scholarly journals Wave maps and constant curvature surfaces: singularities and bifurcations

Author(s):  
David Brander ◽  
Farid Tari
2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhittin Evren Aydin

In this study, we deal with the local structure of curves and surfaces immersed in a pseudo-isotropic space $\mathbb{I}_{p}^{3}$ that is a particular Cayley-Klein space. We provide the formulas of curvature, torsion and Frenet trihedron for spacelike and timelike curves, respectively. The causal character of all admissible surfaces in $\mathbb{I}_{p}^{3}$ has to be timelike up to its absolute. We introduce the formulas of Gaussian and mean curvature for timelike surfaces in $\mathbb{I}_{p}^{3}$. As applications, we describe the surfaces of revolution which are the orbits of a plane curve under a hyperbolic rotation with constant Gaussian and mean curvature.


1974 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 601-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Lowe ◽  
R. E. Melchers

1. Introduction. The optimum design of plane reinforced concrete slabs frequently requires consideration of deflected shapes for the slab such that through every point there is at least one principal curvature (κ1) direction on the deflected surface which is a constant curvature direction. The most interesting cases are those where only one principal direction has this property.


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