scholarly journals Oscillation Criteria for Second‐Order Neutral Damped Differential Equations with Delay Argument

Author(s):  
Said R. Grace ◽  
Irena Jadlovská
Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Ali Muhib

The aim of this paper is to study the oscillatory properties of 4th-order neutral differential equations. We obtain some oscillation criteria for the equation by the theory of comparison. The obtained results improve well-known oscillation results in the literate. Symmetry plays an important role in determining the right way to study these equation. An example to illustrate the results is given.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhonghai Guo ◽  
Xiaoliang Zhou ◽  
Wu-Sheng Wang

We study the following second order mixed nonlinear impulsive differential equations with delay(r(t)Φα(x′(t)))′+p0(t)Φα(x(t))+∑i=1npi(t)Φβi(x(t-σ))=e(t),t≥t0,t≠τk,x(τk+)=akx(τk),x'(τk+)=bkx'(τk),k=1,2,…, whereΦ*(u)=|u|*-1u,σis a nonnegative constant,{τk}denotes the impulsive moments sequence, andτk+1-τk>σ. Some sufficient conditions for the interval oscillation criteria of the equations are obtained. The results obtained generalize and improve earlier ones. Two examples are considered to illustrate the main results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhonghai Guo ◽  
Xiaoliang Zhou ◽  
Wu-Sheng Wang

We study the following second-order super-half-linear impulsive differential equations with delay[r(t)φγ(x′(t))]′+p(t)φγ(x(t-σ))+q(t)f(x(t-σ))=e(t),t≠τk,x(t+)=akx(t),x′(t+)=bkx′(t),t=τk, wheret≥t0∈ℝ,φ*(u)=|u|*-1u,σis a nonnegative constant,{τk}denotes the impulsive moments sequence withτ1<τ2<⋯<τk<⋯,lim k→∞τk=∞, andτk+1-τk>σ. By some classical inequalities, Riccati transformation, and two classes of functions, we give several interval oscillation criteria which generalize and improve some known results. Moreover, we also give two examples to illustrate the effectiveness and nonemptiness of our results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
George E. Chatzarakis ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Amany Nabih

Abstract The aim of this work is to improve the oscillation results for second-order neutral differential equations with damping term. We consider the noncanonical case which always leads to two independent conditions for oscillation. We are working to improve related results by simplifying the conditions, based on taking a different approach that leads to one condition. Moreover, we obtain different forms of conditions to expand the application area. An example is also given to demonstrate the applicability and strength of the obtained conditions over known ones.


Author(s):  
S. R. Grace

AbstractNew oscillation criteria are given for second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations with alternating coefficients. The results involve a condition obtained by Kamenev for linear differential equations. The obtained criterion for superlinear differential equations is a complement of the work established by Kwong and Wong, and Philos, for sublinear differential equations and by Yan for linear differential equations.


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