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2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 559
Author(s):  
Linan Jing ◽  
Jinlin Wang ◽  
Xiao Chen

In the stateful data plane, the switch can record the state and forward packets based on the local state. This approach makes it possible to integrate complex network applications into the data plane, thus reducing the amount of communication required between the switch and the controller. However, due to the time it takes to look up the state for packets, packet-forwarding latency has increased. With increased network traffic, a large number of states may be recorded in the switch, and the problem of increased packet-forwarding latency caused by the lookup state becomes more serious. In this paper, we propose the multi-scope state area (MSSA) for recording state inside the switch, which can achieve a fixed-time state lookup in a large-scale state. MSSA divides the state sharing scope by associating with the switch’s multiple match–action tables, and the shared scope is used to determine the state area for recording state. When processing a packet, the state required will only be in a limited number of states that are recorded in a few state areas. We implemented a prototype pipeline that supports MSSA based on Intel’s DPDK framework and investigated the effect of state type, number, location, and comparison method on state search/insertion time. The results show that the cost of MSSA search state is constant, regardless of the number of states, and MSSA has a high space utilization rate.


2022 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Yuki Kaneko ◽  
Hiroshi Matsuzawa ◽  
Yoshio Yamada

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We study a free boundary problem of a reaction-diffusion equation <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ u_t = \Delta u+f(u) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> for <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ t&gt;0,\ |x|&lt;h(t) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> under a radially symmetric environment in <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ \mathbb{R}^N $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. The reaction term <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ f $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> has positive bistable nonlinearity, which satisfies <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ f(0) = 0 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and allows two positive stable equilibrium states and a positive unstable equilibrium state. The problem models the spread of a biological species, where the free boundary represents the spreading front and is governed by a one-phase Stefan condition. We show multiple spreading phenomena in high space dimensions. More precisely the asymptotic behaviors of solutions are classified into four cases: big spreading, small spreading, transition and vanishing, and sufficient conditions for each dynamical behavior are also given. We determine the spreading speed of the spherical surface <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ \{x\in \mathbb{R}^N:\ |x| = h(t)\} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, which expands to infinity as <inline-formula><tex-math id="M7">\begin{document}$ t\to\infty $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, even when the corresponding semi-wave problem does not admit solutions.</p>


Author(s):  
Lyudmyla Tanska

Visual turn as an interpretive model of stage synthesis of arts in the culture of the XX–XXI century Purpose of the Article. The research is related to the definition of visual and virtual dimensions of the interpretation of fashion activity as a certain communicative scene. The research methodology is to apply a retrospective analysis of visual patterns in the stage space of everyday culture. The scientific novelty of the work is that the scene is perceived by the recipient as an optical phenomenon, has a wide space in which the actor of action or event performs certain communicative acts verbally and optically. The components of this synthesis plastically, gesturally, verbally-dramatically and optically-visually present a whole selection of arts that form a stage synthesis. Drama is verbalized as a plastic behavior, where the action, movements determine the high space of mise-en-scène of the tank, which testifies to both the expressive arts known since ancient Greek chorea and the visual-optical patterns. Thus, in the context of visual rotation, ocular centrism is actualized - trust in the picture. Conclusions. It should be noted that there is an artistic critique of the media, producers, galleries, magazines, that is, a space of unification and adequate representation of various art phenomena is formed. It is not the artists themselves, the actors of the big stage, the producers of the great culture of everyday life who live a full life, but those who create art events, local scenes of the presentation. Visual research tends to eclecticism, which turns into a polymorphic set of discourses, which indicates that you need to find a comfort zone, certain attractions of everyday culture. Without them, the realization of a modern art product is no longer possible. Advertising management, imageology are presented in society as an indirect reality, similar to virtual technology. Imagination as a video presentation becomes a problem of interpretation, a problem of vision. Visual culture tries to rehabilitate the image and determine its meaning without a name, without a name. Such a culture without a name leads to the fact that researchers are beginning to determine only what has a name. Art history describes the relationships between objects, chronological order, movement, formal preferences, and iconographic data. Needless to say, the work of art in this case remains an individual creation, a special source of life, and a social text. The culture of everyday life in the context of visual rotation is simultaneously a text, an image, a stage artifact, a pattern, and a flash image. Key words: culture, culture of everyday life, stage synthesis of culture of everyday life, image, visual turn.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. e0260697
Author(s):  
Bin Huang ◽  
You Tang

Background Along with the vigorous development of Internet technology, increasing the functions of the various types of equipment, network communication easy and diversity, at the same time, the amount of data is very huge, under the network bandwidth limitations, through long lead to a data need to be cut into more, one by one, transfer times, information delay problems. Results Aiming at the problems of poor data integrity, low efficiency and poor serialization efficiency of traditional data storage information, this article introduces Protobuf technology to study the serialization of data storage information. The serpentine gap method is used to complete the allocation interval of the sequence nodes, so that the working state and the resting state always maintain a dynamic balance. According to the first-level rules, the storage data of the completed target node is obtained, and the grammatical structure and the semantics of the target data are analyzed, Meanwhile corresponding correspondences are established, and the data storage information is serialized. In order to verify the effectiveness of Protobuf’s data storage information serialization method, a comparative experiment is designed. By using three methods of HDVM, Redis and Protobuf to serialize JSON data, the comparative analysis shows that HDVM has the longest processing time and Protobuf has the shortest processing time, and the data integrity is not affected. The simulation data shows that the Protobuf serialization method has short conversion time, high space utilization, and the Obvious advantages in correctness and integrity. It is vary suitable for serialization of JSON data in the case of limited bandwidth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 141 (10) ◽  
pp. 771-777
Author(s):  
Masanori Sawahata ◽  
Masahiro Hori ◽  
Minori Nagata ◽  
Yuji Enomoto
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
pp. 245-252
Author(s):  
V.I. Burenkov ◽  
◽  
V.A. Artemiev ◽  

Vertical profiles of the beam attenuation coefficient in different regions of the Barents Sea are analyzed. Data obtained show high space-time variability of seawater optical properties. In particular, the area affected by the river inflow (Pechora Sea) is distinguished. Very high values of the beam attenuation coefficient are observed in areas of coccolithophore blooms. There are a number of features associated with the flow of Atlantic waters into the Barents Sea. A close relationship between the seawater beam attenuation coefficient and total suspended matter concentration is shown. The corresponding regression equation is obtained.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankur R. Desai ◽  
Anam M. Khan ◽  
Ting Zheng ◽  
Sreenath Paleri ◽  
Brian Butterworth ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Y. Zenmei Ohkubo ◽  
Jesper J. Madsen

AbstractIn the life sciences, including hemostasis and thrombosis, methods of structural biology have become indispensable tools for shedding light on underlying mechanisms that govern complex biological processes. Advancements of the relatively young field of computational biology have matured to a point where it is increasingly recognized as trustworthy and useful, in part due to their high space–time resolution that is unparalleled by most experimental techniques to date. In concert with biochemical and biophysical approaches, computational studies have therefore proven time and again in recent years to be key assets in building or suggesting structural models for membrane-bound forms of coagulation factors and their supramolecular complexes on membrane surfaces where they are activated. Such endeavors and the proposed models arising from them are of fundamental importance in describing and understanding the molecular basis of hemostasis under both health and disease conditions. We summarize the body of work done in this important area of research to drive forward both experimental and computational studies toward new discoveries and potential future therapeutic strategies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jongchan Park ◽  
David J. Brady ◽  
Guoan Zheng ◽  
Lei Tian ◽  
Liang Gao

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