scholarly journals The palindromic width of a free product of groups

2006 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valery Bardakov ◽  
Vladimir Tolstykh

AbstractPalindromes are those reduced words of free products of groups that coincide with their reverse words. We prove that a free product of groups G has infinite palindromic width, provided that G is not the free product of two cyclic groups of order two (Theorem 2.4). This means that there is no uniform bound k such that every element of G is a product of at most k palindromes. Earlier, the similar fact was established for non-abelian free groups. The proof of Theorem 2.4 makes use of the ideas by Rhemtulla developed for the study of the widths of verbal subgroups of free products.

1993 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 296-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goansu Kim

AbstractWe derive a criterion for a generalized free product of groups to be cyclic subgroup separable. We see that most of the known results for cyclic subgroup separability are covered by this criterion, and we apply the criterion to polygonal products of groups. We show that a polygonal product of finitely generated abelian groups, amalgamating cyclic subgroups, is cyclic subgroup separable.


Author(s):  
I. M. Chiswell

If F is a free group on some fixed basis X, there is a mapping from F to the non-negative integers, given by sending an element of F to the length of the normal word in X±1 representing it. A similar mapping is obtained in the case of a free product of groups. Lyndon (3) considered mappings from an arbitrary group to the non-negative integers having certain properties in common with these mappings on free groups and free products.


1999 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 559-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Crabb ◽  
C. M. McGregor

Let G be the free product of groups A and B, where |A|≥3 and |B|≥2. We construct faithful, irreducible *-representations for the group algebras ℂ[G] and ℓ1(G). The construction gives a faithful, irreducible representation for F[G] when the field F does not have characteristic 2.


1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 521-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. V. IVANOV

A subgroup H of a free product [Formula: see text] of groups Gα, α∈ I, is called factor free if for every [Formula: see text] and β ∈ I one has S H S-1∩ Gβ = {1} (by Kurosh theorem on subgroups of free products, factor free subgroups are free). If K is a finitely generated free group, denote [Formula: see text], where r(K) is the rank of K. It is proven that if H, K are finitely generated factor free subgroups of a free product [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text]. It is also shown that the inequality [Formula: see text] of Hanna Neumann conjecture on subgroups of free groups does not hold for factor free subgroups of free products.


Author(s):  
Edward T. Ordman

In 1934 Kurosh(9) proved that ‘a subgroup of a free product of groups is again a free product’. Many other proofs of this, and attempts to generalize it to amalgamated free products, have appeared (e.g. (7), (1), (10) and (8)). Recently the theory of groupoids has been applied to this area with increasing success. In 1966 Higgins (6) used groupoids to prove the generalization of Grushko's Theorem (3) due to Wagner (14).


1991 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter R. Jones ◽  
Stuart W. Margolis ◽  
John Meakin ◽  
Joseph B. Stephen

Let S and T be inverse semigroups. Their free product S inv T is their coproduct in the category of inverse semigroups, defined by the usual commutative diagram. Previous descriptions of free products have been based, like that for the free product of groups, on quotients of the free semigroup product S sgp T. In that framework, a set of canonical forms for S inv T consists of a transversal of the classes of the congruence associated with the quotient. The general result [4] of Jones and previous partial results [3], [5], [6] take this approach.


1969 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. S. Dey

Let G be the free product of groups Gα, [Gα] the cartesian subgroup of G and k [Gα] the intersection of [G] with the k–th term of the lower central series for G. Then the k[Gα] form a descending chain of subgroups of ] and it is shown that if the intersection of all the subgroups in this chain is trivial then G and hence each Gα, is residually nilpotent. This answers a question of S. Moran.


2013 ◽  
Vol 78 (4) ◽  
pp. 1288-1306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantin Slutsky

AbstractA homomorphism from a completely metrizable topological group into a free product of groups whose image is not contained in a factor of the free product is shown to be continuous with respect to the discrete topology on the range. In particular, any completely metrizable group topology on a free product is discrete.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naomi Andrew

AbstractWe provide some necessary and some sufficient conditions for the automorphism group of a free product of (freely indecomposable, not infinite cyclic) groups to have Property (FA). The additional sufficient conditions are all met by finite groups, and so this case is fully characterised. Therefore, this paper generalises the work of N. Leder [Serre’s Property FA for automorphism groups of free products, preprint (2018), https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.06287v1]. for finite cyclic groups, as well as resolving the open case of that paper.


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