scholarly journals The Effects of Mobbing on Organizational Cynicism: A Study on Hotels in Turkey

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elbeyi Pelit ◽  
Nil Pelit

The aim of this study is to determine the effects of the hotel employees' mobbing perceptions on organizational cynicism. In this respect, employees’ mobbing perceptions and attitudes related to organizational cynicism are evaluated separately, and then through putting forth the effect of mobbing on organizational cynicism on the sample of hotel business employees in Turkey. In this research, survey technique was utilized as a data collecting method, also the relevant mobbing and organizational cynicism scales were utilized. Survey way applied to 936 people selected through stage sampling method from employees of the five star hotel in Turkey which constitute the population of this research, and data collected for the aim of this study was analyzed and interpreted.According to the results of this research, it was determined that when hotel employees’ mobbing perceptions are considered in general, the highest mobbing perception is in “self-realization and attacks intended for communication formation” dimension; when their attitudes on organizational cynicism are considered in general, organizational cynicism with the highest average is behavioral cynicism. On the other hand, relations between employees’ mobbing perceptions and attitudes on organizational cynicism have been found significant in this research, also it is achieved that mobbing increases organizational cynicism.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
NFN Defina

When playing, children will communicate to one another. They use language when communicating with their interlocutors. In this sense, this study was aimed at analyzing types of expressive illocutionary speech acts produced by children to communicate when playing. Ethnographic communication method was employed in this research done at Klender National Residence, East Jakarta. The data collecting technique was observation aimed to take down notes the children’s speech acts when playing football, in particular. The obtained data were then analyzed by using matching method. Meanwhile, this research employed Schiffrin’s speech acts theory. The findings revealed that in the distribution of the use of expressive speech acts in the children’s dialogues when playing football were identified six pairs of speech. From the six pairs, only two types of expressive speech acts were identified, while the other three were none. The produced expressive speech acts are 1) blaming expression in five pairs (83,3%) and 2) pardoning expression in one pairs (16,7%). On the other hand, the unidentified types of expressive speech acts are 1) thanking, 2) congratulating, 3) praising and 4) condoling, 5) welcoming, 6) criticising,  7) complaining,  dan 8)  flattering. In conclusion, the children used expressive illocutionary speech acts more with blaming expression than those with pardoning, thanking, congratulating, praising and  condoling. So, their communicative language tends to involve blaming expressions. Abstrak Saat bermain, anak-anak akan berkomunikasi sesamanya. Mereka menggunakan bahasa saat berkomunikasi dengan mitra tutur.  Sehubungan dengan hal itu, tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis jenis tindak tutur illokusioner ekspresif yang dihasilkan anak-anak untuk berkomunikasi saat bermain. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode etnografi komunikasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Perumnas Klender, Jakarta Timur. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi. Observasi bertujuan mencatat tuturan-tuturan anak-anak saat bermain bola. Teknik analisi data,data yang sudah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan metode padan. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori tindak tutur yang dikemukan Schiffrin. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh data bahwa distribusi penggunaan tindak tutur ekspresif  dalam dialog anak-anak saat bermain bola, dapat diidentifikasi 6 pasang ujaran.  Dari enam pasang ujaran, hanya ada dua jenis ujaran ekspresif, sedangkan tiga jenis ujaran ekspresif lainnya tidak ada.Tindak tutur yang dihasilkan itu adalah 1) tindak tutur ekspresif menyalahkan berjumlah 5 pasangan ujaran  (83,3 %) dan 2) tindak tutur ekspresif  meminta maaf 1 pasangan ujaran (16,7 %).  Sebaliknya, tindak tutur ekspresif yang tidak dipergunakan 1) berterima kasih, 2) memberi selamat, 3) memuji, 4) belangsung kawa, 5) menyambut, 6) mengkritik, 7)  mengeluh,  dan 8) menyanjung. Kesimpulannya adalah dalam bermain, anak-anak lebih banyak menggunakan tindak tutur ilokusi ekspresif  menyalahkan jika dibadingkan dengan tindak tutur  meminta maaf, berterima kasih, memberi selamat, memuji, belangsung kawa, menyambut, mengkritik, mengeluh, dan menyanjung. Jadi, bahasa mereka dalam berkomunikasi cenderung menyalahkan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
İlknur Özal Göncü

The aim of this study is to identify the thoughts and behaviors of parents in motivating their children aged 4-6 for music, and for a hobby or profession related to music.While collecting the qualitative data for the study, literature review model has been used. For the collection of the quantitative data, on the other hand, a questionnaire has been applied to the parents of children. Collected data has been processed on SPSS and displayed in tables consisting of frequency (n) and percentage (%) values.Population of the research consists of the parents of children enrolled to the preschools affiliated to the official primary schools of Ministry of Education, located in the center of Ankara. The sample of the research, on the other hand, consists of 150 parents of children aged 4-6, who were enrolled to a total of 10 official preschool education institutions in the 2017-2018 school year, affiliated to the Ministry of Education and located in in the center of Ankara. The sample group has been determined through random sampling method. Findings of the study mainly reveal that; even though the parents encourage their children to listen to music, sing and engage in music most of the time, they do not want their children to choose a profession related to this field.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Merna Surjadi ◽  
Sarton Sinambela

<p>Objectives of the research are to examine and analyze the impact of the profitability, size dan liquidity to capital structure of the manufacturing firm listed in Indonesia Stock Exchamge. Samples are taken by using purposive sampling method and research has been done on 105 observations. The result show that profitability and size do not have significant impact on firm capital structure. On the other hand, liquidity has significant impact on capital structure. The next research is suggested to be done by different sectors of the firm and use more variable independent in a longer period of time to get a more comprehensive result.</p><p><br />Keywords: capital structure, profitability, size, liquidity</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danang Anugrah Putra ◽  
Ach. Syaiful Hidayat Anwar ◽  
Thoufan Nur

This research is aimed to examine the effect of the company’s growth, financial condition and theprior year audit opinion on going concern audit opinion in mining companies listed on IndonesiaStock Exchange (IDX). This research is associativeresearch that the population of this researchis mining companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during period 2011-2015. Thesample is determined by purposive sampling method and the technique of data analysis islogistic regression. The results of this research are company’s growth and the prior year auditopinion has no effect on going concern audit opinion. On the other hand, financial condition haseffect on going concern audit opinion.Keywords:Audit Opinion, Financial Condition, Going Concern, The Company’s Growth


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Winci Firdaus

This study on relation of pronouns and affixation discusses about pronouns structure and affixes usage in Mooi language. Pronouns structures in Mooi language include personal pronouns, possessive pronouns, interrogative pronouns and demonstrative pronouns. The pronouns forms in Mooi language recognize gender forms and will experience sound changes if they are side by side with the first, second and third personal pronouns. On the other hand, affixations in Mooi language include preffixes, confixes, time marker confixes and personal confixes. The method used in this research is synchronic descriptif method, and the data collecting technique is spoken and listening technique. The data analysis technique is generalisation analysis technique that include several stages of forms and units determination in the corpus to morphology generalisation examination. ABSTRAKKajian tentang relasi pronomina dan afiksasi ini membahas tentang struktur kata ganti dan penggunaan afiks pada bahasa Mooi. Struktur kata ganti pada bahasa Mooi meliputi pronomina persona, pronomina milik, pronomina penanya dan pronomina penujuk. Bentuk pronomina dalam bahasa Mooi mengenal bentuk gender dan akan mengalami perubahan bunyi apabila berdampingan dengan kata ganti orang ke I, II, dan III. Sedangkan afikasasi pada bahasa Mooi meliputi prefiks, konfiks, konfiks penanda waktu dan konfiks persona. Metode yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini adalah metode deskriptif sinkronis, dengan teknik pengumpulan data adalah teknik cakap dan simak. Teknik analisis data yaitu teknik analisis generalisasi yang meliputi beberapa tahapan dari penentuan bentuk dan satuan dalam korpus sampai pada pemeriksaan generalisasi morfologi.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
METTA TJUNGANDI ◽  
RICKY A. MULYANA

The objective of this research is to analyze the influence of creative accounting, liquidity, size, leverage, return on equity and sales growth on dividend payout ratio. Population in this research is all listed manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2010 to 2012. Samples are obtained through purposive sampling method, in which 37 listed manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange meet the sampling criteria resulting 111 data available are taken as sample. The result of this research shows that return on equity and sales growth have influence to dividend payout ratio. On the other hand, creative accounting, liquidity, size and leverage do not influence dividend payout ratio.


1977 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hartmut Esser

AbstractOne of the most common restrictions on data collecting through research communications is what is called Response Set occurring especially in two kinds: Acquiescence and social desirability. It will be shown that both kinds of Response Set are in like manner consequences of strategies of interaction in non-defined situations to maintain the consensus in such situations. The occurrance of one or the other kind of Response Set is dependent on the one hand on respective different values of the same variables: stimulus ambiguity and the value of the expected reward in the situation. It is dependent on the other hand on specific subcultural (“sociological”) generalizations of the actual interaction strategies of the experimental subjects. It is possible to show then that on the one hand the validity of data collecting through research communications cannot be maximized, and on the other hand systematic distortions are produced, which normally lead to fictuous confirmation of assumptions of the normative paradigm in sociological theory.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 445-454
Author(s):  
İsa Korkmaz

Scenario could be used to evaluate individuals' values, preferences, and attitudes about special issues or content as a data collecting approach in research. The aim of this study is to investigate the participants' preferences and values about particular situations. The participants consisted of 104 senior elementary education students at the education faculty. In order to collect the data, five scenarios were presented to students and then asked them to write how they behaved when they experienced the situation in the scenario. After collecting students' responses, content analysis were used to examine students' preferences and ranked from highest to lowest. The results indicated that almost half of the students in this study had attitudes and tendencies towards cheating. However, the majority of the students expressed honestly to share with their parents. On the other hand, they expressed that they were willing to help as a witness to investigate to find truth in case of that it was not their business. The importance of the study investigated has a crucial indication for future of society to be order and dynamisms


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
AGUNG PRASETYO ◽  
ALAM PUTRA PERSADA ◽  
ISMAYATI AFIFAH ◽  
VELLA NURAZIZAH DJALIL ◽  
RIKA RAFFIUDIN

Pachliopta aristolochiae plays important role in the ecosystems. Their role as pollinators can be observed from their daily behaviors. This study aimed to observe the behaviors of butterfly P. aristolochiae as well as their food preferences on daily basis. This research was conducted at the Museum of insect and butterfly of Taman Mini Indonesia Indah. Observations were done in two female individuals based on scan sampling method. Behavior was observed according to perching, flying, nectaring and interaction activities. Our results indicate that P. aristolochiae mostly showed flying ( 35.9%) and nectaring (30.6%) activities. On the other hand, interaction (9.3%) was among the least behaviors observed during the study. Nectaring activity was mostly shown within 08.00 - 09.40 am, while perching was observed throughout the day within 11.00 - 16.00. During observation, P. aristolochiae was recorded in visiting various plants, including Ixora sp., Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, Clerodendrum japonicum, Ochna serrulata, Jatropha curcas and J. integrifolia. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD ZIA ANGGI SUKMANA

Abstract. The Effect of Customers’ Income, Business Capital, Margin and Collateral Value on Murabahah Financing Demand at Bank BNI Syariah Mikro Kantor Cabang Pembantu Praya. The study was objective to analyzed effect of customers’ income, business capital, margin and collateral value on murabaha financing demand at Bank BNI Syariah Mikro Kantor Cabang Pembantu Praya. Type of research was explanation study with quantitative approach. Population of the study is customers’ entire murabaha product. Sampling method applied non probability sampling. Data was collected by means of observation, interview, and questionnaire sheets. Data was analyzed via OLS multiple regression. Hypothesis testing are held two methods namely partial test (t-test) to examine effect of each independents variables individually and overall test (F-test) to examine effect of all independent variables simultaneously. Result of the study indicated that income and margin has significant effect on murabaha demand with t-stat is larger than tα, respectively. In the other hand, both business capital and collateral value has no significant effect on its demand, these variable indicated t-stat less than tα. Simultaneously these independent variables on murabaha demand have significant effect. Abstrak. Pengaruh Pendapatan Pelanggan, Modal Bisnis, Margin, Dan Nilai Collateral Terhadap Pembiayaan Murabahah Pada Bank Bni Syariah Mikro Kantor Cabang Pembantu Praya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan nasabah, modal, margin pembiayaan serta nilai jaminan terhadap permintaan pembiayaan murabahah pada Bank BNI Syariah Mikro Kantor Cabang Pembantu Praya. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian eksplanasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah semua nasabah pembiayaan produk murabahah di Bank BNI Syariah KCP Praya. Sampel penelitian menggunakan non probability. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner (angket). Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda. Secara parsial pendapatan nasabah dan margin pembiayaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan pembiayaan murabahah pada Bank BNI Syariah Mikro Cabang Pembantu Praya. Sedangkan modal dan nilai jaminan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan pembiayaan murabahah pada Bank BNI Syariah Mikro Cabang Pembantu Praya. Secara simultan pendapatan nasabah, margin pembiayaan, modal, dan nilai jaminan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan pembiayaan murabahah pada Bank BNI Syariah Mikro Cabang Pembantu Praya.


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