scholarly journals Low Back Pain and Functional Lumbar Segmental Instability

2022 ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Simone Molinelli
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Segmental Instability ◽  
Lumbar Segmental Instability

Comparison of Biomechanics of Lumbar-Pelvis Segment With Posterior Screw-Rod Versus Interspinous Plate Fixation System

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kiapour ◽  
J. O’Donnell ◽  
V. K. Goel ◽  
A. Biyani
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Screw Fixation ◽  
Plate Fixation ◽  
Pedicle Screw Fixation ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Lumbar Degenerative Disease ◽  
Segmental Instability ◽  
Fixation System ◽  
Surgical Option

Spinal fusion is the traditional surgical option to improve the clinical outcome of patients with advanced lumbar degenerative disease. Various techniques including posterolateral arthrodesis, interbody arthrodesis, and circumferential arthrodesis are being pursued as fusion strategies to eliminate segmental instability, which is a recognized cause of low back pain [1]. There are several drawbacks associated with pedicle-screw fixation constructs including failure of implant components and back-out of the screws [2,3].

Etiologies of Recurrent Low Back Pain after Laminectomy with Emphasis on Segmental Instability

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 241-244
Author(s):  
Masoud Poureisa ◽  
Saeid Soltani ◽  
Daniel F. Fouladi ◽  
Amir Hagigi
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Segmental Instability ◽  
Recurrent Low Back Pain

Effect of Anulus Fibrosus Repair on Lumbar Spine Biomechanics

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kode ◽  
M. Gudipally ◽  
T. Takigawa ◽  
A. A. Espinoza Orías ◽  
R. Natarajan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Lumbar Spine ◽  
Disc Degeneration ◽  
Annual Incidence ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Spine Biomechanics ◽  
Anulus Fibrosus ◽  
Segmental Instability

Low back pain is sometimes related to, but not necessarily caused by, anulus fibrosus (AF) ruptures. Studies on low back pain have estimated an annual incidence of 5% and prevalence of 15% to 20% in United States alone [1]. Disc degeneration with or without herniation is frequently implicated in low back pain and sciatica, and is believed to be associated with segmental instability of the spine [2].

The Lumbar Disc and Low Back Pain

1991 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 791-806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolai Bogduk
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Lumbar Disc ◽  
Low Back
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