El diagnóstico una herramienta para el cambio

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Eduardo Nicolás Bonne Falcón ◽  
Niurka Tellez Rodríguez

Elaborar un diagnóstico de la organización en función de determinar una alternativa estratégica para el cambio es sustantivo del pensamiento desarrollador de los equipos de administración; tienen sus orígenes en los distintos tipos de análisis cualitativos y cuantitativos, generales y específicos que converjan a clarificar las carencias productivas y organizacionales para ser competitivos, para llegar a ser efectivos y con calidad en los bienes o servicios que se ofertan a la sociedad; convergiendo a analizar el perfil ocupacional y los niveles de capacitación del patrimonio humano, sus capacidades dentro de la organización. Determinación colectiva diseñada para un corto, mediano y largo plazos. Palabras clave: el diagnóstico, resorte inicial para el cambio; mejora de la organización el diagnóstico; el cambio como acción consustancial del desarrollo; la construcción de estrategia.   ABSTRACT Preparing a diagnosis of the organization in order to determine a strategic alternative for change is substantive of the developer thinking of the administration teams; They have their origins in the different types of qualitative and quantitative, general and specific analysis that converge to clarify the productive and organizational deficiencies to be competitive, to become effective and with quality in the goods or services that are offered to society; converging to analyze the occupational profile and training levels of human heritage, its capabilities within the organization. Collective determination designed for a short, medium and long term. Keywords: diagnosis, initial spring for change; organization improvement diagnosis; change as an inherent action of development; building strategy.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 423
Author(s):  
Andrii Sakhno ◽  
Iryna Salkova ◽  
Nataliia Polishchuk ◽  
Lesia Kucher ◽  
Inna Stashko

The article substantiates approaches to making decisions of obligations management in the conditions of increasing the assets by types of economic activity in Ukraine. The possibility of using correlation-regression analysis to determine the most favorable variations (in relation of density) between the effective indicator (types of assets) and production factors (types of liabilities) has been proved. A method of analyzing the operating environment is applied to identify the shortest possible reduction in current and long-term liabilities and maximize the volume of current assets. It was found that (i) the most efficient type of economic activity due to the increase in current assets in Ukraine was administrative and support service activities (0.90), the least efficient – agriculture, forestry and fisheries (0.47); (ii) education and training activities (0.93) are the most effective types of economic activity due to reduce liabilities, and health and social assistance (0.44) are the least effective. The results of the study can be used in planning the sustainable development of different types of economic activity. Key words: liabilities, assets, types of economic activities, entities, profit, efficiency, Ukraine.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Andrii Sakhno ◽  
Iryna Salkova ◽  
Nataliia Polishchuk ◽  
Lesia Kucher ◽  
Inna Stashko

The article substantiates approaches to making decisions of obligations management in the conditions of increasing the assets by types of economic activity in Ukraine. The possibility of using correlation-regression analysis to determine the most favorable variations (in relation of density) between the effective indicator (types of assets) and production factors (types of liabilities) has been proved. A method of analyzing the operating environment is applied to identify the shortest possible reduction in current and long-term liabilities and maximize the volume of current assets. It was found that (i) the most efficient type of economic activity due to the increase in current assets in Ukraine was administrative and support service activities (0.90), the least efficient – agriculture, forestry and fisheries (0.47); (ii) education and training activities (0.93) are the most effective types of economic activity due to reduce liabilities, and health and social assistance (0.44) are the least effective. The results of the study can be used in planning the sustainable development of different types of economic activity. Keywords: liabilities, assets, types of economic activities, entities, profit, efficiency, Ukraine


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 584
Author(s):  
Ana Lúcia Medeiros ◽  
Erica Lissandra Bertolossi Dantas ◽  
Mônica Aparecida da Rocha Silva

O objetivo do artigo é compreender a percepção dos técnicos administrativos sobre a política de capacitação, qualificação e treinamento de uma universidade federal do Norte do Brasil. A metodologia adotada foi a de estudo de caso, com abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa. As informações foram coletadas por meio da aplicação de questionários, respondidos por 323 servidores. As categorias analisadas foram: política de capacitação e qualificação, grau de conhecimento dos servidores técnico-administrativos no tocante à carreira, e nível de satisfação destes servidores com o seu plano de desenvolvimento. Os dados apontaram que a universidade pesquisada tem um quadro de pessoal jovem bem capacitado, porém insatisfeito quanto à política de qualificação e capacitação da instituição. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Universidade; carreira; qualificação. ABSTRACT The objective of the article is to understand administrative technicians´ perception about the politics of capacitation, qualification and training of a Federal University of Northern Brazil (FUNB). The methodology used was the case study with the qualitative and quantitative approach. The collection of the information was through questionnaires that 323 servers answered. The categories analyzed were the capacitation and qualification policy, the degree of administrative technicians´ knowledge regarding career and the level of satisfaction of these servers with their development plan. The data showed that the University has a young and well-trained staff, however, dissatisfied about the qualification and the capacitation policy of the institution. KEYWORDS: career; University; qualification. RESUMEN El objetivo de este artículo es comprender la percepción del personal administrativo en la formación de la política, la cualificación y la formación de una universidad federal del norte de Brasil. La metodología utilizada fue el estudio de caso con un enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo. Los datos fueron recolectados a través de cuestionarios, que fueron contestadas por 323 servidores. Las categorías analizadas fueron: formación y cualificación política, el grado de conocimiento del personal técnico y administrativo con respecto a la carrera, y el nivel de satisfacción de estos servidores con su plan de desarrollo. Los datos mostraron que la universidad encuestados cuenta con una plantilla joven y bien entrenado, pero descontentos con la política de cualificación y formación de la institución. PALABRAS CLAVE: Universidad; carrera; cualificación.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 249-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Márk Molnár ◽  
Roland Boha ◽  
Balázs Czigler ◽  
Zsófia Anna Gaál

This review surveys relevant and recent data of the pertinent literature regarding the acute effect of alcohol on various kinds of memory processes with special emphasis on working memory. The characteristics of different types of long-term memory (LTM) and short-term memory (STM) processes are summarized with an attempt to relate these to various structures in the brain. LTM is typically impaired by chronic alcohol intake but according to some data a single dose of ethanol may have long lasting effects if administered at a critically important age. The most commonly seen deleterious acute effect of alcohol to STM appears following large doses of ethanol in conditions of “binge drinking” causing the “blackout” phenomenon. However, with the application of various techniques and well-structured behavioral paradigms it is possible to detect, albeit occasionally, subtle changes of cognitive processes even as a result of a low dose of alcohol. These data may be important for the consideration of legal consequences of low-dose ethanol intake in conditions such as driving, etc.


Author(s):  
Elena Lytvynenko ◽  
◽  
Taisiya Kozlova ◽  

The changeable and unpredictable development of the enterprises’ external environment is one of the appearance causes of various types of business activities' risks, including logistics. The purpose of this article is to develop recommendations on improving the risk management of enterprises’ logistics activities in the context of instability. Achieving this goal requires consideration of the main stages of this process regarding the logistics activities' risks, providing advices on improving the process of risk management of logistics orientation. The article explores the process of analyzing the logistics activities' risks of the enterprise. Proceeding from the theoretical provisions of management and summarizing the practical experience of research in the field of systematic analysis of the enterprises' logistics activities risks, there are traced the organization's peculiarities of such analysis, and the main directions of its further improvement are proposed. All actions in the article, which are related to the analysis of the risk of enterprise logistics activity, are proposed to carry out in a certain sequence in the article. This sequence is given in the form of a structural scheme of systematic analysis of the risks of the enterprise logistics activities. Based on the objectivity of the existence of logistics activities' risks and the need to ensure the rational management of them, the algorithm of the risk management in the enterprise logistics system covers the stages of risks' identification, their qualitative and quantitative assessment, diagnostics, assessment of risk acceptability and application of neutralization measures to unacceptable logistical risks. It is concluded that the logistics activities risks combine different types of risks of all components and elements both in the process of changing material, financial and information flows, as well as in the process of managing the risks arising in the logistics system


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
ERCAN ÇATAK ◽  
Ali ATALAY

By obtaining changes on gene sequences of living things with the applied biotechnological methods; The idea of "Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO)", which aims to bring the living creature in question the original gene combinations with the desired characteristics, came to life in the late twentieth century. Despite the high probability that hunger problems may increase with the increasing world population; It is thought that plant breeding with classical farming methods will be insufficient in solving these problems. With various GMO applications developed all over the world, it aims to produce solutions to these problems. With the presence of GMO, it was possible to increase the shelf life of qualitative and quantitative values of the existing foods. In addition, decreases in agricultural use of pesticides used in agricultural struggle and threatening human health with GMO production are noteworthy. However, some concerns about anomalies that may occur in living things fed GMO products remain on the agenda. Because, in the long term, there is no clear and precise information that GMO will not have negative effects on living things; There are many recorded incidents showing their negative effects.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
John J Shaw ◽  
Zhisen Urgolites ◽  
Padraic Monaghan

Visual long-term memory has a large and detailed storage capacity for individual scenes, objects, and actions. However, memory for combinations of actions and scenes is poorer, suggesting difficulty in binding this information together. Sleep can enhance declarative memory of information, but whether sleep can also boost memory for binding information and whether the effect is general across different types of information is not yet known. Experiments 1 to 3 tested effects of sleep on binding actions and scenes, and Experiments 4 and 5 tested binding of objects and scenes. Participants viewed composites and were tested 12-hours later after a delay consisting of sleep (9pm-9am) or wake (9am-9pm), on an alternative forced choice recognition task. For action-scene composites, memory was relatively poor with no significant effect of sleep. For object-scene composites sleep did improve memory. Sleep can promote binding in memory, depending on the type of information to be combined.


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