ansatz method
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2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thilagarajah Mathanaranjan

Abstract In this study, the generalized coupled nonlinear Schrodinger-KdV (NLS-KdV) system is investigated to obtain new optical soliton solutions. This system appears as a model for reciprocity between long and short waves in various of physical settings. Different kind of new soliton solutions including dark, bright, combined dark-bright, singular and combined singular soliton solutions are obtained using two effective methods namely, the extended sinh-Gordon equation expansion method and the solitary wave ansatz method. In addition, the modulation instability analysis of the system is presented based on the standard linearstability analysis. The behaviours of obtained solutions are expressed by 3D graphs.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emad H.M. Zahran ◽  
Ahmet Bekir

Abstract The main target of this work implements new accurate impressive optical solitons for four forms of the nonlinear refractive index cubic-quartic through birefringent fibers which play a vital role in all modern telecommunications process. These four different forms listed under whose profile names which are the cubic-quartic in polarization-preserving fibers with its different forms which are the kerr-law, the quadratic-law, the parabolic-law and the non-local-law NLSE. These new accurate optical solitons for these different forms are extracted in the framework of the solitary wave ansatz method (SWAM) which is powerful technique that achieves accurate results for all problems that are solved in the framework of it. The achieved results will be compared by the previous results which are achieved via other authors.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 2916
Author(s):  
Sivenathi Oscar Mbusi ◽  
Ben Muatjetjeja ◽  
Abdullahi Rashid Adem

The aim of this paper is to compute the exact solutions and conservation of a generalized (1 + 1) dimensional system. This can be achieved by employing symbolic manipulation software such as Maple, Mathematica, or MATLAB. In theoretical physics and in many scientific applications, the mentioned system naturally arises. Time, space, and scaling transformation symmetries lead to novel similarity reductions and new exact solutions. The solutions obtained include solitary waves and cnoidal and snoidal waves. The familiarity of closed-form solutions of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations enables numerical solvers and supports stability analysis. Although many efforts have been dedicated to solving nonlinear evolution equations, there is no unified method. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that Lie point symmetry analysis in conjunction with an ansatz method has been applied on this underlying equation. It should also be noted that the methods applied in this paper give a unique solution set that differs from the newly reported solutions. In addition, we derive the conservation laws of the underlying system. It is also worth mentioning that this is the first time that the conservation laws for the equation under study are derived.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1578
Author(s):  
Eunghyun Lee

Assume that each species l has its own jump rate bl in the multi-species totally asymmetric simple exclusion process. We show that this model is integrable in the sense that the Bethe ansatz method is applicable to obtain the transition probabilities for all possible N-particle systems with up to N different species.


Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Erdoğan Mehmet Özkan ◽  
Ayten Özkan

Nonlinear fractional differential equations have gained a significant place in mathematical physics. Finding the solutions to these equations has emerged as a field of study that has attracted a lot of attention lately. In this work, He’s semi-inverse variation method and the ansatz method have been applied to find the soliton solutions for fractional Korteweg–de Vries equation, fractional equal width equation, and fractional modified equal width equation defined by Atangana’s conformable derivative (beta-derivative). These two methods are effective methods employed to get the soliton solutions of these nonlinear equations. All of the calculations in this work have been obtained using the Maple program and the solutions have been replaced in the equations and their accuracy has been confirmed. In addition, graphics of some of the solutions are also included. The found solutions in this study have the potential to be useful in mathematical physics and engineering.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Nattakorn Sukantamala ◽  
Supawan Nanta

The nonlinear wave equation is a significant concern to describe wave behavior and structures. Various mathematical models related to the wave phenomenon have been introduced and extensively being studied due to the complexity of wave behaviors. In the present work, a mathematical model to obtain the solution of the nonlinear wave by coupling the classical Camassa-Holm equation and the Rosenau-RLW-Kawahara equation with the dual term of nonlinearities is proposed. The solution properties are analytically derived. The new model still satisfies the fundamental energy conservative property as the original models. We then apply the energy method to prove the well-posedness of the model under the solitary wave hypothesis. Some categories of exact solitary wave solutions of the model are described by using the Ansatz method. In addition, we found that the dual term of nonlinearity is essential to obtain the class of analytic solution. Besides, we provide some graphical representations to illustrate the behavior of the traveling wave solutions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emad H.M. Zahran ◽  
Ahmet Bekir

Abstract The main target of this work is implementing multiple accurate cubic optical solitons for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the presence of third-order dispersion effects, absence of the chromatic dispersion. The emergence cubic optical solitons of the proposed model are extracted for the kerr-law and power law nonlinearity in the framework of two distinct techniques, the first one is the extended simple equation method (ESEM), while the other is the solitary wave ansatz method (SWAM). These cubic optical solitons for the kerr-law and power law nonlinearity have been extracted successfully at the same time and parallel via these two different techniques. A good comparison not only between our achieved results by these two manners but also with that achieved previously has been extracted. .


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-105
Author(s):  
Adel M. Morad ◽  
S. M. A. Maize ◽  
A. A. Nowaya ◽  
Y. S. Rammah

The objective of this paper is to study the propagation of nonlinear, quasi-parallel, magnetohydrodynamic waves of small-amplitude in a cold Hall plasma of constant density. Magnetohydrodynamic equations, along with the cold plasma were expanded using the reductive perturbation method, which leads to a nonlinear partial differential equation that complies with a modified form of the derivative nonlinear evolution Schrödinger equation. Exact solutions of the turbulent magnetohydrodynamic model in plasma were formulated for the physical quantities that describe the problem completely by using the complex ansatz method. In addition, the complete set of equations was used taking into account the magnetic field, which can be considered to be constant in the x-direction to create stable vortex waves. Vortex solutions of the modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation (MNLS) were compared with the solutions of incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations. The obtained equations differ from the standard NLS equation by one additional term that describes the interaction of the nonlinear waves with the constant density. The behavior of both the velocity profile and the waveform of pressure were studied. The results showed that there are clear disturbances in the identity of the velocity and thus pressure. The identity of both velocity and pressure results from that a magnetic field is formed.


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