scholarly journals Effect of deformation on densification and corrosion behavior of Al-ZrB2 composite

10.30544/264 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sai Mahesh Yadav Kaku ◽  
Asit Kumar Khanra ◽  
M J Davidson

In the present investigation, aluminium based metal matrix composites (MMCs) were produced through powder metallurgical route. Different composites were processed by adding different amount of ZrB2 (0, 2, 4 and 6 wt. %) at three aspect ratios of 0.35, 0.5, and 0.65, respectively. The powder mixture was compacted and pressureless sintered at 550 °C for 1 h in controlled atmosphere (argon gas). The relative density of the sintered preforms was found to be 90%, approximately. Sintered preforms are used as workpiece materials for deformation study at different temperatures in order to find the effect of temperature on the densification behaviour. Potentio-dynamic polarization studies were performed on the deformed preforms to find the effect of mechanical working. The corrosion rate was found to decrease with increase in deformation.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 138-143
Author(s):  
Ping Zhou ◽  
Pu Rong Jia ◽  
Wen Ge Pan

In this paper, the effect of elevated temperature on the behavior of carbon fiber-reinforced T300/BMP350 unidirectional laminates was studied by loading static tensile on 0°, 90°and ±45° lay-up. The stress-strain relationships of the laminates under different temperatures were obtained. The effect of temperature on the mechanical properties of materials was systematically studied. The damage and failure mechanisms of the material were studied by analyzing the material stress-strain curves and the failure modes. Results show that the T300/BMP350 polyimide matrix composites have a strong resistance to high temperature. For 0° and 90° lay-up, the retentions of tensile strength and modulus are more than 80% and 50%, respectively. High temperature has little effect on the material failure modes. Finally, based on the test results, an empirical formula which relates strength and temperature of the material was fitted.


Author(s):  
Dewan Muhammad Nuruzzaman ◽  
Farah Fazira Kamaruzaman ◽  
Nasrah Mohd Azmi

In this study, aluminium-aluminium oxide (Al-Al2O3) metal matrix composites of different weight percentage reinforcements of aluminium oxide were processed at different sintering temperatures. In order to prepare these composite specimens, conventional powder metallurgy (PM) method was used. Three types specimens of different compositions such as 95%Al+5%Al2O3, 90%Al+10%Al2O3 and 85%Al+15%Al2O3 were prepared under 20 Ton compaction load. Then, all the specimens were sintered in a furnace at two different temperatures 550oC and 580oC. In each sintering process, two different heating cycles were used. After the sintering process, it was observed that undistorted flat specimens were successfully prepared for all the compositions. The effects of sintering temperature and weight fraction of aluminium oxide particulates on the density, hardness and microstructure of Al-Al2O3 composites were observed. It was found that density and hardness of the composite specimens were significantly influenced by sintering temperature and percentage aluminium oxide reinforcement. Furthermore, optical microscopy revealed that almost uniform distribution of aluminium oxide reinforcement within the aluminium matrix was achieved.


2016 ◽  
Vol 848 ◽  
pp. 174-178
Author(s):  
Qian Wang

In this paper, both the permittivity and the microwave transmittance properties of organosilicon-matrix composites under different temperatures have been studied. In order to investigate the reason for the changing of dielectric property, both TGA and high-temperature dielectric spectrum measurement have been carried out. A theoretical model of radome, with a temperature gradient distribution, has been built to analyze the dependence of microwave transmittance property on temperature. Based on the experimental results, we can optimize the effective operating temperature of this kind of organosilicone-matrix composites.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (115) ◽  
pp. 95149-95159 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Reinert ◽  
M. Zeiger ◽  
S. Suárez ◽  
V. Presser ◽  
F. Mücklich

Low aspect ratios and sp3 hybridization of carbon nanoparticles benefit both, small agglomerate sizes in ethylene glycol and nickel composites.


2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 351-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dursun Özyürek ◽  
Musa Yıldırım ◽  
İbrahim Çiftçi

AbstractIn this study, A356-SiCp metal-matrix composites were produced through thixomoulding process, and these composites were subjected to wear tests. The composites containing various volume fractions of SiCp particles (5%, 10%, 15% and 20%) as the reinforcement were produced at two different temperatures of 590°C and 600°C. The influences of processing temperatures and reinforcement ratio on the properties and wear behaviour of the composites were investigated. Prior to the wear tests, microstructural properties and hardness of the composites were determined. For the wear tests, a pin-on-disc-type wear apparatus was employed to carry out the wear tests. The wear tests were carried out at 2.0 m/s sliding speed under 15 N load and for four different sliding distances. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to examine the wear mechanisms on the worn surfaces of the composites. The results indicated that sphericity rate and hardness of the composites produced at 590°C were higher than those of the composites produced at 600°C. In addition, the composites produced at 590°C exhibited lower weight loss and friction coefficient.


Author(s):  
A. Lawley ◽  
M. R. Pinnel ◽  
A. Pattnaik

As part of a broad program on composite materials, the role of the interface on the micromechanics of deformation of metal-matrix composites is being studied. The approach is to correlate elastic behavior, micro and macroyielding, flow, and fracture behavior with associated structural detail (dislocation substructure, fracture characteristics) and stress-state. This provides an understanding of the mode of deformation from an atomistic viewpoint; a critical evaluation can then be made of existing models of composite behavior based on continuum mechanics. This paper covers the electron microscopy (transmission, fractography, scanning microscopy) of two distinct forms of composite material: conventional fiber-reinforced (aluminum-stainless steel) and directionally solidified eutectic alloys (aluminum-copper). In the former, the interface is in the form of a compound and/or solid solution whereas in directionally solidified alloys, the interface consists of a precise crystallographic boundary between the two constituents of the eutectic.


Author(s):  
M. G. Burke ◽  
M. N. Gungor ◽  
P. K. Liaw

Aluminum-based metal matrix composites offer unique combinations of high specific strength and high stiffness. The improvement in strength and stiffness is related to the particulate reinforcement and the particular matrix alloy chosen. In this way, the metal matrix composite can be tailored for specific materials applications. The microstructural characterization of metal matrix composites is thus important in the development of these materials. In this study, the structure of a p/m 2014-SiC particulate metal matrix composite has been examined after extrusion and tensile deformation.Thin-foil specimens of the 2014-20 vol.% SiCp metal matrix composite were prepared by dimpling to approximately 35 μm prior to ion-milling using a Gatan Dual Ion Mill equipped with a cold stage. These samples were then examined in a Philips 400T TEM/STEM operated at 120 kV. Two material conditions were evaluated: after extrusion (80:1); and after tensile deformation at 250°C.


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