A neigborhood union condition for nonadjacent vertices in graphs

2017 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750060
Author(s):  
Farzad Shaveisi

A simple graph [Formula: see text] is called [Formula: see text]-bounded if for every two nonadjacent vertices [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] there exists a vertex [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] denotes the set of neighbors of the vertex [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text]. In this paper, some properties of [Formula: see text]-bounded graphs are studied. It is shown that any bipartite [Formula: see text]-bounded graph is a complete bipartite graph with at most two horns; in particular, any [Formula: see text]-bounded tree is either a star or a two-star graph. Also, we prove that any non-end vertex of every [Formula: see text]-bounded graph is contained in either a triangle or a rectangle. Among other results, it is shown that all regular [Formula: see text]-bounded graphs are strongly regular graphs. Finally, we determine that how many edges can an [Formula: see text]-bounded graph have?

2015 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. 482-486
Author(s):  
A. A. Makhnev ◽  
D. V. Paduchikh

2012 ◽  
Vol 119 (7) ◽  
pp. 1414-1426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Behbahani ◽  
Clement Lam ◽  
Patric R.J. Östergård

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 711-726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hermina Alajbegović ◽  
Almir Huskanović ◽  
Štefko Miklavič ◽  
Primož Šparl

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