scholarly journals ASSESSING SAFETY LEVEL OF UTM CAMPUS BASED ON SAFE CITY CONCEPTS

2021 ◽  
Vol XLVI-4/W5-2021 ◽  
pp. 479-488
Author(s):  
S. Samsudin ◽  
Z. Tarmidi ◽  
N. H. Adi Maimun ◽  
N. A. Mat Noor ◽  
A. N. Md Nasir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crime Prevention ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Safety Assessment ◽  
Environmental Design ◽  
Residential Area ◽  
Safety Level ◽  
Urban City ◽  
Safe Area ◽  
Index Crime

Abstract. Safety is an important aspect in today’s living, in urban city, residential area, and also in campus area. Several initiatives were introduced to increase the safety level, and to prevent crime from happening in the campus area, known as Safe City Concept. These initiatives included the Safe City Index, Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED), behavioural model, safe city urban area, safe city of smart city, and resident safety assessment. Some of this initiative focus on urban city area, or residential, besides only focus on crime prevention and not focus on the assessment of safety level for campus area. This study aims to assess the safety level for campus area, with case study of UTM Campus. To assess the safety level, a set 4 indicators, which is crime, environment, public health and emergency response, with 9 sub-indicators was identified in this study. These indicators and sub-indicators used to determine the safety level of campus area based on the Safe City Concept. The analysis used is spatial analysis on the indicator, and using weighted criteria matrix to evaluate safety level for each building in UTM campus. The results show that most the buildings in UTM are in good and high safety level, with 65% of buildings score more than 70%. For buildings was detected with highest score of 95% of safety level, while 3 buildings score lowest percentage of 53.7%. these results indicated that UTM campus area is a safe area, based on the Safe City Concept. These results can help authorities to use these indicators of Safe City Concept to assess the education campus area safety level.

Environment Redesigned for Crime Prevention with CPTED Strategies — A Case Study of Typical Chinese Community

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 805-810
Author(s):  
Cheng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Crime Prevention ◽  
Physical Environment ◽  
Fear Of Crime ◽  
Environmental Design ◽  
Research Community ◽  
Crime Rates ◽  
Chinese Community ◽  
Simple Idea ◽  
Theory Of Crime

Old communities suffer increasing crime rates in China. The original environment layout can not meet the needs of living safety and needs redesign for crime prevention. The theory of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design or CPTED is based on one simple idea that crime results partly from the opportunities presented by physical environment. It is possible to alter the physical environment so that crime is less likely to occur. This paper focuses on CPTED strategies applied to a typical Chinese community for neighborhood renewal. The physical environment problems associated with community crime and fear of crime are first identified. Four distinct ways to implement CPTED strategies are emphasized and discussed in detail individually in the research: community layout, traffic, landscaping and buildings. The paper ends with pending issues and a major lesson that CPTED must be tailored to the specific problems occurring in particular settings.

Safety Assessment of Inshore Towing Operations for Heavy Cargo

2012 ◽  
Vol 209-211 ◽  
pp. 841-845
Author(s):  
Chen Su ◽  
Xin Lian Xie ◽  
Meng Zhi Ma ◽  
Xiao Jun Li
Keyword(s):  
Hierarchical Structure ◽  
Data Aggregation ◽  
Safety Assessment ◽  
Evidential Reasoning ◽  
Assessment Framework ◽  
Safety Level

To evaluate and compare the safety level of alternative plans prepared for a towing activity that bears various risks, a novel assessment framework is worked out for inshore towing operations for heavy cargo. The assessment framework mainly includes a set of criteria with hierarchical structure drawn from towing plans and evidential reasoning theory as data aggregation approach. Case study shows that the framework is rational and applicable in the safety assessment of inshore towing operations.

scholarly journals An Evaluation of Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) Measures in a Gated Residential Area: A Pilot Survey

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Rasidah Md Sakip ◽  
Aldrin Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Crime Prevention ◽  
Sense Of Community ◽  
Fear Of Crime ◽  
Publishing House ◽  
Environmental Design ◽  
Residential Area ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Pilot Survey ◽  
International Publishing ◽  
Open Access Article

In gauging Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design, observation is often used by researchers in evaluating CPTED elements in residential areas. However, the evaluation on attitude, reaction, belief, responsibility and perception of the residents on CPTED elements are also important to be considered. Therefore, a survey on the perception of residents on CPTED elements was conducted in non-gated and gated residential areas located at Putrajaya and Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor. The results found that the Territoriality and Maintenance dimension achieved a good ßt index where the values for GFI, TLI and CFI exceeded 0.90 and the RMSEA value was less than 0.05.   Keywords: CPTED, crime, fear of crime, sense of community, gated residential area   eISSN  2514-751X © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.

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