tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy
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2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 2859-2862
Author(s):  
Mazhar Ali Channa ◽  
Abdul Saboor Soomro ◽  
Abdul Khalique ◽  
Pardip . ◽  
Ghulam Mustafa ◽  
...  

Objective: To compare grade I complication as per Clavien-Dindo classification in patients undergoing standard (with tube) verses tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Study design: Hospital based randomized control study. Place and Duration of Study: Urology Clinic, Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation Karachi from 3rd June 2016 to 2nd December 2016. Methodology: Seventy four patients (37patients) in each group were enrolled. In group 1 patients, a 20 F nephrostomy tube were placed in the kidney over the guide wire, which was removed later. Group II patients had antegrade placement of a Double-J stent without nephrostomy and the wound compressed for 5min. The demographic like age, gender and complications grade I complications according to Clavian-Dindo classification were noted. Results: The mean age was 49.42±7.06 years. There were 46 (62.16%) males and 28 (37.84%) females. There was no significant difference in stone clearance rate between the groups; 91.9% in standard percutaneous nephrolithotomyg roup and 94.6% in tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy group. Need for analgesics for pain control was high in standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy group 86.5% versus 64.9% in tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy group (p=0.03). Frequency of urine leakage was 18.9% in standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy group and only 2.7% in tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy group (p=0.02). Conclusion: Tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy procedure has fewer complications as per Clavien-Dindo classification regarding need for analgesics and urine leakage. In suitable cases, the tubeless procedure can be safely used as the standard for percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Keywords: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), Clavien-Dindo classification, Complication


2021 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. S42
Author(s):  
A. De Gobbi ◽  
G. Aiello ◽  
E. Pozzi ◽  
A. Agostini ◽  
A. Andrisano ◽  
...  

QJM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 114 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Sherif Adel Mourad ◽  
Waleed Elsayed Mousa ◽  
Ahmed Himdan Abdelhameed

Abstract Objective to determine the outcome of day cases tubeless PCNL with only 12 hours hospital stay regarding vital data, postoperative bleeding and pain. Materials and Methods We prospectively reviewed 50 patients presenting to our university hospital with renal pelvic radioopaque stones less than 2 cm underwent tubeless PCNL discharged within 12 hours postoperatively. Operation time ,Occurrence of intraoperative complications and Post operative vital data , hemoglobin level were recorded Results All 50 patient ,16 female ,34 male patient underwent totally tubeless PCNL , intraoperatively , the operation time ranging from 45 to 85 minutes . postoperatively , the study revealed that 3 patients were found hypotensive( 6%), fever more than 38 degree occurred in 7 patients (14%) . Hemoglobin level dropped more than 1gm/dl in only 4 patients 8% , blood transfusion needed in only 2 patients , hospital readmission was needed by 7 patients (14%) within 1 week postoperatively. Outpatient follow up of the patients underwent daycase PCNL revealed that 39 patient returned to normal activities within 4 days (78%) but 11 patients took 4-7 days( 12%) Conclusions Tubeless PCNL is safe, feasible, and less morbid alternative to classic PCNL . decreased period of hospital stay , rapid return to normal social activities decreasing the economic burden regarding person and society.


Health of Man ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 99-104
Author(s):  
Roman Sergiychuk

Percutaneous nephrolithotripsy is a standard method in the treatment of nephrolithiasis, in the final stage of which nephrostomy drainage is established, but there are known methods of performing this operation without nephrostomy. This article shows our experience of performing tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy, as well as evaluates the safety and efficacy of tubeless PNL with placement of a JJ-stent. The objective: establish opportunities to perform a tubeless mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and evaluate the safety and effectiveness of its implementation. Materials and methods. For the period 2017–2021. performed more than 500 percutaneous nephrolitotomy. 53 mini-PNL tubeless (II group), the other group (I group) included 58 patients who underwent mini-PNL by standard method. There were no significant differences in age and sex, location and size of stones in the study groups (p>0,05). All operations were performed under regional anesthesia. Results. The average duration of the operation in group I was 57,2±17,9 minutes, in group II 54,9±15,6 minutes (p>0,05). The average drop of hemoglobin in I group was 0,39 g/l compared with 4,1 g/l in II group. The difference between the groups was not statistically significant (p>0,05). The level of pain in this study was assessed using a visual analog scale, in group I the average pain was 3,7 compared with 1,6 in patients of II group (p<0,05). Accordingly, the necessity of analgesia for I group was higher and amounted to 58,4±17,3 mg of dexketoprofen, against 27,3±15,2 mg of dexketoprofen in the second group (p<0,05). Postoperative fever ≥38,0 °С was observed in 5 (8,6%) patients who performing the operation according to the standard method, and 1 (1,9%) of the patient (p>0,05) who performed drainage-free PNL. The stone free rate in I group was achieved in 56 (96,6%), in group II in 53 (100%) (p>0,05). The postoperative hospital stay in I group was 2,92±0,24 days, and in II group – 1,22±0,11 days (p>0,05). Analyzing the results of tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy, we can say that its effectiveness is due to careful selection of patients and strict compliance with the rules of PNL. Conclusions. This study demonstrates the advantages of tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy over standard methods in the form of reducing the level of postoperative pain, according to the need for analgesics, and reduces the duration of postoperative hospital stay. However, it should be noted that drainage techniques of percutaneous nephrolithotomy should be performed in strictly selected patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Yun-Hua Mao ◽  
Chun-Ping Huang ◽  
Teng-Cheng Li ◽  
Wen-Biao Li ◽  
Fei Yang ◽  
...  

Videourology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriy Sahalevych ◽  
Ruslan Korets ◽  
Roman Sergiychuk ◽  
Vladislav Ozhohin ◽  
Andriy Khrapchuk ◽  
...  

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