Informal Networks in the Black Sea Region

In 2014, local community members nailed a pig’s head to the door of a Muslim boarding house in Kobuleti, a small town in Adjara, to argue that ‘this is a Christian place.’ They expressed fears about the building owner, who was thought to be of Turkish origin. Enlargement of the boarding house was perceived as a possible Islamization of the town and an increase of transborder flows in the region. In this article, I examine the agency of the boarding houses in Adjara through human and non-human actors. At the same time, I look at the legal responses of the state and official structures for controlling informalities embedded in the boarding houses’ networks.

The Pemberdayaan Anak Kost di Pondok Winaya Kota Serang-Banten Melalui Pelatihan Bank Sampah

In the empowerment activities carried out by the men's boarding house, Pondok Winaya through training in handling waste disposal becomes an economic value for the residents of the male boarding house. This male boarding house is a boarding house whose occupants are all male who work as students of the University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa. Located in the Winaya neighborhood in Panancangan Village, Cipocok Jaya District, Serang City, Banten. Implementation of service on Tuesday, August 3, 2021 for one day. The service was carried out at the men's boarding house, Pondok Winaya, RT 03, RW 03, Panancangan Village, Cipocok Jaya District, which was attended by 20 participants. The research method used is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques by means of observation, discussion and interviews, while the data processing technique used is an interactive technique proposed by Milles & Huberman (1992). The results of the service obtained are that during the initial training activities, boarding house residents are given some discussion materials and enlightenment about the waste that is often disposed of which will be of economic value as well as training in sorting the types of waste. From the results of the activities, the service partners can increase the awareness of boarding children about cleanliness and beauty and can also sort out the types of waste according to their respective groups and apply a composter that will produce liquid and solid fertilizers that can be used as plant fertilizers that sell high in the Winaya environment. This activity was directly supported by the head of RT 03 and RW 03.

Design and Build an IoT Based Prepaid Water Usage Monitoring System and Telegram Notifications

In the boarding house the use of water for each person is different for each occupant of theboarding house. The increase in water use is not proportional to the increase in water capacity and theequalization of payments for each boarding house is different. Utilization of technology Internet ofThings (IoT) and the freechat application Telegram in the application to monitor water usageinformation for each boarding house occupant. In this study, a water monitoring device was made tomonitor information from two different platforms. The server can monitor water usage information forall residents of the boarding house. Telegram provides notification information when the water capacityof boarding houses is approaching empty from each device. Using Arduino and ESP8266 as controllersand wifi connection with the server. With this system, it is easier for the boarding house owner tomonitor the water usage of each boarding house occupant.

Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Pemahaman Pajak Kos Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (Studi Kasus Pada Pemilik Usaha Kos di Kecamatan Umbulharjo Kota Yogyakarta)

ABSTRACT Tax revenue is important in increasing tax revenue in Yogyakarta. Tax rates for boarding houses with more than 10 (ten) rooms are set at 5% (five percent). Increase tax revenue which is supported by an understanding of the tax owned by the boarding house owner, so that he complies with taxation. This research is intended to study the level of understanding of taxes for taxpayer assistance. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study is the owner of a tax business in Yogyakarta's Umbulharjo District which holds 710 people. The sampling technique used is the Slovin technique, which is a boarding business owner in the Umbulharjo District of Yogyakarta City which holds 256 people. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using the validity and reliability test, normality test, linearity test, simple regression analysis, t test, and the coefficient of determination test. The results showed there were significant and significant differences in the level of tax understanding of tax liabilities. This is evidenced through the t test with the results of t count 15.920> t table 1.650 and the regression equation Y = 14.516 + 0.671X. From these results it means that the higher the cost of income tax, the higher the taxpayer approval. This is also supported by a significance value of 0,000, which means this significance value is less than 0.05. Key Words: understanding boarding tax, tax obligations, boarding businesses in Umbulharjo District

Keputusan Mahasiswa dalam Memilih Indekos dengan Analisis Faktor

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui faktor yang menjadi keputusan mahasiswa Program Studi Matematika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Sam Ratulangi (FMIPA UNSRAT) dalam memlilih indekos. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada 60 responden mahasiswa aktif Program Studi Matematika FMIPA UNSRAT angkatan 2016-2019. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis faktor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada empat faktor yang terbentuk dan bisa menjelaskan variabel-variabel yang ada dengan baik. Faktor paling dominan yang mempengaruhi keputusan mahasiswa dalam memilih Indekos adalah faktor lokasi dan harga dengan nilai eigen 4.130 dengan keragaman varian sebesar 31.769%.Kata kunci: Analisis faktor; fasilitas; indekos;Decision Students in Choosing Indekos with Factor AnalysisABSTRACTThe objective of this research was conducted to determine what factors are the student of mathematics study program Sam Ratulangi University decision in choosing boarding house. The study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 60 respondents, namely, active students of the Mathematics Study Program Elemental School of 2016-2019. By using factor analysis, the results of the study showed that there explain the variables correctly. The most dominant factor affecting students’ decision to select indexes is the location factor and price of 4.130 with a varied varan of 31.769%.Keywords : Factor analysis, facility; indekos

Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Prediksi Harga Rumah Kost untuk Mahasiswa IT Telkom Purwokerto Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto Berbasis Web

Purwokerto City is a developing city located in the southwestern part of Central Java Province. Purwokerto is known as thecity of students in Central Java. It is not wrong if many newcomers choose to continue their studies at the favoriteuniversities in this city. One of the universities in this city is the Telkom Purwokerto Institute of Technology. With so manynewcomers who want to continue their studies in this city. Of course, you need a place to live like a boarding house. Eachboarding house has different facilities and also has varying prices, making it difficult for newcomers to choose the boardinghouse. So a decision support system is needed to help students of the Telkom Purwokerto Institute of Technology to make theright decision in predicting the price of a boarding house when choosing a boarding house according to the existing criteriaand funds using the Fuzzy Tsukamoto method.

SOME ASPECTS OF IMPROVING THE MEDICAL AND SOCIAL REHABILITATION OF THE ELDERLY WHO PERMANENTLY LIVE IN GENERAL-TYPE BOARDING SCHOOLS

В статье изучена потребность пожилых лиц и инвалидов, постоянно проживающих в учреждении социального обслуживания с круглосуточным пребыванием, в мерах по медико-социальной реабилитации с учетом возрастнополовой структуры контингента, наличием группы инвалидности и индивидуальных программ реабилитации (абилитации) инвалида. Установлена необходимость совершенствования мер по медико-социальной реабилитации, обеспечению и совершенствованию трудовой занятости в условиях учреждений и развитию их досуга, что позволит значительно повысить качество жизни этого контингента лиц. Приведены примеры положительного опыта работы в этом направлении в других регионах РФ. The article reflects the age and gender structure of the contingent of elderly people living in a General boarding house. The most common diseases in this category of persons, the presence of a disability group and individual programs for rehabilitation (habilitation) of the disabled person were established. The need for medical care, including medicines, was studied. There is a need to improve measures for medical and social rehabilitation, including in improving the employment of this contingent of people and the development of their leisure time. Examples of positive experience in this area among other regions of the Russian Federation are given.

Implementation Location-Based Service (LBS) on Mobile Application for Searching Dormitory

Abstract—The growth of mobile features, especiallySmartphones at this time can be said to be very developed.Judging from the increasing number of mobile users, theavailability of various mobile features is also growing veryrapidly. In line with these facts, the author aims to create amobile boarding application using Location-Based Service(LBS) technology with the application of the Haversinemethod, making it easier for users to find the closest Dormitory to their place of work with appropriate facilities. Thisapplication is not only to search for Dormitory, it canalso place orders online, this is also an opportunity for themanager or owner of the boarding house to promote their Dormitory. Methods of data collection are done by observation, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The development of this application system uses the Waterfall method. The final result of this research will create an android-based boarding mobile application that can make it easier for boarding house seekers to search and book boarding houses as well as a means of promotion for boarding house owners and managers.

The Adiwiyata Islamic Boarding School Management (A Study of Participatory Leadership Style)

In Aceh Province, Dayah Perbatasan Darul Amin is an Islamic Boarding school institution that has twice had achievement as the cleanest and healthiest boarding school as part of adiwiyata-based education institution concept. Such achievement by the Islamic boarding school can inspire and terminate a syndrome that a boarding house is a slump, dirty and unhealthy place. Also, it can change the public paradigm that boarding school is a very representative place to study. This research analyzes the Islamic boarding school management model in implementing the adiwiyata concept through participative leadership. The research approach paradigm is the qualitative one. The research used a diary method (DM). This article is an experience of Darul Amin Islamic Boarding School in implementing the adiwiyata program by implementing an effective Islamic boarding school. Results of the research show that adiwiyata program management is conducted through participative leadership, namely (1) formulation of adiwiyata Islamic boarding school, (2) building intern consolidation, (3) implementation of cleanliness management, (4) procurement of necessary infrastructure, (5) program evaluation and (6) organizational development. All elements' active contribution in realizing the adiwiyata Islamic boarding school can improve students' characteristics to live clean and love their environment. The participative leadership of the Kyai is proven to be able to improve the effectiveness of adiwiyata Islamic boarding school management.