scholarly journals Oscillation of First-order Neutral Difference Equation

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Gong ◽  
Xiaozhu Zhong ◽  
Jianqiang Jia ◽  
Rui Ouyang ◽  
Hongqiang Han
2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianqiang Jia ◽  
Xiaozhu Zhong ◽  
Xiaohui Gong ◽  
Rui Ouyang ◽  
Hongqiang Han

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. M. Moremedi ◽  
I. P. Stavroulakis

Consider the first-order delay difference equation with a constant argument Δxn+pnxn-k=0,  n=0,1,2,…, and the delay difference equation with a variable argument Δxn+pnxτn=0,  n=0,1,2,…, where p(n) is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers, k is a positive integer, Δx(n)=x(n+1)-x(n), and τ(n) is a sequence of integers such that τ(n)≤n-1 for all n≥0 and limn→∞τ(n)=∞. A survey on the oscillation of all solutions to these equations is presented. Examples illustrating the results are given.


1999 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
WAN-TONG LI ◽  
SUI-SUN CHENG

An oscillation criterion is derived which supplements the oscillation theorems dervied in [1].


1994 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-265
Author(s):  
J. H. SHEN ◽  
Z. C. WANG ◽  
X. Z. QIAN

Consider the neutral difference equation \[\Delta(x_n- cx_{n-m})+p_nx_{n-k}=0, n\ge N\qquad (*) \] where $c$ and $p_n$ are real numbers, $k$ and $N$ are nonnegative integers, and $m$ is positive integer. We show that if \[\sum_{n=N}^\infty |p_n|<\infty \qquad (**) \] then Eq.(*) has a positive solution when $c \neq 1$. However, an interesting example is also given which shows that (**) does not imply that (*) has a positive solution when $c =1$.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaniyarasu Kumar ◽  
◽  
Govindasamy Ayyappan ◽  

2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (09) ◽  
pp. 959-965 ◽  
Author(s):  
KAZUHIRO HIKAMI

We prove that the N-colored Jones polynomial for the torus knot [Formula: see text] satisfies the second order difference equation, which reduces to the first order difference equation for a case of [Formula: see text]. We show that the A-polynomial of the torus knot can be derived from the difference equation. Also constructed is a q-hypergeometric type expression of the colored Jones polynomial for [Formula: see text].


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