scholarly journals Sentiment Analysis of Multilingual Tweets Based on Natural Language Processing (NLP)

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Abhijit Bera ◽  
Mrinal Kanti Ghose ◽  
Dibyendu Kumar Pal

Multilingual Sentiment analysis plays an important role in a country like India with many languages as the style of expression varies in different languages. The Indian people speak in total 22 different languages and with the help of Google Indic keyboard people can express their sentiments i.e reviews about anything in the social media in their native language from individual smart phones. It has been found that machine learning approach has overcome the limitations of other approaches. In this paper, a detailed study has been carried out based on Natural Language Processing (NLP) using Simple Neural Network (SNN) ,Convolutional Neural Network(CNN), and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM)Neural Network followed by another amalgamated model adding a CNN layer on top of the LSTM without worrying about versatility of multilingualism. Around 4000 samples of reviews in English, Hindi and in Bengali languages are considered to generate outputs for the above models and analyzed. The experimental results on these realistic reviews are found to be effective for further research work.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 0-0

Multilingual Sentiment analysis plays an important role in a country like India with many languages as the style of expression varies in different languages. The Indian people speak in total 22 different languages and with the help of Google Indic keyboard people can express their sentiments i.e reviews about anything in the social media in their native language from individual smart phones. It has been found that machine learning approach has overcome the limitations of other approaches. In this paper, a detailed study has been carried out based on Natural Language Processing (NLP) using Simple Neural Network (SNN) ,Convolutional Neural Network(CNN), and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM)Neural Network followed by another amalgamated model adding a CNN layer on top of the LSTM without worrying about versatility of multilingualism. Around 4000 samples of reviews in English, Hindi and in Bengali languages are considered to generate outputs for the above models and analyzed. The experimental results on these realistic reviews are found to be effective for further research work.


Author(s):  
Tamanna Sharma ◽  
Anu Bajaj ◽  
Om Prakash Sangwan

Sentiment analysis is computational measurement of attitude, opinions, and emotions (like positive/negative) with the help of text mining and natural language processing of words and phrases. Incorporation of machine learning techniques with natural language processing helps in analysing and predicting the sentiments in more precise manner. But sometimes, machine learning techniques are incapable in predicting sentiments due to unavailability of labelled data. To overcome this problem, an advanced computational technique called deep learning comes into play. This chapter highlights latest studies regarding use of deep learning techniques like convolutional neural network, recurrent neural network, etc. in sentiment analysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Venkateswara Rao Kota ◽  
Shyamala Devi Munisamy

PurposeNeural network (NN)-based deep learning (DL) approach is considered for sentiment analysis (SA) by incorporating convolutional neural network (CNN), bi-directional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM) and attention methods. Unlike the conventional supervised machine learning natural language processing algorithms, the authors have used unsupervised deep learning algorithms.Design/methodology/approachThe method presented for sentiment analysis is designed using CNN, Bi-LSTM and the attention mechanism. Word2vec word embedding is used for natural language processing (NLP). The discussed approach is designed for sentence-level SA which consists of one embedding layer, two convolutional layers with max-pooling, one LSTM layer and two fully connected (FC) layers. Overall the system training time is 30 min.FindingsThe method performance is analyzed using metrics like precision, recall, F1 score, and accuracy. CNN is helped to reduce the complexity and Bi-LSTM is helped to process the long sequence input text.Originality/valueThe attention mechanism is adopted to decide the significance of every hidden state and give a weighted sum of all the features fed as input.


Author(s):  
Ayushi Mitra

Sentiment analysis or Opinion Mining or Emotion Artificial Intelligence is an on-going field which refers to the use of Natural Language Processing, analysis of text and is utilized to extract quantify and is used to study the emotional states from a given piece of information or text data set. It is an area that continues to be currently in progress in field of text mining. Sentiment analysis is utilized in many corporations for review of products, comments from social media and from a small amount of it is utilized to check whether or not the text is positive, negative or neutral. Throughout this research work we wish to adopt rule- based approaches which defines a set of rules and inputs like Classic Natural Language Processing techniques, stemming, tokenization, a region of speech tagging and parsing of machine learning for sentiment analysis which is going to be implemented by most advanced python language.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (17) ◽  
pp. 5841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beakcheol Jang ◽  
Myeonghwi Kim ◽  
Gaspard Harerimana ◽  
Sang-ug Kang ◽  
Jong Wook Kim

There is a need to extract meaningful information from big data, classify it into different categories, and predict end-user behavior or emotions. Large amounts of data are generated from various sources such as social media and websites. Text classification is a representative research topic in the field of natural-language processing that categorizes unstructured text data into meaningful categorical classes. The long short-term memory (LSTM) model and the convolutional neural network for sentence classification produce accurate results and have been recently used in various natural-language processing (NLP) tasks. Convolutional neural network (CNN) models use convolutional layers and maximum pooling or max-overtime pooling layers to extract higher-level features, while LSTM models can capture long-term dependencies between word sequences hence are better used for text classification. However, even with the hybrid approach that leverages the powers of these two deep-learning models, the number of features to remember for classification remains huge, hence hindering the training process. In this study, we propose an attention-based Bi-LSTM+CNN hybrid model that capitalize on the advantages of LSTM and CNN with an additional attention mechanism. We trained the model using the Internet Movie Database (IMDB) movie review data to evaluate the performance of the proposed model, and the test results showed that the proposed hybrid attention Bi-LSTM+CNN model produces more accurate classification results, as well as higher recall and F1 scores, than individual multi-layer perceptron (MLP), CNN or LSTM models as well as the hybrid models.


IJOSTHE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Rajul Rai ◽  
Pradeep Mewada

With development of Internet and Natural Language processing, use of regional languages is also grown for communication. Sentiment analysis is natural language processing task that extracts useful information from various data forms such as reviews and categorize them on basis of polarity. One of the sub-domain of opinion mining is sentiment analysis which is basically focused on the extraction of emotions and opinions of the people towards a particular topic from textual data. In this paper, sentiment analysis is performed on IMDB movie review database. We examine the sentiment expression to classify the polarity of the movie review on a scale of negative to positive and perform feature extraction and ranking and use these features to train our multilevel classifier to classify the movie review into its correct label. In this paper classification of movie reviews into positive and negative classes with the help of machine learning. Proposed approach using classification techniques has the best accuracy of about 99%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (87) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Levchenko ◽  
◽  
Nataliia Povoroznik ◽  

In the past decades, sentiment analysis has become one of the most active research areas in natural language processing, data mining, web mining, and information retrieval. The great demand in everyday life and the factor of novelty coupled with the availability of data from social networks have served as strong motivation for research on sentiment-analysis. A number of technical problems, most of which had not been attempted before, either in the NLP or linguistics communities have also generated strong research interests in academia. Sentiment analysis, also called opin-ion mining, is the field of study that analyzes people’s opinions, sentiments, apprais-als, attitudes, and emotions toward entities and their attributes expressed in written text. The entities can be products, services, organizations, individuals, events, issues, or topics. The field represents a large problem space. It improves not only the field of natural language processing but also management, political science, economics, and sociology because all these areas are related to the thoughts of consumers and public. User-generated content is full of opinions, because the main reason why people post messages on social media platforms is to express their views and opinions, and therefore sentiment analysis is at the centre of social media analysis. It turned out that user messages often contain plenty of sarcastic expressions and ambiguous words. Within one opinion both positive and negative sentiments can be present. This also applies to negative particles, which do not always indicate a negative tone. This article investigates four challenges faced by researchers while conducting sentiment analysis, namely: sarcasm, negation, word ambiguity, and multipolarity. These aspects significantly affect the accuracy of the results when we determine a sentiment. Modern approaches to solving the problem are also covered. These are mainly machine learning methods, such as convolutional neural networks (CNN), deep neural networks (DNN), long short-term memory (LTSM), recurrent neural network (RNN), support vector machines (SVM), etc.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-30
Author(s):  
Truc D Pham ◽  
Darcy Vo ◽  
Frank Li ◽  
Karen Baker ◽  
Binglan Han ◽  
...  

Higher education institutes are continually looking for new and better ways to support and understand the learning experience of their students. One possible option is to use sentiment analysis tools to investigate the attitudes and emotions of students when they are interacting on social media about their course experience. In this study, we analysed the social media posts, from a closed programme-based community, of more than 300 students in a single programme cohort by processing the dataset with the Google cloud-based Natural Language Processing API for sentiment analysis. The sentiment scores and magnitudes were then visualised to help explore the research question ‘How does a natural language processing tool help analyse student online sentiment in a postgraduate program?’ The results have provided a better understanding of students’ online sentiment relating to the activities and assessments of the programme as well as the variation of that sentiment over the timeline of the programme.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim V. Korolev ◽  
Artem Mitrofanov ◽  
Kirill Karpov ◽  
Valery Tkachenko

The main advantage of modern natural language processing methods is a possibility to turn an amorphous human-readable task into a strict mathematic form. That allows to extract chemical data and insights from articles and to find new semantic relations. We propose a universal engine for processing chemical and biological texts. We successfully tested it on various use-cases and applied to a case of searching a therapeutic agent for a COVID-19 disease by analyzing PubMed archive.


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