Toxicity of Avermectin to Larva and Adult Soybean Looper (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and Influence on Larva Feeding and Adult Fertility and Fecundity

1985 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
pp. 1125-1128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark R. Beach ◽  
James W. Todd
2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Miguel Mendieta ◽  
Andreas Gaigl ◽  
Juan Carlos Getiva de la Hoz ◽  
Anibal Orlando Herrera

Colombian aromatic herbs have great potential as an export commodity. The genus Copitarsia is considered as an economic and a quarantine pest attacking them. In herbivore insects, host plant choice is made by adults and influenced by host plant quality. There were performed olfactory and feeding tests by using four-arm olfactometer and offering four different aromatic herbs (basil, mint, rosemary, or thyme) to determine the host selection behavior of Copitarsia uncilata Burgos and Leiva. Parameters, such as adult choice, larval weight, and time spent by larva on particular herb were measured. The preferences of adults and immature of C. uncilata varied significantly among the herbs in olfactory and larva feeding tests. The adults showed significantly higher responses to essential oils of basil and rosemary. Higher weight of larva was recorded on mint and basil. Further studies on larval development and longevity of adults on different herbs are necessary.


Chemosphere ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 259 ◽  
pp. 127499
Author(s):  
Regis F. Stacke ◽  
Daniela N. Godoy ◽  
Venicius E. Pretto ◽  
Fábio M. Führ ◽  
Patricia da S. Gubiani ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 64 (12) ◽  
pp. 1218-1221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lloyd D Stringer ◽  
Ashraf M El-Sayed ◽  
Lyn M Cole ◽  
Lee-Anne M Manning ◽  
David M Suckling

1992 ◽  
Vol 85 (6) ◽  
pp. 2433-2439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles G. Helm ◽  
Marcos Kogan ◽  
David W. Onstad ◽  
Loyd M. Wax ◽  
Michael R. Jeffords

1986 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 338-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. F. Grant ◽  
M. Shepard

The seasonal incidence of Meteorus autographae Muesebeck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on larvae of the soybean looper, Pseudoplusia includens (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), in soybean fields in South Carolina was monitored at two locations during 1981, 1982, and 1983. In most instances, parasitism of soybean looper larvae by M. autographae was detected 7 to 14 days after soybean looper larvae were first found in the fields. During this three-year study, maximum parasitism of soybean looper larvae by M. autographae within a season ranged from 4.6 to 19.8%. In the laboratory, numbers of hosts parasitized per 24 hours by M. autographae increased with each successive increase in host density. At a host density of 40 larvae per 1.75-liter cylindrical container, an average of 26 hosts were parasitized by one M. autographae during 24 hours. Percent parasitism remained about the same (64 – 70%) at all host densities.


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