Unusual increase in the incidence of unilateral Optic Neuritis: Case presentation

Optic neuritis presents as an acute or subacute inflammatory episode. Objective: Describe the clinical-epidemiological characteristics in 7 cases with unilateral optic neuritis and evaluate the therapeutic results obtained. Material and method: A series of cases with a diagnosis of unilateral optic neuritis who attended the Neurophthalmology consultation at the Hermanos Ameijeiras Hospital in Havana, Cuba, from August 6 to November 16, 2018, from Havana and Matanzas, were studied. An unusual increase in the incidence of NO was recorded in the period analyzed. Results: An unusual increase in the incidence of unilateral optic neuritis was recorded. The average age was 33.5 years. All reported unilateral painless visual loss. Four patients reported general signs and symptoms suggestive of having suffered a respiratory disease of viral origin, between 7 and 15 days before optic neuritis. In the examination carried out, great impairment of visual acuity (≤0.05) and colors (0/21) was found. The centro-caecal scotoma was the most frequent campimetric defect. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) in the affected eye showed increased neuroretinal thickness, decreased nerve fiber layer, and ganglion cell damage. Treatment was with intravenous methylprednisolone and B vitamins. Conclusions: An unusual increase in patients with unilateral optic neuritis was observed. The OCT revealed damage to the structures at the level of the retina and the optic nerve. The therapeutic effectiveness was conditioned by the time of evolution of the neuritis.

Unusual increase in the incidence of unilateral Optic Neuritis: Case presentation

Optic neuritis presents as an acute or subacute inflammatory episode. Objective: Describe the clinical-epidemiological characteristics in 7 cases with unilateral optic neuritis and evaluate the therapeutic results obtained. Material and method: A series of cases with a diagnosis of unilateral optic neuritis who attended the Neurophthalmology consultation at the Hermanos Ameijeiras Hospital in Havana, Cuba, from August 6 to November 16, 2018, from Havana and Matanzas, were studied. An unusual increase in the incidence of NO was recorded in the period analyzed. Results: An unusual increase in the incidence of unilateral optic neuritis was recorded. The average age was 33.5 years. All reported unilateral painless visual loss. Four patients reported general signs and symptoms suggestive of having suffered a respiratory disease of viral origin, between 7 and 15 days before optic neuritis. In the examination carried out, great impairment of visual acuity (≤0.05) and colors (0/21) was found. The centro-caecal scotoma was the most frequent campimetric defect. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) in the affected eye showed increased neuroretinal thickness, decreased nerve fiber layer, and ganglion cell damage. Treatment was with intravenous methylprednisolone and B vitamins. Conclusions: An unusual increase in patients with unilateral optic neuritis was observed. The OCT revealed damage to the structures at the level of the retina and the optic nerve. The therapeutic effectiveness was conditioned by the time of evolution of the neuritis.

Revealing an unusual temperature-dependent CO2 adsorption trend and selective CO2 uptake over water vapors in a polyamine-appended metal–organic framework

Heavily tetraethylenepentamine (tepa)-functionalized Mg2(dobpdc) showed an unusual increase in CO2 uptake on increasing the temperature and selective adsorption of CO2 over water vapors.

Is International Investment Diversification Prudent for the Individual or Corporate Investor

This paper examines the benefits of international diversification for the individual and corporate investor and attempts to determine whether international diversification is prudent. Although research supports as well as refutes the claim that international diversification improves performance, results vary due to the non-static nature of national markets’ returns, standard deviations, and correlations. As a result, data for the research are dependent on the period of study. As global markets have become more synchronized and US equities have had an unusual increase in value recently, studies relying on newer data argue against the benefits. However, because domestic investing limits diversification potential, international diversification is prudent for long-term investors.

Solar eclipse induced perturbations at mid-latitude during the 21 August 2017 event

A study of the response of some ionospheric parameters and their relationship in predicting one another during the solar eclipse of 21 August 2017 is presented. Mid-latitude stations located along the eclipse path and with data availability on the GIRO database were selected. The percentage obscuration at these stations ranges between 63–100 %. The decrease in electron density during the eclipse is attributed to reduction in solar radiation and natural gas heating. The maximum magnitude of the eclipse coincided with hmF2 increase and with a lagged maximum decrease in NmF2 consistently at the stations investigated. The results revealed that the horizontal neutral wind flow is as a consequence of the changes in the thermospheric and diffusion processes. The unusual increase/decrease in the shape/thickness parameters during the eclipse period relative to the control days points to the perturbation caused by the solar eclipse. Need for IRI model to capture eclipse caused perturbation