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2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marsha Almira ◽  
Dea Hernawati Yuniar ◽  
Angga Ferry Ferdian ◽  
Matthew Robert Antonis ◽  
Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin

Over time, the history of Indonesia began to be ignored and forgotten by the youngsters who wanted to inherit the country. Currently, mankind is in the technological revolution era that will gradually change our thinking styles, attitudes, and human relationships. The rapid growth and development of globalization, which continues to enter Indonesia, is increasingly difficult to contain. With the discovery of increasingly sophisticated technology, the world has now entered the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0, which is also known as the era of the digital revolution. One of them is social media, with the most popular content today being memes. Memes, which were originally only a form of humor transmission, are now developing into a medium for delivering information to critical media. Memes also develop their own themes, one of which is history. History subjects are very interesting because meme lovers can find historical information through memes. This can prove that memes can be used as a learning medium to help the learning process. The purpose of this study is to determine the ways and effects of applying memes as a means of learning history. The method used to find data in this activity is a qualitative method with a literature review method. The results show that the power of memes is used as a stimulus so that readers can find information that is humorous or joking, which is easier to read. Teachers/lecturers can intersperse the history learning process by using memes as a medium of learning while still providing historical facts about an event so that history learning can take place well and interestingly.


Author(s):  
Khairil Khairil ◽  
Toibah Umi Kalsum

Robots are useful to help humans in performing jobs that require high precision, substantial labor, repetitive and dirty work, and high-risk or dangerous jobs. Those are the high-risk human jobs that a robot can do. Wheeled robots have the ability to go to the targeted position. Proportional control is used to control the movement of robots. In addition, the robot will also be equipped with PI control method to adjust the actual wheel speed of the robot. The block diagram of the obstacle-driven avoider robot consists of push button, rotary encoder, ultrasonic sensor, Atmega, IC L298D, DC Motor and Light. The results of the obstacle-driven avoider robot, wheeled robots have the ability to run in accordance with the desired black line. Proportional control is used to control the movement of robots. In addition, the robot will also be equipped with ultrasonic sensors to set the robot in avoiding obstacles. Based on the results of testing and analysis that have done, it is suggested that there is tool that can be provided to develop a more sophisticated technology like adding sensors or more features.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-196
Author(s):  
Endang Tri Santi Endang Tri Santi ◽  
Marthalena ◽  
Eva Fachriyah

Covid 19 has an impact on the economic decline evenly, one of which is the level of people's purchasing power decreases. Coupled with the existence of social restrictions that do not allow people to interact with each other, it greatly affects sales revenue, especially marketing that still uses and relies on conventional systems. Therefore, there is a need for assistance to do digital marketing, especially in this era of sophisticated technology. Because it is undeniable that online marketing is an alternative, not just to keep up with the times, but also a way to adapt to the pandemic conditions that have not subsided. The purpose of this activity is to conduct socialization and assistance to the community, especially women farmer groups regarding how to make product packaging techniques attractive and marketing techniques through digital, with the hope that people will not only do conventional marketing but also digitally. The method used is by socializing or delivering digital marketing materials and theories, as well as direct practical assistance on how to package products, take product photos, use social media, and so on. From the assistance that has been carried out by women farmer groups, they can apply social media including whatsapp and facebook as a means of making sales so that the products or agricultural products they market more attract the wider community


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-146
Author(s):  
Febi Aleyda Yahya

ABSTRACT The current era requires speed and accuracy in making decisions, so that potential factors of production are needed. The existence of human resources as the main factor, then provides a reward for the achievements achieved in the form of salary. Provision of ineffective salaries can cause problems for the company, especially in relation to HR performance. To avoid this, it is necessary to control payroll management that ensures the fulfillment of the rights of workers (employees).The reward given by the company for the achievements of the workforce (employees) is salary. Ineffective payrolls cause problems for companies related to the performance of human resources (HR). To avoid this problem, a payroll management control system is needed to protect the rights of workers (employees). This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the payroll management control system at PT. Aura Mandiri. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The results showed that the payroll management control system at PT. Aura Mandiri is quite effective because the company carries out procedures from start to finish and there are some other functions that are inadequate, namely the employee attendance list is still manual and has not taken advantage of more sophisticated technology, for example using a fingerprint system. Keyword : Effectiveness, Management Control System, Payroll


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 410
Author(s):  
Suyatmini Suyatmini ◽  
Titik Ulfatun ◽  
Kardiyem Kardiyem ◽  
Yovi Annang Setiyawan ◽  
Arnida Kusumaningtyas

ABSTRAKEra Revolusi Industri 4.0 dan Masyarakat 5.0 membawa tantangan bagi dunia pendidikan termasuk pendidikan kejuruan. Pendidikan kejuruan harus mampu menyiapkan lulusannya untuk bersaing pada era tersebut. Untuk dapat bersaing, peserta didik perlu dibekali dengan literasi baru yaitu literasi data, literasi teknologi, dan literasi manusia. Literasi manusia diyakini menjadi literasi yang paling penting karena literasi ini menjaga seseorang tetap dalam kodratnya sebagai manusia di tengah gempuran kecanggihan teknologi yang ada. Penguatan literasi manusia dapat dilakukan melalui penerapan model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan karakteristik pendidikan kejuruan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan literasi manusia dan model pembelajarannya kepada Bapak/Ibu Guru SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Klaten Utara, khususnya jurusan Akuntansi dan Keuangan Lembaga. Program ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk edukasi dimana tim pengabdian memberikan pendidikan tentang literasi manusia dan model pembelajaran kepada Bapak/Ibu Guru. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa Bapak/Ibu Guru lebih mengenal literasi manusia dan model pembelajaran yang dapat diterapkan untuk menguatkan literasi manusia pada siswa. Kata kunci: literasi manusia; model pembelajaran; literasi baru. ABSTRACTThe Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 era have brought challenges to education, including vocational education. Vocational education must be able to prepare graduates to compete in those era. To be able to compete, students need to be equipped with new literacies, namely data literacy, technological literacy, and human literacy. Human literacy is believed as the most important literacy because this literacy keeps a person in his nature as a human in the midst of the sophisticated technology development. Strengthening human literacy can be done through the implementation of learning models that are in accordance with the characteristics of vocational education. This activity aims to introduce human literacy and learning models used to reinforce it to teachers at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Klaten Utara, especially those who teach Accounting and Institution Finance. This program is carried out in the form of education where the team provides education about human literacy and learning models to teachers. The results of the activity show that teachers get more knowledge about human literacy for students and what kind of learning models that can be used to reinforce the literacy. Keywords: human literacy; learning models; new literacies. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-69
Author(s):  
Dimah H. Alahmadi ◽  
Fatmah Abdulrahman Baothman ◽  
Mona M. Alrajhi ◽  
Fatimah S. Alshahrani ◽  
Hawazin Z. Albalawi

Abstract Blockchain is one of the technologies that can support digital transformation in industries in many aspects. This sophisticated technology can provide a decentralized, transparent, and secure environment for organizations and businesses. This review article discusses the adoption of blockchain in the ports and shipping industry to support digital transformation. It also explores the integration of this technology into the current ports and shipping ecosystem. Besides, the study highlighted the situation of the supply chains management in ports and shipping domain as a case study in this field. The investigated studies show that blockchain can be integrated into processes such as financial and document workflow. This review contributes to research by focusing on the adoption of blockchain in the ports and shipping industry to support digital transformation. It also aims to understand the existing port practice and map it with current tendencies based on blockchain. This study gives insight analysis to incorporate blockchain technology into ports and shipping processes globally.


Metabolites ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 818
Author(s):  
Rubén Agregán ◽  
Noemí Echegaray ◽  
Asad Nawaz ◽  
Christophe Hano ◽  
Gholamreza Gohari ◽  
...  

The food quality assurance before selling is a needed requirement intended for protecting consumer interests. In the same way, it is also indispensable to promote continuous improvement of sensory and nutritional properties. In this regard, food research has recently contributed with studies focused on the use of ‘foodomics’. This review focuses on the use of this technology, represented by transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, for the control and quality improvement of dairy products. The complex matrix of these foods requires sophisticated technology able to extract large amounts of information with which to influence their aptitude for consumption. Thus, throughout the article, different applications of the aforementioned technologies are described and discussed in essential matters related to food quality, such as the detection of fraud and/or adulterations, microbiological safety, and the assessment and improvement of transformation industrial processes (e.g., fermentation and ripening). The magnitude of the reported results may open the door to an in-depth transformation of the most conventional analytical processes, with the introduction of new techniques that allow a greater understanding of the biochemical phenomena occurred in this type of food.


2021 ◽  
pp. 371
Author(s):  
P. J. Suranto ◽  
W. Sulistyawati ◽  
S. Ginting

Seaweed cultivation from an economic perspective can provide a decent life for farmers. However, there needs to be alternative processing and packaging of products that have a higher selling value. A good product and selling price requires the right processing technology to become a business product in the community. One product that is quite promising in marketing and selling value is processing seaweed into paper jelly. This community service activity is carried out for the Productive Migrant Cooperative members, seaweed farmers, Lontar village, Tirtayasa sub-district, Serang district, Banten province. The activity carried out is processing seaweed into paper jelly. The manufacture of seaweed into paper jelly went through experiments method to obtain a gelatin product with good elasticity and durability. This product does not require sophisticated technology so that home industries can do it. The seaweed used is Eucheuma cottonii which is harvested at the age of 40-45 days. The process carried out is by drying, crushing into slurry, printing and pressing. The size of the mould can be adjusted according to the wishes of farmers or market demand. This community service activity yielded a gelatinous paper size of 20x20 cm, a thickness of about 0.5mm to 1mm, and weight of 8-grams to 10 grams per sheet. The advantages of this product from processing the Eucheuma cottonii type of seaweed have good elasticity, are durable and easy to pack.Budi daya rumput laut  dari segi ekonomi dapat memberikan kehidupan yang layak bagi petani. Akan tetapi perlu ada alternatif pengolahan dan pengemasan produk yang mempunyai nilai jual yang lebih tinggi. Suatu produk yang menjanjikan dan harga jual membutuhkan teknologi pengolahan yang tepat sehingga menjadi suatu produk usaha di masyarakat. Salah satu produk yang cukup menjanjikan dalam pemasaran dan nilai jual adalah mengolah rumput laut menjadi agar-agar kertas. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan kepada anggota Koperasi Migrant Produktif petani rumput laut desa Lontar kecamatan Tirtayasa kabupaten Serang, provinsi Banten. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pengolahan rumput laut menjadi agar-agar kertas. Pembuatan rumput laut menjadi agar-agar kertas melalui metode percobaan hingga didapatkan produk agar-agar dengan tingkat elastisitas yang baik dan tahan lama. Produk ini tidak memerlukan teknologi yang canggih sehingga dapat dilakukan oleh industri rumahan. Rumput laut yang digunakan adalah jenis Eucheuma cottonii yang dipanen pada umur 40-45 hari. Proses yang dilakukan adalah dengan proses pengeringan, penghancuran menjadi bubur, pencetakan dan pengepresan. Ukuran cetakan bisa disesuaikan dengan keinginan petani atau permintaan pasar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini berupa agar-agar kertas ini dengan ukuran 20x20 cm ketebalan sekitar 0.5mm sampai 1mm, berat perlembarnya antara 8-gram sampai 10 gram. Kelebihan produk dari dari pengolahan rumput laut jenis Eucheuma cottonii ini mempunyai elastisitas yang baik, tahan lama dan mudah dikemas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-51
Author(s):  
Teguh Setiadi ◽  
Nopiah Widaningsih

The rapid development of science and information technology has become one of the driving factors and has a very important role in economic development. The existence of increasingly sophisticated technology allows users to make use of appropriate technology. One of them is by building an accounting information system. The use of an Order Costing System or an order-based costing system is used by companies that make relatively small quantities of different products or services according to specifications designed by the buyer. Job order Costing Method With this system, it will be easier to calculate the cost of goods manufactured at J-Zipper Convection. Using this system will also make it easier to group production data. This system will also make it easier to manage because it uses an online system. With the job order costing method in this system, the calculation of the cost of goods manufactured is more in line with the costs incurred and produces accurate reports.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2094 (2) ◽  
pp. 022082
Author(s):  
V Kovalev ◽  
N A Testoyedov ◽  
A V Blinnikov ◽  
A A Voroshilova ◽  
D V Borovinsky

Abstract This article discusses the physical and technological approaches to systemic film moistening. The features of storage and operation of film in various conditions are considered. A number of features and facts are presented that affect the organization of both systemic humidification and the maintenance of long-term storage of film materials on analog media. The article presents the main factors that affect the quality of the working surface of 35 mm and 16 mm film: the specifics of the composition of the film; the effects of a temporary, natural and technological nature on motion pictures; sophisticated technology for servicing analog film projectors, rewinding devices and film checking facilities. The analysis of the sequence of manipulations of technological equipment and chemical compositions for stable operation without gusts, drying and burnout of film materials is carried out. The article gives the physicochemical content of work on the stages of film moistening, taking into account the specifics of the applied filmostatic liquids. In the step-by-step process of moistening, after the end of each stage, the main results obtained are assessed by visual comparison of the image projections, followed by the digitization of the image and the correction of the result obtained in graphic editors. To eliminate artifacts, scratches and other elements of entropy, the authors recommend using neural network approaches for working with film materials.


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