Study on Needs Analysis of Family Multiliteracy Competence from Program Keluarga Harapan

Yogyakarta is considered a very liveable area. However, there are still underlying problems, including low wages and poverty. The goal of the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) is to empower, because it does not only focus on providing assistance, but also on changing the community’s mindset. This study aimed to carry out a needs analysis, to understand the multiliteracy skills of beneficiary families. As mentioned above, the help provided by this program is not only in the form of bestowals, but also through efforts to increase empowerment. Data were collected through a qualitative online survey, observations and interviews. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the Family Development Session served as a form of non-formal education for families. The findings on the literacy of beneficiary families showed that there was insufficient understanding of child care and learning assistance, financial management and entrepreneurial motivation. Participants had difficulty understanding the material presented. Keywords: empowerment, family, needs analysis, multiliteracy, Program Keluarga Harapan

You Won't be My Neighbor: Opposition to High Density Development

Virtually every city in the United States bans multifamily homes in at least some neighborhoods, and in many cities most residential land is restricted to single family homes. This is the case even though many metropolitan areas are facing skyrocketing housing costs and increased environmental degradation that could be alleviated by denser housing supply. Some scholars have argued that an unrepresentative set of vocal development opponents are the culprits behind this collective action failure. Yet, recent work suggests that opposition to density may be widespread. In this research note, I use a conjoint survey experiment to provide evidence that preferences for single-family development are ubiquitous. Across every demographic subgroup analyzed, respondents preferred single-family home developments by a wide margin. Relative to single family homes, apartments are viewed as decreasing property values, increasing crime rates, lowering school quality, increasing traffic, and decreasing desirability.

Faktor Pendukung Pendewasaaan Usia Perkawinan

Introduction: Maturity of age marriage (PUP) plays as an important role in implementation of population development and family planning programs that aimed in improving quality of life. The proportion of adolescents in Province Bengkulu who know about family development is still below national figure, which is only 61,67%. Purpose: it is known factor maturity age marriage in Province Bengkulu. Methods: Design research cross-sectional used secondary data from Performance Survey and Accountability Program (SKAP) in 2019. Research time July to December 2020. The research population who were successfully interviewed was 69,662 families. The sample research was coverage in Province Bengkulu were 341 people. Data analysis are univariable and bivariable chi-square. Results: 71.6% of adolescents in Bengkulu Province plan to get married when they are 21 years old for women and 25 years for men. Gender is factor enabling that influences maturity of age marriage (p-value=0.013 OR: 1,89 CI 95%: 1,16-3,07). Residence of adolescents (p-value=0.374) and wealth index of adolescents (p value=0.491) did not have a significant relationship with maturity of age marriage of adolescent in Bengkulu Province. Conclusion: Understanding of the ideal age for marriage needs to be give early as possible to prevent child marriage. Interventions related to maturity age marriage in rural areas need to be increased for adolescents through PLB which is an extension of the BKKBN.

Implementation of the Child Care and Education Module in the Family Development Session Program PKH

This research was motivated by the successful implementation of the child care and education module in the FDS program in Lolong Belanti Village, Padang City. This study aims to see the description of the implementation of the child care and education module in the FDS program based on aspects of efficiency, effectiveness and responsiveness. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study amounted to 86 KPM. The sampling technique was cluster random sampling, with a total of 43 people. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the percentage formula. The results showed that (1) the efficiency of the implementation of the Parenting and Child Education module was obtained at an interval of 93% in the very appropriate category, (2) The effectiveness of the implementation of the Parenting and Child Education module obtained an interval of 93% in the very appropriate category, and (3) the responsiveness of implementation Parenting and Child Education module, obtained 98% interval is in the very category.

The Causes of Domestic Violence from the Perspective of Counselors in the Covid-19 Pandemic Phenomenon

The Covid-19 is one of the most sensation topics that becoming hotter among Malaysians as well as around the world. The Covid-19 Pandemic has harmed the entire society of our country as well as the foreigners around the world. Meanwhile, the issue of domestic violence is one of the most common problems during this pandemic. This study will directly emphasize the issue of domestic violence from the perspective of counselors during this Covid-19 Pandemic phenomenon. The researcher has used quantitative methods to obtain permanent data on the issue of domestic violence that occurred during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The researcher conducted an interview method with 4 registered counselors who serve in the National Population and Family Development Board and the Social Welfare Department. According to the counselor's perspective, the findings of the study show that there are several causes of the issue of domestic violence during the COVID-19 Pandemic. There are also several challenges faced by the counselors in conducting counseling sessions during the Covid-19 pandemic. Besides that, there are several proposals have been considered to enhance the study of the issue of domestic violence from the perspective of counselors in this pandemic phenomenon.

THE IMPACT OF FAMILY COMPOSITION ON FORMATION OF ADOLESCENTS AND YOUNG PEOPLE’S FUTURE FAMILY IMAGE

Parental family is a first social individual environment, a socialization environment. Children learn life standards from their family, “community standards” from society and perceive culture through their parents. Precisely in the family a person receives first family experience, assimilates rules and norms of behavior. Parental family becomes the most approachable observation instance and as per several conditions – inheritance pattern. Presence of family in a child’s life affects the personality of adolescents and forms the idea of their future family. As well as extended one, single parent family can also affect adolescent’s future family image, which they intend to start. Single mothers use to make the situation worse as for the problems connected with father’s absence in family life, thus forming child’s negative attitude towards the father, and thereafter to their gender – for boys, and opposite sex – for girls. Presently main features of traditional male role in a family and their contribution to the implementation of household duties are criticized by women. This forced scientists to pay greater attention to problems connected with role of man and father. It is established, that in traditional men’s social role there are several aspects that are being actively imposed on and supported namely by women. Mostly these stereotypes are connected with social role of “father and mother” in the modern family. Periods of family development (“a family that is awaiting a child”, “a family with a newborn baby”, “a family with a pre-school child”, “a schoolchild’s family”, “a family with a child of high school age”) were analyzed, and functions of all family members were described in this research. Maximizing the selected range of functions will provide sustainability on all stages of family development. Focus is on lighting attitudes of scientists regarding the image of the family and its impact on children’s socialization.

Transformation of the national legislation of Ukraine in the context of globalization

The article studies the directions of transformation of the national legislation of Ukraine in the context of globalization based on the dialectical method. Specifically, the notions “legislation” and “globalization” are analyzed; the meaning of the concepts of “national legislation of Ukraine” and “legal globalization” is specified; the factors which define features of transformation of the national legislation of Ukraine in modern conditions of globalization are established. As a result of the study it is proved that the main directions of transformation of the national legislation of Ukraine in the conditions of globalization are the following: borrowing the European (Western) legal tradition and its adaptation to the national legal system of Ukraine; reception of innovative legal institutions while preserving the national legal tradition; the influence of international law, first of all, the Acquis communautaire (adaptation of the national legislation of Ukraine to the law of the European Union); hierarchical (vertical) and sectoral (horizontal) structure of legislation, which is characteristic of the legal systems of the Romano-Germanic legal family; development of such types of normative activity of public authorities as systematization, codification, ordering, unification, etc.

Literature Communication Health Reproductive Education of Youth in Anticipation of Early Marriage

The high number of cases of early marriage in Bantul raises its problems. Communication literacy Adolescent reproductive health is still low, so the researchers conducted this study. Research on communication literacy, adolescent reproductive health, education aims to: knowing the knowledge of adolescent reproductive education in Sorowajan, Bantul. Second, the researcher wants to provide literacy in reproductive education health communication for adolescents in Sorowajan, Bantul. This research method is descriptive qualitative, by conducting interviews and Focused Group Discussions with the youth of Bantul's Sorowajan Village According to the study's findings, many teenagers who marry at a young age do so due to a lack of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health, poverty, and a lack of education. The government has carried out adolescent reproductive education through several programs, including the National Family Planning Coordinating Board (BKKBN) which has established Youth Family Development (BKR) groups whose targets are families with teenage children. Academics need to help the government carry out communication literacy on adolescent reproductive health, which in this case the researcher and the team have already done it.

Communication in The Elderly Family Development Program in Gresik Regency

This study aims to describe the implementation of the elderly family development program in Mulung Village, Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through interviews, observation and documentation.The determination of the informants was carried out using a purposive sampling method which involved the midwife in charge at the Puskesmas, implementing nurses, village officials, cadres, and the community. Data analysis techniques using Miles and Huberman through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study shows that the communication of the elderly family development program runs in accordance with the policies that have been determined by the PP and PA KB Office in collaboration with the Driyorejo Health Center to implement the program in each village. By using Edward III's theory which focuses on the communication dimension consisting of transmission, regular socialization needs to be improved so that the public can know the existence of the program, clarity of understanding can be accepted by policy implementers and consistency is proven by setting an examination schedule so that the health of the elderly can run well

Matching Mirage Beneficiaries "Their Personal, Social and Economic Characteristics and Ways to implementing them in Light of General Practice in Social Work": التوفيق بين راغبي الزواج "الخصائص الشخصية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية وسبل توظيفها في ضوء الممارسة العامة في الخدمة الاجتماعية"

The study aimed to identify the personal, social and economic characteristics of those registered in the Mirage matching unit, as well as trying to reach suggested recommendations in light of the general practice of developing the mechanisms of the matching services in family development associations. The researcher relied in this study on the descriptive approach analyzes secondary data through a comprehensive enumeration of those wishing to marry at the Ibn Baz Association for Family Development. The study found that the vast majority of applicants for matching services are Saudi men, as well as for women. The study also found that more than half of the sample are males from the central region, and thier ages range from 31 to less than 35 years. It was found that more than a third of the sample are holders of a bachelor’s degree, and nearly a quarter of the sample are of high school holders. The majority of the respondents are governments employees, and it was found that nearly a quarter of the sample are employees in the private sector. The nature of the work of female applicants mostly were students. The study also found that most of the respondents have an income between 7001 to 15,000 thousand riyals, and nearly half are married males. As for female applicants, it was found that the vast majority had never been married. Formulate professional processes for general practice with individuals, families, groups, institutions, and societies accordingly.