scholarly journals Some new exact solutions of $(3+1)$-dimensional Burgers system via Lie symmetry analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elnaz Alimirzaluo ◽  
Mehdi Nadjafikhah ◽  
Jalil Manafian

AbstractIn this paper, by using the Lie symmetry analysis, all of the geometric vector fields of the $(3+1)$ ( 3 + 1 ) -Burgers system are obtained. We find the 1, 2, and 3-dimensional optimal system of the Burger system and then by applying the 3-dimensional optimal system reduce the order of the system. Also the nonclassical symmetries of the $(3+1)$ ( 3 + 1 ) -Burgers system will be found by employing nonclassical methods. Finally, the ansatz solutions of BS equations with the aid of the tanh method has been presented. The achieved solutions are investigated through two- and three-dimensional plots for different values of parameters. The analytical simulations are presented to ensure the efficiency of the considered technique. The behavior of the obtained results for multiple cases of symmetries is captured in the present framework. The outcomes of the present investigation show that the considered scheme is efficient and powerful to solve nonlinear differential equations that arise in the sciences and technology.

2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu-Bin Wang ◽  
Shou-Fu Tian ◽  
Chun-Yan Qin ◽  
Tian-Tian Zhang

AbstractIn this article, a generalised Whitham–Broer–Kaup–Like (WBKL) equations is investigated, which can describe the bidirectional propagation of long waves in shallow water. The equations can be reduced to the dispersive long wave equations, variant Boussinesq equations, Whitham–Broer–Kaup–Like equations, etc. The Lie symmetry analysis method is used to consider the vector fields and optimal system of the equations. The similarity reductions are given on the basic of the optimal system. Furthermore, the power series solutions are derived by using the power series theory. Finally, based on a new theorem of conservation laws, the conservation laws associated with symmetries of this equations are constructed with a detailed derivation.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changzhao Li ◽  
Juan Zhang

This paper considers the Lie symmetry analysis of a class of fractional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations. We systematically show the procedure to obtain the Lie point symmetries for the equation. Accordingly, we study the vector fields of this equation. Meantime, the symmetry reductions of this equation are performed. Finally, by employing the obtained symmetry properties, we can get some new exact solutions to this fractional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation.


Author(s):  
Hengchun Hu ◽  
Runlan Sun

In this paper, the (3+1)-dimensional constant coefficient of Date–Jimbo–Kashiwara–Miwa (CCDJKM) equation is studied. All of the vector fields, infinitesimal generators, Lie symmetry reductions and different similarity reduction solutions are constructed. Due to the arbitrary functions in the infinitesimal generators, the (3+1)-dimensional CCDJKM equation can further be reduced to many (2+1)-dimensional partial differential equations. The explicit solutions of the similarity reduction equations, which include the quasi-periodic wave solution, the interaction solution between the periodic wave and a kink soliton and the trigonometric function solutions, are constructed with proper arbitrary function selection, and these new exact solutions are given out analytically and graphically.


Author(s):  
Sachin Kumar ◽  
Monika Niwas ◽  
Ihsanullah Hamid

The prime objective of this paper is to obtain the exact soliton solutions by applying the two mathematical techniques, namely, Lie symmetry analysis and generalized exponential rational function (GERF) method to the (2+1)-dimensional generalized Camassa–Holm–Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (g-CHKP) equation. First, we obtain Lie infinitesimals, possible vector fields, and commutative product of vectors for the g-CHKP equation. By the means of symmetry reductions, the g-CHKP equation reduced to various nonlinear ODEs. Subsequently, we implement the GERF method to the reduced ODEs with the help of computerized symbolic computation in Mathematica. Some abundant exact soliton solutions are obtained in the shapes of different dynamical structures of multiple-solitons like one-soliton, two-soliton, three-soliton, four-soliton, bell-shaped solitons, lump-type soliton, kink-type soliton, periodic solitary wave solutions, trigonometric function, hyperbolic trigonometric function, exponential function, and rational function solutions. Consequently, the dynamical structures of attained exact analytical solutions are discussed through 3D-plots via numerical simulation. A comparison with other results is also presented.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Youwei Zhang

AbstractIn the present paper, the Sharma–Tasso–Olever (STO) equation is considered by the Lie symmetry analysis. All of the geometric vector fields to the STO equation are obtained, and then the symmetry reductions and exact solutions of the equation are investigated. Our results witness that symmetry analysis is a very efficient and powerful technique in finding the solutions of the proposed equation.


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