scholarly journals PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATERI MAWARIS MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 178-185
Author(s):  
DWI ARI SETIAWATI

This study aims to determine the increase in student learning outcomes after using the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model. Based on student learning outcomes in the previous school year, it was seen that the learning outcomes were low, especially on Mawaris material. Therefore, the authors conducted classroom action research by changing the learning model that previously used lectures and discussions into Contextual Teaching and Learning. CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) learning is a learning concept that emphasizes the relationship between learning materials and the real world of students' lives, so that students are able to connect and apply learning outcomes competencies in everyday life. This study uses two cycles of action research consisting of four steps, namely: planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class XII.IPA.1 for the academic year 2020/2021. Data were obtained from formative test results, activity observation sheets, and interview sheets. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the learning outcomes of Mawaris material increased from 69.23% in cycle 1 to 92.30% in cycle 2. The conclusion of this study is that Contextual Teaching and Learning learning can improve student learning outcomes. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa setelah penggunaan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning. Berdasarkan hasil belajar siswa pada tahun pelajaran sebelumnya terlihat rendahnya hasil belajar terutama pada materi Mawaris. Oleh karena itu penulis melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan mengganti model pembelajaran yang tadinya menggunakan ceramah dan diskusi menjadi Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning. Pembelajaran CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) merupakan konsep pembelajaran yang menekankan pada keterkaitan antara materi pembelajaran dengan dunia kehidupan siswa secara nyata, sehingga siswa mampu menghubungkan dan menerapkan kompetensi hasil belajar dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan sebanyak dua siklus yang terdiri dari empat langkah yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII.IPA.1 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Data diperoleh dari hasil tes formatif, lembar observasi kegiatan, dan lembar wawancara. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa hasil belajar materi mawaris mengalami peningkatan ketuntasan belajar dari 69,23% pada siklus 1 menjadi 92,30% pada siklus 2. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-41
Author(s):  
HOTDIANA BUATON

This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) which aims to know theimplementation of learning and improve student learning outcomes by using theContextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in the subjects of NaturalSciences (IPA) with light matter and its properties in Class V SD Santo Catholic SantoIgnatius MedanLesson 2016-2017.Subjects in this study were the students of grade VSD Santo Catholic. Ignatius Medan Lessons Year 2016-2017 which amounted to 40people, consisting of 20 female students and 18 male students. The object of thisresearch is Classroom Action Research (PTK) by applying two cycles that are Cycle Iand Cycle II which includes planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Theresults of this study indicate an increase in student learning outcomes in the subjects ofNatural Science (IPA) light material and the nature of class V SD Santo Catholic SantoIgnatius Medan. This is evident from the results of research conducted on the pretest ofstudents who got the complete value of 4 people or 10% while 36 students who did notcomplete or 90%. Then continued the research on the first cycle of students who got thecomplete value of 18 students or 45% while the students who did not complete as manyas 22 students or 55%, then there is an increase in the first cycle compared to thepreteSanto However, it has not met the completeness category that has been specified.Then proceeded on the second cycle of students who got a total score of 34 students or85% while students who are not complete as many as 6 students or 15%, then there is anincrease in cycle II compared to cycle I and has fulfilled the specified completeness.Furthermore, teacher activity on observation cycle I get an average of 58% and in cycleII has increased to 90%. While the activity of students on the learning process obtainedan average of 58% and in cycle II has increased to 81, 3%. Thus, it is concluded that byusing Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on Natural Sciencesubject (IPA) light material and its properties in class V SD Santo Ignatius Medan canimprove student learning outcomes. Therefore it is suggested for subsequent learning touse problem-based learning strategies so that student learning outcomes can increase.


Jurnal Socius ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ervina Royani

As one of the reasons this research is the initial observations of student learning outcomes in Geography subjects at XI IPS 1 SMAN 1 Angkinang were low. Indeed, to make innovation in learning model teacher should improve learning outcomes of Geography. This study aims to improve student learning out comes by applying the Jigsaw learning model. This research is aclassroom action research consist of two cycles, each cycle consisting of one meeting. This research was conducted at SMAN1 Angkinang by subjects the students of grade XI IPS 1 the number of 21 students in the school year 2013/2014. The result shows that learning out comes at the first cycle is post-test average 80.57 and 85.71%  in classical completeness, the post-test average 91.3 and 100% classical completeness at the second cycle. Response of students in dicated a positive responset the use of jigsaw learning model. It can be seen from the student’s responses were expressed strongly agreed 33.33% -95.24%, agree 4.76% -52.38%, disagree 4.76% -23.80%, and thestrongly disagree 4.76% -14.28%. Based on the findings in this researchis recommended for teachers and other researchers to use the Jigsaw model in teaching and learning process.Keywords: Jigsaw model of learning, learning outcomes of Geography


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-340
Author(s):  
Syarifah Roswan

The purpose of this study was to increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance mate-rial through the application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model for class VI students of SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year. The research methodology is Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisting of two findings. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The data collection technique is to collect test scores that are carried out at the end of each lesson in each cycle using a question in-strument (written test). The learning outcome data were analyzed by means of percentage statistics. The results showed that the completeness of student learning outcomes increased from 66,67% in the first cycle and increased to 83,33% in the second cycle. The application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model can increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance material of class VI SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Yunie Nurhazannah

This study aims to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes in the system of linear equations of two variables using Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) type cooperative learning model in class VIII E SMPN 21 Pontianak academic year 2016/2017. Data collection was obtained by direct observation and test. Subjects are students of class VIII SMPN 21 Pontianak with 38 students of students consisting of 16 male students and 22 female students. This classroom action research consists of two cycles. Each cycle stage consists of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results of data analysis that replicate the first half of the academic year 2015/2016 shows that students who learn completeness of students has just reached 10.58%. His performance is low. The instruments used in this classroom action research are: (1) Student Activity Observation Sheet; (2) Observation Sheet of teacher teachers in learning activities; (3) Written test (Test Cycle I and Cycle II). Results of learning data from the first cycle to cycle II obtained more than 75% of students who graduated. This study revealed that the use of cooperative learning model STAD can improve student learning outcomes on linear equations system in two variables E class VIII SMP Negeri 21 Pontianak.Keywords: learning outcomes, Student Team Achievement Division (STAD), Systems of Linear Equations in Two Variables (SPLDV)


Author(s):  
Wulan Eka Febrianti

<p><em>This study purpose to improve learning outcomes in Science about the solar system in grade IV students of SDN Malahayu 03 Banjarharjo, District, 2019/2020 academic year. This study uses a Classroom Action Research (CAR) model which is carried out in 2 cycles. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes using the </em><em>Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model</em><em>. In the pre-cycle stage of 22 students who achieved learning completeness 5 students (23%). Then in the first cycle of learning completeness reached 13 students (59%) and in the second cycle there was an increase to 20 students (91%). So the conclusion of this study shows that learning with the the </em><em>Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model</em><em> improves science learning outcomes about the solar system in grade IV students of SDN Malahayu 03, Banjarharjo District, semester I of the 2019/2020 school year.</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-174
Author(s):  
Irfan Taufik

This research discusses the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in improving student learning outcomes, the purpose of the research in this paper is how to use the Contextual Learning learning model and Learning (CTL) can improve student learning outcomes. The type of research used in this study is classroom action research (CAR). The research subjects were students of class XI Administration 3 Vocational High School (SMK) Negeri 1 Palopo 2018/2019 academic year consisting of 7 male students and 18 female students. The data in this study were obtained from the results of observations of student activities (observation sheets) and final cycle test instruments. Furthermore, the data of this study were analyzed with qualitative descriptive. The learning model of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) in the subjects can improve student learning outcomes. This can be seen from students who enthusiastically receive learning material and students are not ashamed to practice the material directly received, the results showed that during the final test Cycle I student learning outcomes amounted to 73.52%, then in cycle II Discover the results of learning student learning material at 81.48% or around 7.91% in the realm of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 528-535
Author(s):  
Tamam Syaifuddin ◽  
Luthfiyah Nurlaela ◽  
Sukma Perdana P

The purpose of the study was to analyze the improvement of student learning outcomes with the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model at Senior High School of Model Terpadu Bojonegoro in Civics subjects. The experimental study used a factorial design using pre-test and post-test. Collecting data using observation, documentation, and test methods. The research sample was carried out in class XI of Bojonegoro Model Terpadu Senior High School, a total of 120 students were in 4 (four) classes, each class consisted of 30 students. The technique used to check the validity in this study is triangulation and review of informants. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model can improve Civics learning outcomes for XI grade students at Senior High School of Model Terpadu Bojonegoro. Increase in student learning outcomes by 7.08% in the second cycle.


Author(s):  
Wahyu Setyoningsih

<p><em>The background of this classroom action research is the low learning outcomes of science learning in class VI SD Muhammadiyah Sukorejo. Of the 25 grade VI students only 4 children completed (16%) and 21 other children did not complete (84%) measured by the completeness of student learning outcomes (KKM: 65.00). This classroom action research (PTK) consists of two cycles and each cycle consists of 2 meetings consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting.The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of improvement in science learning outcomes in electrical circuit material. In this study, the action taken was learning using the discovery learning model in science learning with electrical circuit material in class VI SD Muhammadiyah Sukorejo students in semester 1 of the 2020/2021 academic year. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using comparative descriptive by comparing quantitative data from cycle I and cycle II.</em><em> </em><em>Based on the results of the study showed that student learning outcomes from the initial conditions an average value of 61 with completeness of 16%. This condition experienced an increase in the average score of students in the first cycle, which was 69 and the percentage of completeness was 60%. In the second cycle there was an increase of 82 again with a completeness percentage of 88%, so that the predetermined performance indicator of 75% has been achieved.</em><em> </em><em>Thus it can be concluded that the application of discovery learning models in learning can improve science learning outcomes of electrical circuit material in grade VI students of SD Muhammadiyah Sukorejo semester 1 of the 2020/2021 academic year. </em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-129
Author(s):  
Maulida Maulida ◽  
Wadhuli Jannati

The purpose of this study is to find out how the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model for class VIII students in FIQIH subjects at MTs. Exemplary Gebang. To find out how to improve student learning outcomes for class VIII FIQIH subjects at MTs. Exemplary Gebang. To find out whether the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model can improve the learning outcomes of class VIII students in FIQIH subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. Learning outcomes are something that cannot be separated from learning. Based on the observation activities that have been carried out, the background of this research is that students are less active in the learning process, students are less confident in expressing opinions, students are more focused on their own activities when listening to the explanation given by the teacher, so this has an impact on student learning outcomes in Fiqh lessons is still low, in class VIII students, totaling 32 students at MTs Teladan Gebang, it is known that the learning process is less than optimal. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model to improve student learning outcomes. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes for class VIII FIQIH subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. The goal to be achieved in this study is to determine the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model on student learning outcomes. Class VIII Fiqh subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. The type of research used is classroom action research with the design used is pretest and posttest. This research was conducted in class VIII MTs Teladan Gebang. Data collection techniques used observations, tests and interviews, then analyzed using hypothesis testing. The results showed that the average score obtained by class VIII at MTs Teladan Gebang in the Pre Test was 58 with 7 students' completeness (21.87). %). In Cycle I, the average student score was 71.34 with a completeness of 20 students (62.5%). In Cycle II the average score of students is 85 with student completeness as many as 32 people (87.5%). This proves that there is a significant effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model on student learning outcomes for Fiqh Class VIII MTs Teladan Gebang..  


Author(s):  
Fransiska Tatiana Fitri Ekawati

<pre><em>This study purpose to improve learning outcomes in Science Theme 9 Sub-theme 2 about the solar system in grade VI students of SD Negeri 1 Rawoh, Karangrayung District, 2019/2020 academic year. This study uses a Classroom Action Research (CAR) model which is carried out in 2 cycles. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes using the STAD (Student Teach Achievement Division) cooperative method. In the pre-cycle stage of 24 students who achieved learning completeness 6 students (25%). Then in the first cycle of learning completeness reached 17 students (70.83%) and in the second cycle there was an increase to 23 students (95.83%). So the conclusion of this study shows that learning with the STAD type cooperative method improves science learning outcomes about the solar system in grade VI students of SD Negeri 1 Rawoh, Karangrayung District, semester II of the 2019/2020 school year.</em></pre>


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