Popular memory and gender in medieval England. Men, women, and testimony in the Church courts, c.1200–1500. By Bronach C. Kane. (Gender in the Middle Ages.) Pp. viii + 304. Woodbridge–Rochester, NY: Boydell Press, 2019. £60. 978 1 78327 352 2

2021 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 867-869
Author(s):  
Daniel Lord Smail
1984 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Millon

During the middle ages the church maintained a legal system largely independent of English secular justice. Its primary functions were to enforce canon law as it directed the spiritual welfare of all Christians and to regulate the institutions and personnel of the church. Thus, church courts prosecuted sinners and adjudicated disputes between individuals in which some sacramental matter, such as an oath, marriage or testament, was at stake. In addition, canon law governed appointments, powers and duties of ecclesiastical office holders and the juridical relations among various offices.


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