AN ALGORITHM FOR FINDING INVARIANT ALGEBRAIC CURVES OF A GIVEN DEGREE FOR POLYNOMIAL PLANAR VECTOR FIELDS

Author(s):  
GRZEGORZ ŚWIRSZCZ
2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 1033-1044 ◽  
Author(s):  
GRZEGORZ ŚWIRSZCZ

Given a system of two autonomous ordinary differential equations whose right-hand sides are polynomials, it is very hard to tell if any nonsingular trajectories of the system are contained in algebraic curves. We present an effective method of deciding whether a given system has an invariant algebraic curve of a given degree. The method also allows the construction of examples of polynomial systems with invariant algebraic curves of a given degree. We present the first known example of a degree 6 algebraic saddle-loop for polynomial system of degree 2, which has been found using the described method. We also present some new examples of invariant algebraic curves of degrees 4 and 5 with an interesting geometry.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Algaba ◽  
Cristóbal García ◽  
Jaume Giné

AbstractIn this work, we present a new technique for solving the center problem for nilpotent singularities which consists of determining a new normal form conveniently adapted to study the center problem for this singularity. In fact, it is a pre-normal form with respect to classical Bogdanov–Takens normal formal and it allows to approach the center problem more efficiently. The new normal form is applied to several examples.


2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1415-1428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isaac A. García ◽  
◽  
Jaume Giné ◽  
Susanna Maza ◽  

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