pythagorean fuzzy numbers
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2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan-qiang Fan ◽  
Wei-he Xie ◽  
Feng Liu

By using pythagorean fuzzy sets and T-S fuzzy descriptor systems, the new (α, β)-pythagorean fuzzy descriptor systems are proposed in this paper. Their definition is given firstly, and the stability of this kind of systems is studied, the relation of (α, β)-pythagorean fuzzy descriptor systems and T-S fuzzy descriptor systems is discussed. The (α, β)-pythagorean fuzzy controller and the stability of (α, β)-pythagorean fuzzy descriptor systems are deeply researched. The (α, β)-pythagorean fuzzy descriptor systems can be better used to solve the problems of actual nonlinear control. The (α, β)-pythagorean fuzzy descriptor systems will be a new research direction, and will become a universal method to solve practical problems. Finally, an example is given to illustrate effectiveness of the proposed method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
H. U. Jun ◽  
W. U. Junmin ◽  
W. U. Jie

Aiming at the mixed multiattribute group decision-making problem of interval Pythagorean fuzzy numbers, a weighted average (WA) operator model based on interval Pythagorean fuzzy sets is constructed. Furthermore, a decision-making method based on the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) method with interval Pythagorean fuzzy numbers is proposed. First, based on the completely unknown weights of decision-makers and attributes, interval Pythagorean fuzzy numbers are applied to TOPSIS group decision-making. Second, the interval Pythagorean fuzzy number WA operator is used to synthesize the evaluation matrices of multiple decision-makers into a comprehensive evaluation matrix, and the relative closeness of each scheme is calculated based on the TOPSIS decision-making method. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
Muhammad Akram ◽  
Inayat Ullah ◽  
Majed G. Alharbi

A Pythagorean fuzzy set is the superset of fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy sets, respectively. Yager proposed the concept of Pythagorean fuzzy sets in which he relaxed the condition that sum of square of both membership degree and nonmembership degree of an element of a set must not be greater than 1. This paper introduces two new techniques to solve L R -type fully Pythagorean fuzzy linear programming problems with mixed constraints having unrestricted L R -type Pythagorean fuzzy numbers as variables and parameters by introducing unknown variables and using a ranking function. Furthermore, we show the equivalence of both the proposed methods and compare the solutions obtained by the two techniques. Besides this, we solve an already existing practical model using proposed techniques and compare the result.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Muhammad Akram ◽  
Inayat Ullah ◽  
Tofigh Allahviranloo ◽  
S.A. Edalatpanah

A Pythagorean fuzzy set is a powerful model for depicting fuzziness and uncertainty. This model is more flexible and practical as compared to an intuitionistic fuzzy model. This research article presents a new model called LR-type fully Pythagorean fuzzy linear programming problem. We consider the notions of LR-type Pythagorean fuzzy number, ranking for LR-type Pythagorean fuzzy numbers and arithmetic operations for unrestricted LR-type Pythagorean fuzzy numbers. We propose a method to solve LR-type fully Pythagorean fuzzy linear programming problems with equality constraints. We describe our proposed method with numerical examples including diet problem.


Author(s):  
Rimsha Umer ◽  
Muhammad Touqeer ◽  
Abdullah Hisam Omar ◽  
Ali Ahmadian ◽  
Soheil Salahshour ◽  
...  

AbstractThe Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is considered among the most frequently used techniques to deal with multi-criteria group decision-making (MCGDM) conflicts. In this article, we have presented an extended TOPSIS technique in the framework of interval type-2 trapezoidal Pythagorean fuzzy numbers (IT2TrPFN). We first projected a novel approach to evaluate the distance between them using ordered weighted averaging operator and $$(\alpha ,\beta )$$ ( α , β ) -cut. Subsequently, we widen the concept of TOPSIS method formed on the distance method with IT2TrPFNs and applied it on MCGDM dilemma by considering the attitudes and perspectives of the decision-makers. Lastly, an application of solar tracking system and numerous contrasts with the other existing techniques are presented to express the practicality and feasibility of our projected approach.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Peide Liu ◽  
Qaisar Khan ◽  
Tahir Mahmood ◽  
Rashid Ali Khan ◽  
Hidayat Ullah Khan

Pythagorean fuzzy set (PyFS) is an extension of various fuzzy concepts, such as fuzzy set (FS), intuitionistic FS, and it is enhanced mathematical gizmo to pact with uncertain and vague information. In this article, some drawbacks in the Dombi operational rules for Pythagorean fuzzy numbers (PyFNs) are examined and some improved Dombi operational laws for PyFNs are developed. We also find out that the value aggregated using the existing Dombi aggregation operators (DAOs) is not a PyFN. Furthermore, we developed two new aggregations, improved existing aggregation operators (AOs) for aggregating Pythagorean fuzzy information (PyFI) and are applied to multiple-attribute decision making (MADM). To acquire full advantage of power average (PA) operators proposed by Yager, the Pythagorean fuzzy Dombi power average (PyFDPA) operator, the Pythagorean fuzzy Dombi weighted power average (PyFDWPA) operator, Pythagorean fuzzy Dombi power geometric (PyFDPG) operator, Pythagorean fuzzy Dombi weighted geometric (PyFDPWG) operator, improved the existing AOs and their desirable properties are discussed. The foremost qualities of these developed Dombi power aggregation operators is that they purge the cause of discomfited data and are more supple due to general parameter. Additionally, based on these Dombi power AOs, a novel MADM approach is instituted. Finally, a numerical example is given to show the realism and efficacy of the proposed approach and judgment with the existing approaches is also specified.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 4016
Author(s):  
Tanveen Kaur Bhatia ◽  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Srimantoorao S. Appadoo ◽  
Yuvraj Gajpal ◽  
Mahesh Kumar Sharma

The aim of each company/industry is to provide a final product to customers at the minimum possible cost, as well as to protect the environment from degradation. Ensuring the shortest travel distance between involved locations plays an important role in achieving the company’s/industry’s objective as (i) the cost of a final product can be minimized by minimizing the total distance travelled (ii) finding the shortest distance between involved locations will require less fuel than the longest distance between involved locations. This will eventually result in lesser degradation of the environment. Hence, in the last few years, various algorithms have been proposed to solve different types of shortest path problems. A recently proposed algorithm for solving interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy shortest path problems requires excessive computational efforts. Hence, to reduce the computational efforts, in this paper, firstly, an alternative lexicographic method is proposed for comparing interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy numbers. Then, using the proposed lexicographic comparing method, a new approach (named as Mehar approach) is proposed to solve interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy shortest path problems. Furthermore, the superiority of the proposed lexicographic comparing method, as well as the proposed Mehar approach, is discussed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Muhammad Touqeer ◽  
Rimsha Umer ◽  
Muhammad Irfan Ali

Pythagorean fuzzy sets and interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy sets are more proficient in handling uncertain and imprecise information than intuitionistic fuzzy sets and fuzzy sets. In this article, we put forward a chance-constraint programming method to solve linear programming network problems with interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy constraints. This practice is developed using score function and upper and lower membership functions of interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy numbers. The feasibility of the anticipated approach is illustrated by solving an airway network application and shown to be used to solve different types of network problems with objective function having interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy numbers by employing it on shortest path problem and minimum spanning tree problem. Furthermore, a comparative examination was performed to validate the effectiveness and usefulness of the projected methodology.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Muhammad Riaz ◽  
Khalid Naeem ◽  
Ronnason Chinram ◽  
Aiyared Iampan

The role of multipolar uncertain statistics cannot be unheeded while confronting daily life problems on well-founded basis. Fusion (aggregation) of a number of input values in multipolar form into a sole multipolar output value is an essential tool not merely of physics or mathematics but also of widely held problems of economics, commerce and trade, engineering, social sciences, decision-making problems, life sciences, and many more. The problem of aggregation is very wide-ranging and fascinating, in general. We use, in this article, Pythagorean fuzzy numbers (PFNs) in multipolar form to contrive imprecise information. We introduce Pythagorean m -polar fuzzy weighted averaging (P m FWA), Pythagorean m -polar fuzzy weighted geometric (P m FWG), symmetric Pythagorean m -polar fuzzy weighted averaging (SP m FWA), and symmetric Pythagorean m -polar fuzzy weighted geometric (SP m FWG) operators for aggregating uncertain data. Finally, we present a practical example to illustrate the application of the proposed operators and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness towards investment strategic decision making.


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