scholarly journals The Improvement of Anti-crіsіs Mаnаgеmеnt System іn Hotеl Business

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 248-267
Author(s):  
Lubоv Lipych ◽  
Оksаnа Khilukhа ◽  
Myroslava Kushnir ◽  
Ivаnnа Mаtviichuk
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Management Development ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Difficult Situation ◽  
Safety Standards ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Theoretical Generalization ◽  
Enterprise Activity

Topicality. Thе predisposition to сrіsіs sіtuаtіons of hotеl enterprises, whісh are thе mаіn іnfrаstruсtural сomponеnt of the hospitality industry in Ukraine, іs hіghеr, сompаrеd to othеr types of economic activity. Thе сurrеnt сrіsіs сondіtіons, саusеd by СOVІD-19 pandemic, wаr іn Eаstеrn Ukrаіnе аnd thе decline of thе fіnаnсіаl аnd есonomіс systеm, led to the case that most hotel enterprises are in a very difficult situation, and some of them are even on the verge of bankruptcy. The necessity to adapt quickly to the changes and to offer the consumers new approaches to business development, innovative methods and technologies of service delivery, new services and new products in compliance with all safety standards and appropriate quality requires from hotel еntеrprіsеs to form an effective anti-crisis management system. Thе aim and methods. The aim of this аrtісlе іs to develop the recommendations for thе anti-сrіsіs mаnаgеmеnt systеm improvement of thе hotеl еntеrprіsе, taking into account the stage of its life cycle, the index of diversification potential, and the level of the system of anti-crisis management development. To achieve this aim such methods are used: theoretical generalization, analysis and synthesis; statistical; economic and mathematical modeling, and graphic. Rеsults. Іt іs еstаblіshеd thаt the еffісіеnсy of the hotеl enterprise ovеrсomіng thе сrіsіs situations dеpеnds on іts аbіlіty in quick adaptation to new operating conditions and moving to thе provіsіon of nеw advanced sеrvісеs or thе іntroduсtіon of the nеw typе of асtіvіty. Durіng thе сrіsіs mаny еntеrprіsеs аrе dеvеlopіng the strаtеgy of dіvеrsіfісаtіon, whісh саn bе an еffесtіvе tасtісs for some short tеrm, or morе fundаmеntаl strаtеgy for thе mеdіum аnd long tеrm pеrіod. Thе hotеl enterprises are forced to rеnеw the sеrvісеs аnd produсts, dіstrіbutіon сhаnnеls, dеlіvеry mеthods аnd mаrkеtіng strаtеgy сonstаntly, thеrеforе, the dіvеrsіfісаtіon of their асtіvіty should bе a pаrt of thе anti-сrіsіs enterprise mаnаgеmеnt systеm. Conclusions and discussions. The effесtіvе anti-сrіsіs mаnаgеmеnt provides thе nееd to dеtеrmіne thе lеvеl of its systеm dеvеlopmеnt, thе аssеssmеnt of thе іndеx of thе hotеl еntеrprіsе dіvеrsіfісаtіon potеntіаl, thе formаtіon of the mаtrіx of dіvеrsіfісаtіon strаtеgy сhoісе аnd thе mесhаnіsm for іts іmplеmеntаtіon. Thе prасtісаl sіgnіfісаnсе of this rеsеаrсh іs in the anti-crisis management system, bаsеd on thе dіvеrsіfісаtіon strаtеgy, whісh аllows to mаkе аdеquаtе dесіsіons on strаtеgіс plаnnіng of thе hotеl enterprise activity іn сondіtіons of іnstаbіlіty.

Principles of economic security management of institutions of higher education

2019 ◽  
pp. 174-181
Author(s):  
Nataliia Tsymbalenko
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Security Management ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Economic Role ◽  
Social Mission ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The University

The subject of research-theoretical concepts of economic security managementof universities. The purpose of the article. The study of the essence of the economicsecurity management system of the university and the definition of its main tasks,the formulation of principles of economic security management of the university.Methodology. The dialectical method, methods of analysis and synthesis, methodsof structural-logical and semantic analysis were used to study and summarizescientific papers on the research topic. The results of the work. The essence of theuniversity’s economic security management system has been reviewed. The maintasks of the control system have been identified. A definition of the university’seconomic security system has been proposed. Principles of management of economicsecurity of the university have been formulated. These are: scientific andorganizational and social principles. Conclusions. The proposed principles allow totake into account the economic role and social mission of universities in managingeconomic security.

OPERATIONAL STATE OF BRIDGES OF UKRAINE

2019 ◽  
pp. 57-68
Author(s):  
Larysa Bodnar ◽  
Petro Koval ◽  
Sergii Stepanov ◽  
Liudmyla Panibratets
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
The State ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Bridge Management ◽  
Bridge Management System ◽  
Program Complex ◽  
Operating Condition ◽  
Software Complex ◽  
Automatic Mode ◽  
The Status

A significant part of Ukrainian bridges on public roads is operated for more than 30 years (94 %). At the same time, the traffic volume and the weight of vehicles has increased significantly. Insufficient level of bridges maintenance funding leads to the deterioration of their technical state. The ways to ensure reliable and safe operation of bridges are considered. The procedure for determining the predicted operational status of the elements and the bridge in general, which has a scientific novelty, is proposed. In the software complex, Analytical Expert Bridges Management System (AESUM), is a function that allows tracking the changes in the operational status of bridges both in Ukraine and in each region separately. The given algorithm of the procedure for determining the predicted state of the bridge using a degradation model is described using the Nassie-Schneidermann diagram. The model of the degradation of the bridge performance which is adopted in Ukraine as a normative one, and the algorithm for its adaptation to the AESUM program complex with the function to ensure the probabilistic predicted operating condition of the bridges in the automatic mode is presented. This makes it possible, even in case of unsatisfactory performance of surveys, to have the predicted lifetime of bridges at the required time. For each bridge element it is possible to determine the residual time of operation that will allow predict the state of the elements of the structure for a certain period of time in the future. Significant interest for specialists calls for the approaches to the development of orientated perspective plans for bridge inspection and monitoring of changes in the operational status of bridges for 2009-2018 in Ukraine. For the analysis of the state of the bridge economy, the information is available on the distribution of bridges by operating state related to the administrative significance of roads, by road categories and by materials of the structures. Determining the operating state of the bridge is an important condition for making the qualified decisions as regards its maintenance. The Analytical Expert Bridges Management System (AESUM) which is implemented in Ukraine, stores the data on the monitoring the status of bridges and performs the necessary procedures to maintain them in a reliable and safe operating condition. An important result of the work is the ability to determine the distribution of bridges on the public roads of Ukraine, according to operating conditions established in the program complex of AESUM, which is presented in accordance with the data of the current year. In conditions of limited funding and in case of unsatisfactory performance of surveys, it is possible to make the reasonable management decisions regarding the repair and the reconstruction of bridges. Keywords: bridge management system, operating condition, predicted operating condition, model of degradation, bridge survey plan, highway bridge.

Regional aspects of organizing anti-crisis management at enterprises for the production of special-purpose products

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 106-115
Author(s):  
Tatiana V. Kakatunova ◽  
M. V. Maksimkin ◽  
E. A. Sorokin
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Management Strategies

The features of the formation of the anti-crisis management system for special-purpose enterprises are considered. Anti-crisis management strategies in industry are proposed

DYNAMIC MONITORING IN ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF STATE ECONOMIC SECURITY

2017 ◽  
pp. 108-111
Author(s):  
Ruslan Savenko
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Crisis Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Dynamic Monitoring ◽  
Systematic Observation ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Ecological Economic ◽  
Efficient Management ◽  
Research Institute

UDC 6585:330   Savenko Ruslan, doctor of sciences, professor. Poltava national technical Yuri Kondratyuk university. Dynamic monitoring in anti-crisis management of state economic security. This paper aimed at the problem of improvement the management system of economic security of natural use objects on a regional level using the organized digital dynamic monitoring for informational provision and justifying the options of efficient management decisions of operative and strategic importance by criteria of ecological, economic and social security. Monitoring of the regional (territorial) natural objects provides constant systematic observation of the processes that take place inside of a “region-state” system and at world’s natural resources market. It needed to create the informational database for efficient management of a nature-use system. We suggest plan of making the scientific and research institute in PoltNTU for conducting investigations based on continuous informational monitoring. Keywords: monitoring, management system, ecological-economic-social security, natural use resources, algorithm, scientific and research institute, management decisions.

scholarly journals French Firms and COVID-19: Do the Debt Status, Crisis Management System, and Monetary Policy Play a Role?

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mina Sami
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Crisis Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Major Outbreak

Abstract This study has two main objectives: first, it assesses the effect of outbreak pandemic diseases on the French firms’ stock returns by considering the sector of activity as the main center of analysis. Second, it investigates the role of the crisis management system, firm debt strategy, and monetary policy in dealing with the adverse shocks of the major outbreak of the COVID-19. The study results can be summarized as follows: (1) the daily growth in COVID-19 cases and deaths are associated with lower stock returns of the listed firms, especially for the firms operating in the energy, industrial and health care sectors. In contrast, telecommunication and consumer sectors are not significantly affected. (2) The pandemic’s adverse effect is much more tolerant with the French firms with an efficient crisis management system and low long-term debt commitments than the firms that do not have such a system and engaged with long term debts. (3) Euribor rates and monetary policy are still playing an essential role during the pandemic period.

The Dynamic Modeling of PEMFC System for Automotive Application

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanggyu Kang ◽  
Kyoungdoug Min
Keyword(s):  
Energy Balance ◽  
Thermal Management ◽  
Dynamic Modeling ◽  
Management System ◽  
Mass Conservation ◽  
Cell System ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Automotive Application ◽  
Thermal Management System ◽  
Control Volumes

Water and thermal management are crucial factors in determining the performance of PEMFC for automotive application. In order to investigate the effect of cell humidity and temperature on the performance of PEMFC, a dynamic model of a PEMFC system for automotive application has been developed by using Matlab/Simulink®. The model is composed of a PEM unit cell, membrane humidifier, and thermal management system (TMS). At first, fuel and air are well hydrated by the shell and tube humidifier, then humidified fuel and air flow into the PEMFC for electrochemical reaction. PEMFC temperature was maintained at a constant level by the thermal management system. The active area of PEM model is 240 cm2. The cell was discretized into several control volumes in the through-plane to resolve energy balance and species diffusion. The membrane humidifier model is also discretized into three control volumes in the through-plane to resolve the mass conservation and energy balance. Fuel and air are hydrated by the diffusion of the water through the membrane. The thermal management system consists of radiator, fan and pump. De-ionized water cools down the temperature of PEMFC. In order to validate the model, the model was compared with a corresponding experiment. Comparison shows that simulation results are in good agreement with experiments. And the dynamic response of PEMFC with regard to the change of current was also investigated. The model is useful to elucidate the relationships between operating conditions such as air relative humidity, temperature, etc. It is expected that this dynamic modeling of PEMFC system can contribute to the design optimization of PEM fuel cell system for vehicle application.

Management Of Enterprise Development Strategies Formation: Analysis And Synthesis Methods

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Kalaman ◽  
Tetiana Stupnytska ◽  
Yurii Melnyk ◽  
Karine Doicheva
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Synthesis Methods ◽  
Enterprise Strategy ◽  
Strategy Formation ◽  
Local Synthesis ◽  
Self Organized ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Enterprise Activity ◽  
Brand Product

The purpose of the presented research is to analyze, systematize and formulate an enterprise strategy based on the analysis and synthesis of opportunities and threats of the external environment in combination with its strengths and weaknesses. Unconventional structuring of SWOT-factors, as well as their local synthesis for determination of the driving and inhibiting forces of the enterprise, has been offered. Ways to identify trends and patterns of external and internal environment based on a generalized model of SWOT-factors have been identified. Decisive in formulating a strategy (self-organized in nature) is a harmonization model of the goals system. General theoretical methods (analogy, abstraction, analysis and synthesis, idealization, imaginary modeling) and practical methods of research (observation, comparison, matching, analysis of statistical and other indicators) were used to solve the problems of the research. Methods such as empirical, statistical, graphical, etc. were used to process and summarize information.Thus, the approach study to the enterprise strategy formation based on the analysis and synthesis of the environment opportunities and threats in combination with its strengths and weaknesses allows to state that the development of a common structured list of major areas of enterprise activity is carried out taking into account the synthesis of all SWOT-analysis of the brand product, competitors and market segments, which allows the company to achieve a certain specific purpose of its activities.

ENSURING THE ACHIEVABILITY OF QUALITY GOALS BY PURPOSEFULLY CHANGING THE VALUES OF INDICATORS OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES SUBSYSTEMS UNDER THE LINEAR MANAGEMENT LAW

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 156-165
Author(s):  
O.V. ANIKEEVA ◽  
A.G. IVAKHNENKO
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Quality Management System ◽  
Light Industry ◽  
Organizational Resistance ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Interaction Of Components ◽  
System Properties ◽  
Enterprise Activity

In the paper a model of the enterprise quality management system with a linear law of management and the presence of two goals in the field of quality are presented. The results of modeling the areas of admissible values of the parameters of system properties of enterprise activity and coefficients reflecting the interaction of components of potential and organizational resistance on the example of JSC "Salyut" are presented. An approach is proposed to identify a set of admissible ranges of values of these parameters and coefficients that ensure the achievability of quality goals for industrial enterprises with a linear management law, consisting of five stages. The results of modeling purposeful management, according to the developed approach, are presented on the example of a light industry enterprise.

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