Body size, maturation and motor performance in young soccer players: relationship to technical actions in small-sided games

Author(s):  
Julio Cesar da Costa ◽  
Paulo Henrique Borges ◽  
Luiz Fernando Ramos-Silva ◽  
Vinicius Muller Reis Weber ◽  
Alexandre Moreira ◽  
...  
Sports ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Maryam Abarghoueinejad ◽  
Adam D. G. Baxter-Jones ◽  
Thayse Natacha Gomes ◽  
Daniel Barreira ◽  
José Maia

The aim of this systematic review was to identify and synthesize the available information regarding longitudinal data addressing young soccer players’ motor performance changes. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement, literature searches were performed in three databases: PubMed, ISI Web of Science and SCOPUS. The following descriptors were used: football, soccer, youth, young, player, athlete, physical performance, motor performance, longitudinal. The inclusion criteria were original articles in English with longitudinal data of young males (aged 10–18 years), with the aim to investigate motor performance serial changes. The initial search returned 211 records, and the final sample comprised 32 papers. These papers covered the European continent, and used mixed and pure longitudinal design with variation in sample size and age range. The reviewed studies tended to use different tests to assess the motor performance and aimed to identify changes in motor performance in several ways. In general, they indicated motor performance improvements with age, with a marked influence of biological maturity, body composition, and training stimuli. This review highlights the need for coaches and stakeholders to consider players’ motor performance over time whilst considering biological maturation, biological characteristics, and training stimuli.


2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (06) ◽  
pp. 494-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Buchheit ◽  
A. Mendez-Villanueva ◽  
N. Mayer ◽  
H. Jullien ◽  
A. Marles ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 124 (2) ◽  
pp. 329-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovani S. Cunha ◽  
Sean P. Cumming ◽  
João Valente-dos-Santos ◽  
João P. Duarte ◽  
Gustavo Silva ◽  
...  

This study examined power output on jumping and sprinting tests in young soccer players of differing pubertal status, while controlling for body size with allometric scaling exponents. A total of 46 males aged 12–18 years (14.17 years) were divided into three groups: pre-pubescent ( n = 12), pubescent ( n = 22), and post-pubescent ( n = 12). Participants performed a series of tests, including the squat jump (SJ), countermovement jump (CMJ), and 10-meter and 30-meter sprint test protocols. The Post-PUB group was older ( F = 112.411, p < 0.001), more experienced in competitive soccer ( F = 8.055, p = 0.001), taller ( F = 28.940, p < 0.001), and heavier ( F = 20.618, p < 0.001), when compared to peers in the other groups. Mean differences in jumping and sprinting performances suggested a significant effect for pubertal status on performance in the 10-meter sprint (large effect size, F = 8.191, p < 0.001) and 30-meter sprint (large effect size, F = 8.093, p < 0.001) after allometric scaling. Power output derived from SJ (small effect size, F = 0.536, p = 0.001) and CMJ (small effect size, F = 1.058, p = 0.356) showed no significant differences across players of varying pubertal status. Biological maturation showed a large effect on maximal power output for sprints, but not for jumps, when the effect of body size was adjusted by statistically derived allometric exponents in young male soccer players.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-280
Author(s):  
Paulo H. Borges ◽  
Julio C. Costa ◽  
Luiz F.R. Silva ◽  
Marcio A. Gouvêa ◽  
Enio R.V. Ronque

2020 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Glauber B. Menezes ◽  
Diego R. O. Alexandre ◽  
Júlio C. B. L Pinto ◽  
Tereza V. L. Assis ◽  
Avery D. Faigenbaum ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 110 (3) ◽  
pp. 675-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Vänttinen ◽  
M. Blomqvist ◽  
P. Luhtanen ◽  
K. Häkkinen

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. e0249626
Author(s):  
Matteo Giuriato ◽  
Adam Kawczynski ◽  
Dariusz Mroczek ◽  
Nicola Lovecchio ◽  
Alan Nevill

Regular participation in strength and conditioning activities positively correlates with health-related benefits in sports (team and individual). Maturity offset (MO) is a recognized parameter in fitness outcome assessment. The aims of the present study are to analyze cross-sectional allometric development of motor performances in a sample of adolescents and relate scaled motor performance to the estimated amount and type of physical activity and biological maturity status in 771 subjects aged 14–19 years. Three physical fitness components were evaluated using field tests (standing broad jump, sit-ups, shuttle run). Extra hours of sport after school (EHS) and MO were the covariates. The model to predict the physical performance variables was: Y = a · Mk1 · Hk2 · WCk3 · exp(b · EHS + c · MO) · ε. Results suggest that having controlled for body size and body shape, performing EHS and being an early developer (identified by a positive MO slope parameter) benefits children in physical fitness and motor performance tasks.


Author(s):  
Diogo V. Martinho ◽  
Manuel J Coelho-e-Silva ◽  
João Gonçalves Santos ◽  
Tomas G Oliveira ◽  
Cláudia S Minderico ◽  
...  

Growth and maturation are central concerns in the organization of training and competitions in youth sports. This study examined maturity-associated variation in body size and adiposity among adolescent girls participating in competitive age group youth soccer. The sample included 441 players 10.08-16.73 years of age. Stature and body mass were measured and body composition was predicted. The Fels method was used to estimate skeletal age. Skeletally maturity status (late, average or early maturing) was based on the difference between chronological and skeletal age for each player. Mean stature approximated the 50th percentiles of the general population in all competitive age groups, while mean weight fluctuated between 50th and 75th percentiles. Age- and maturity-specific means for estimated fat mass ranged between 18.0% and 28.2%. The number of players classified as skeletally mature increased with competitive age groups (under-13: 0%; under-15: 8%; under-17: 49%). In general, early maturing girls tended to be heavier than their age group peers and especially when compared to late maturing players.


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