The Disability’s Perception In The Sexuality’s Need And Reproductive Health In Yogyakarta 2019 – A Scoping Review

Background: Disable people are all people who experience physical, intellectual, mental and sensory limitations in the long term that inhibit and make them difficult to interact with the environment and/to participate fully and effectively with other citizens based on equal rights. Purpose: This study aims for mapping the literature, exploring information about research activities related to the topic being investigated and also investigating problems or gaps in the research area to be investigated. Method: The applied approach to review the literature was Arksey dan O’Malley framework. The applied framework to manage research questions was PEOS so the strategy of searching used 3 databases namely Science direct, Pubmed, and Whiley with the identification of relevant studies to the inclusion and exclusion. Result: Disable people are human beings who can feel the biological needs. Negative views from family, health workers, and parents as well are the obstacles for people with disabilities who should get special attention. They requires more specific information and implementation on sexual and reproductive health for disable people. The limited access or sexual and reproductive health services by PWPD in Kampala was caused by some challenging conditions like limited access of information accepted so that they lack of understanding of biological needs they should obtain.Keywords: disability, sexuality and reproductive health

ACTIVITIES FOR PHYSICALLY DISABLED IN ISOLATION OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Disability is one of a major health problem and billions of disables are suffering in these days of the coronavirus epidemic. As every individual has confined himself in quarantine including disable people. And on the other hand, most importantly people suffering from disabilities are under-going compromised rehabilitation, which ultimately has an adverse effect not only on their health but also on mental health. So, to compensate for their physiological loss, it is necessary to guide the disable community about their health and especially maintaining it through exercise as it is a major healthcare concern nowadays. To overcome such healthcare issues, especially in the case of disabled population, the main aim is to recommend a set of exercises and physical activities to remain fit and active in isolation. The exercises are suggested for amputees, handicapped and bedridden patients. Doing exercise will not only maintain the physical health of disable ones but also improve mental health. Mental health is more important for disable people as they are emotionally sensitive and weak health-wise.

Efforts to rehabilitate the disabled in Pakistan: A study in terms Prophet’s (peace be upon him) teachings

The persons with debilities may have long-term physical, mental, logical or sensual injuries which in contact with several obstacles may obstruct their full and actual contribution in the society on an equivalent basis with others. In the early era, disable people were treated badly, even sometimes they were killed. While being the religion of peace, Islam doesn’t allow any of such inhuman behavior but provide them relaxation in its commandments and the people who treat them properly are appreciated. In Pakistan, several efforts are made to rehabilitate the disabled ones. This paper is an attempt to show these efforts and compare it with the teachings of Prophet (peace be upon him) regarding people with disabilities; which will be a fruitful contribution for the welfare of the people with disabilities.

Support System for Disable People

Technologies are advancing day by day at an incredible rate, but in respect of deaf and special people-related technologies advancements and new technologies are needed, such as a program that effectively translates the sign language to both text and audio. In this research paper authors have proposed a device that help in communication for deaf and dumb people and reduce the barrier of communication. Different people have trouble communicating with the person who does not know sign language, therefore, using this device they can communicate using gesture which will translate the gesture and display the text on the LCD and voice by speaker. The device is both composed of hardware and software.

Voice Based E-Mail System using Artficial Intelligence

One of the mostly used forms of communication among the people is Email. Lot of confidential and urgent information is exchanged over emails in today’s time. There are about 253 million visually impaired people worldwide. These visually impaired people are facing a problem of communication. Since, technology is growing day by day these types to visually challenged people feel that they are more challenged. So authors proposed a Voice based Email System using AI that will make email system very easily accessible to visually challenged people and also help society. Accessibility is the most important feature that is considered while developing this system. Any system is called accessible only if both able and disable people can use it easily

Adaptation of business hotels to the needs of disabled tourists in Poland

This paper presents an overview of the issues related to the readiness of Polish hotel establishments to develop the business tourism services for disabled tourists. The purpose of this study is to identify new innovative amenities for business tourism, with particular emphasis on disabled tourists.The paper has been divided into two parts: theoretical approach to disabled hotel guests in business hotel and the needs of disabled in the Polish business hotels. The authors conducted a study on Polish business hotels. Studies have confirmed that business hotels, like traditional hotels, are not accessible to people with disabilities. The study established a research hypothesis, which was proved in findings, i.e. the hotels are not prepared for older people and people with disabilities. Besides, the research results substantiated the necessity of the business hotels adaption to the needs of disable people. Also, the paper presents the suggestions on what the disabled guests expect from the Polish business hotels. In respect of doing this, further investments and financial support are necessary to allow creating friendly conditions for the disabled people.