 10 literatures were reviewed. The results showed that any decreases in distance of the 6-minute walking test and in walking speed would increase the risk of rehospitalization and mortality as reported in nine literatures. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between physical performance and prognosis of patients with heart failure.Keywords: physical performance, prognosis of heart failure Abstrak: Gagal jantung merupakan masalah kesehatan yang serius dan penyebab utama kematian, kesakitan, serta kualitas hidup yang buruk. Meskipun diagnosis dan pengobatan penyakit ini telah mengalami banyak kemajuan namun prognosisnya masih buruk. Performa fisik pasien gagal jantung contohnya diukur dengan tes jalan 6 menit dapat digunakan untuk menilai kapasitas fungsional dan menilai prognosis dari pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan performa fisik dengan prognosis pasien gagal jantung. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review menggunakan  literatur yang diperoleh dari tiga database yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct. dan Google Scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel yaitu “physical performance OR 6 minutes walking test AND heart failure prognosis” dan berbagai variasi serta terjemahan. Hasil seleksi, mendapatkan 10 literature yang dikaji. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa setiap penurunan jarak yang ditempuh dalam uji jalan 6 menit dan penurunan waktu kecepatan berjalan dapat meningkatkan risiko rehospitalisasi dan kematian yang dilaporkan pada 9 literatur. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara performa fisik dengan prognosis pada pasien gagal jantung.Kata kunci: performa fisik, prognosis gagal jantung 


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1224-1232
Author(s):  
Ade Dian Oktavia ◽  
Emi Nurlaela

AbstractThe Number of Maternal Mortality in Indonesia was highest in 2019 due to bleeding in 1.280 cases. Bleeding can occur due to anemia in pregnancy. Anemia in pregnancy can be said to be a conditions where hemoglobin (Hb) levels are below 11 gr % in the I and III trimesters, while in the II trimester hemoglobin levels are below 10,5 gr %. One of the causes of anemia in pregnancy is a lack of nutrients or malnutritions. To find out the relationship of nutritional status with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women through literature review. This study used literature review method with 6 articles sourced from online database with electronic search on Google Scholar and Garuda Portal published in 2011-2021. Critical study instrument used is using JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute). The result of this study showed that there is a link between nutritional status and the incidences of anemia in pregnant women with the result of p value <0,05. Nutritional status is one of the factors thet can lead to anemia in pregnant women.Keywords: Anemia; nutritional status; pregnant women. AbstrakAngka Kematian Ibu di Indonesia paling tinggi tahun 2019 disebabkan oleh perdarahan sebanyak 1.280 kasus. Perdarahan dapat terjadi karena anemia dalam kehamilan. Anemia dalam kehamilan dapat dikatakan suatu kondisi dimana kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dibawah 11 gr % pada trimester I dan III, sedangkan pada trimester II kadar hemoglobin dibawah 10,5 gr %. Salah satu penyebab anemia dalam kehamilan adalah kurangnya zat gizi atau malnutrisi. Untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil melalui literature review. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review 6 artikel yang bersumber dari database online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google Scholar dan Portal Garuda yang dipublish pada tahun 2011-2021. Instrument telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute). Hasil penelitian literature review dari 6 artikel menunjukkan ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dengan hasil p value <0,05. Status gizi merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mengakibatkan anemia pada ibu hamil.Kata kunci: Anemia; ibu hamil; status gizi.


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