scholarly journals MONITORING PROCESS LOCATION AND DISPERSION SIMULTANEOUSLY USING A CONTROL REGION

10.6036/10115 ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-78
Author(s):  
Li-Pang Chen ◽  
Syamsiyatul Muzayyanah ◽  
SU-FEN YANG ◽  
Bin Wang ◽  
Ting-An Jiang ◽  
...  

Control charts are effective tools for detecting out-of-control conditions of process parameters in manufacturing and service industries. The development of distribution-free control charts is important in statistical process control when the process quality variable follows an unknown or a non-normal distribution. This research thus proposes to use a distribution-free technology to establish a new control region based on the exponentially weighted moving average median statistic and exponentially weighted moving average interquartile range statistic for simultaneously monitoring the process location and dispersion and further sets up a corresponding new control chart. We compute the out-of-control average run length to evaluate out-of-control detection performance of the proposed control region and also compare the proposed control region with some existing location and dispersion control charts. Results show that our proposed chart always exhibits superior detection performance when the shifts in process location and/or dispersion are small or moderate. The new control region is thus recommended. Keywords: control chart, distribution-free, dispersion and location, EWMA, kernel control region, kernel density estimation.

2011 ◽  
Vol 201-203 ◽  
pp. 1682-1688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eui Pyo Hong ◽  
Hae Woon Kang ◽  
Chang Wook Kang

When the production run is short and process parameters change frequently, it is difficult to monitor the process using traditional control charts. In such a case, the coefficient of variation (CV) is very useful for monitoring the process variability. The CV control chart, however, is not sensitive at small shift in the magnitude of CV. The CV-EWMA (exponentially weighted moving average) control chart which was developed recently is effective in detecting a small shifts of CV. In this paper, we propose the CV-DEWMA control chart, combining the DEWMA (double exponentially weighted moving average) technique. We show that CV-DEWMA control chart perform better than CV-EWMA control chart in detecting small shifts when sample size n is larger than 5.


2011 ◽  
Vol 337 ◽  
pp. 247-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eui Pyo Hong ◽  
Hae Woon Kang ◽  
Chang Wook Kang ◽  
Jae Won Baik

When the production run is short and process parameters change frequently, it is difficult to monitor the process using traditional control charts. In such a case, the coefficient of variation (CV) is very useful for monitoring the process variability. The CV control chart, however, is not sensitive at small shifts in the magnitude of CV. This study suggest the CV-GWMA(generally weighted moving average) control chart, combining the GWMA technique, which shows better performance than the EWMA(exponentially weighted moving average) or DEWMA(double exponentially weighted moving average) technique in detecting small shifts of the process. Through a performance evaluation, the proposed control chart showed more excellent performance than the existing CV-EWMA control chart or the CV-DEWMA control chart in detecting small shifts in CV.


Author(s):  
Sadia Tariq ◽  
Muhammad Noor-ul-Amin ◽  
Muhammad Hanif ◽  
Chi-Hyuck Jun 

Statistical process control is an important tool for maintaining the quality of a production process. Several control charts are available to monitor changes in process parameters. In this study, a control chart for the process mean is proposed. For this purpose, an auxiliary variable is used in the form of a regression estimator under the configuration of the hybrid exponentially weighted moving average (HEWMA) control chart. The proposed chart is evaluated by conducting a simulation study. The results showed that the proposed chart is sensitive with respect to the HEWMA chart. A real-life application is also presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control chart.


Author(s):  
Syed Muhammad Muslim Raza ◽  
Maqbool Hussain Sial ◽  
Muhammad Haider ◽  
Muhammad Moeen Butt

In this paper, we have proposed a Hybrid Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (HEWMA) control chart. The proposed control chart is based on the exponential type estimator for mean using two auxiliary variables (cf. Noor-ul-Amin and Hanif, 2012). We call it an EHEWMA control chart because it is based on the exponential estimator of the mean. From this study, the fact is revealed that E-HEWMA control chart shows more efficient results as compared to traditional/simple EWMA chart and DS.EWMA control chart (cf. Raza and Butt, 2018). The comparison of the E-HEWMA control chart is also performed with the DS-EWMA chart. The proposed chart also outperforms the other control chartsin comparison. The E-HEWMA chart can be used for efficient monitoring of the production process in manufacturing industries.A simulated example has been used to compare the proposed and traditional/simple EWMA charts and DS.EWMA control chart. The control charts' performance is measured using the average run length-out of control (ARL1). It is observed that the proposed chart performs better than existing EWMA control charts.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
Aulia Resti ◽  
Tatik Widiharih ◽  
Rukun Santoso

Quality control is an important role in industry for maintain quality stability.  Statistical process control can quickly investigate the occurrence of unforeseen causes or process shifts using control charts. Mixed Exponentially Weighted Moving Average - Cumulative Sum (MEC) control chart is a tool used to monitor and evaluate whether the production process is in control or not. The MEC control chart method is a combination of the Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) and Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) charts. Combining the two charts aims to increase the sensitivity of the control chart in detecting out of control. To compare the sensitivity level of the EWMA, CUSUM, and MEC methods, the Average Run Length (ARL) was used. From the comparison of ARL values, the MEC chart is the most sensitive control chart in detecting out of control compared to EWMA and CUSUM charts for small shifts. Keywords: Grafik Pengendali, Exponentially Weighted Moving Average, Cumulative Sum, Mixed EWMA-CUSUM, Average Run Lenght, EWMA, CUSUM, MEC, ARL


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Ali Hussein AL-Marshadi ◽  
Nasrullah Khan

The existing Shewhart X-bar control charts using the exponentially weighted moving average statistic are designed under the assumption that all observations are precise, determined, and known. In practice, it may be possible that the sample or the population observations are imprecise or fuzzy. In this paper, we present the designing of the X-bar control chart under the symmetry property of normal distribution using the neutrosophic exponentially weighted moving average statistics. We will first introduce the neutrosophic exponentially weighted moving average statistic, and then use it to design the X-bar control chart for monitoring the data under an uncertainty environment. We will determine the neutrosophic average run length using the neutrosophic Monte Carlo simulation. The efficiency of the proposed plan will be compared with existing control charts.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 456-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Nasrullah Khan ◽  
Chi-Hyuck Jun

We provide the complete design of a hybrid exponentially weighted moving average (HEWMA) control chart for COM-Poisson distribution. The necessary measures of the proposed control chart are given in this manuscript, and the average run lengths (ARLs) are determined through Monte Carlo simulation for various values of specified parameters. The performance of the proposed chart is compared with two existing control charts. The proposed chart is more efficient than these two existing charts in terms of ARLs; application of the proposed chart is described with the help of Montgomery’s data ( Introduction to Statistical Quality Control, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2007).


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-291
Author(s):  
Riza Fahlevi ◽  
Hasbi Yasin ◽  
Dwi Ispriyanti

Control chart is one of the effective statistical tools to overcome the problem of process quality in a production. Multivariate Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (MEWMA) control chart is an effective quality control tool in processes with more than one variable and correlated (multivariate). The MEWMA control chart has a weight value (λ) which makes this chart more sensitive in detecting small shifts process mean. The weight (λ) has values ranging from 0 to 1 ( ), where this weight will be given to each data. The MEWMA control chart in this study was used to form a control chart by the product defects percentage of grade B and grade B at PT. Pismatex Textile Industry Pekalongan. In this study, GUI Matlab was formed to assist the computational process in forming MEWMA control charts to control the quality of production at  PT. Pismatex Textile Industry Pekalongan. Based on the result, the optimal weight is obtained at the weight value λ = 0.9. Keywords: Multivariate Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (MEWMA), Weight (λ), GUI Matlab, Percentage of product defects.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document