scholarly journals 1864 Gastric Outlet Obstruction as a Complication of Replaced Gastrostomy Tube

2019 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. S1043-S1044
Author(s):  
Trent Walradt ◽  
Tracey Martin ◽  
AnnMarie Kieber-Emmons ◽  
David Wan
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 442-443
Author(s):  
Brent Becker ◽  
Travis Walker

A 78-year old male presented to the emergency department after accidental dislodgement of his chronic gastrostomy tube. A replacement gastrostomy tube was passed easily through the existing stoma and flushed without difficulty. Confirmatory abdominal radiography demonstrated contrast in the proximal small bowel, but the patient subsequently developed epigastric pain and refractory vomiting. Computed tomography revealed the tip of the gastrostomy tube terminating in the pylorus or proximal duodenum. This case highlights gastric outlet obstruction complicating the replacement of a gastrostomy tube and the associated radiographic findings.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 409-414
Author(s):  
Jamil Shah ◽  
Abul Shahidullah

Nearly all disease processes worsen with malnutrition. However, providing adequate and optimal nourishment can be challenging in individuals who are not able to eat. Insertion of a gastrostomy tube is a well-established method for providing enteral access for long-term nutritional support. Although enteral tube feedings are generally well tolerated, gastrostomy tube placement is associated with several complications. An uncommon, and often initially misdiagnosed, complication of gastrostomy tube placement is gastric outlet obstruction (GOO), which refers to the clinical outcome of any disease process that mechanically obstructs gastric emptying. GOO is a clinical syndrome characterized by nausea, postprandial nonbilious vomiting, epigastric pain, early satiety, abdominal distention, and insidious weight loss due to mechanical obstruction in the distal stomach, pylorus, or duodenum. Rarely, migration and malposition of a gastrostomy tube can lead to this condition. Therefore, physicians should be aware of GOO as a rare complication of gastrostomy tube placement. Often, simple adjustment of the tube can lead to rapid improvement and resolution of the patient’s clinical condition as well as prevent needless medical tests, overly aggressive management, and further complications. Here, we present an interesting case of a woman who developed a GOO after unintended migration of a gastrostomy tube.


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