scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS COOPERATIVE LEARNING UNTUK MATA PELAJARAN IPA SD

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Novi Larasati ◽  
Julaga Situmorang ◽  
Hamonangan Tambunan

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menghasilkan media pembelajaran interaktif yang layak digunakan, mudah dipelajari dan dapat dipakai untuk pembelajaran individual, (2) untuk mengetahui keefektifan media pembelajaran interaktif yang dikembangkan untuk pembelajaran IPA pada siswa sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan yang menggunakan model pengembangan produk Borg dan Gall yang dipadu dengan model pengembangan pembelajaran Dick dan Carey. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) uji ahli materi IPA berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (95,08 %), (2) uji ahli desain pembelajaran berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (93,96 %), (3) uji ahli rekayasa perangkat lunak dan desain grafis  berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (86,70 %), uji coba perorangan berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (91,43 %), uji coba kelompok kecil berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (93,63 %), uji coba lapangan berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (97.96%). Dengan demikian, pengujian hipotesis membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran interaktif dan hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran poster.  Kata Kunci: Pengembangan media pebelajaran berbasis cooperative learning, hasil belajar IPA Abstract: This study aims to : (1) generate an interactive learning proper use, easy to learn, and can be used for individual learning. (2) to determine the effectiveness of interactive learning media developed for Sains in primary school students. This type of research is the development of research that uses models Borg and Gall product development combined with the learning development model Dick and Carey. The results showed: (1) The saint’s test materials experts are at a very appropriate qualification (95.08%), (2) test the instructional design experts are at a very appropriate qualification (93.96%), (3) test software engineering expert software and graphic design are at a very appropriate qualification (86.70%), individual testing is at a very appropriate qualification (91.43%), small group trial is at a very appropriate qualification (93.63%), field trials are at a very appropriate qualification (97.96%). Thus, hypothesis testing proves that there are significant differences between student learning outcomes that learned using interactive instructional media and student learning outcomes that learned by using learning media posters. Keywords: Development of media based on cooperative learning, learning outcomes sains

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Novi Larasati ◽  
Julaga Situmorang ◽  
Hamonangan Tambunan

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menghasilkan media pembelajaran interaktif yang layak digunakan, mudah dipelajari dan dapat dipakai untuk pembelajaran individual, (2) untuk mengetahui keefektifan media pembelajaran interaktif yang dikembangkan untuk pembelajaran IPA pada siswa sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan yang menggunakan model pengembangan produk Borg dan Gall yang dipadu dengan model pengembangan pembelajaran Dick dan Carey. Model pengembangan produk pembelajaran ini merupakan model yang disusun secara terprogram dengan urutan yang sistematis dan memenuhi karakteristik siswa usia SD dalam belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) uji ahli materi IPA berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (95,08 %), (2) uji ahli desain pembelajaran berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (93,96 %), (3) uji ahli rekayasa perangkat lunak dan desain grafis  berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (86,70 %), uji coba perorangan berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (91,43 %), uji coba kelompok kecil berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (93,63 %), uji coba lapangan berada pada kualifikasi sangat sesuai (97.96%). Dengan demikian, pengujian hipotesis membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran interaktif dan hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran poster. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran, Cooperative Learning, Mata Pelajaran IPA Abstract: This study aims to: (1) produce interactive learning media that are feasible to use, easy to learn and can be used for individual learning, (2) to determine the effectiveness of interactive learning media developed for science learning in elementary school students. This type of research is development research that uses the Borg and Gall product development model combined with the learning development model of Dick and Carey. This learning product development model is a model that is arranged in a programmed order in a systematic order and meets the characteristics of elementary school age students in learning. The results showed: (1) the IPA material expert test was very suitable (95.08%), (2) the learning design expert test was very appropriate (93.96%), (3) the software engineering expert test and graphic design are very suitable qualifications (86.70%), individual trials are very suitable qualifications (91.43%), small group trials are very suitable qualifications (93.63%), field trials are the qualifications are very appropriate (97.96%). Thus, hypothesis testing proves that there are significant differences between student learning outcomes that are learned using interactive learning media and student learning outcomes that are learned using poster learning media. Keywords: Development of Learning Media, Cooperative Learning, Science Subjects


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Philip Nababan ◽  
Efendi Napitupulu ◽  
R Mursid

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui tanggapan siswa terhadap kualitas media pembelajaran interaktif pada pembelajaran Teknik Pemesinan Bubut. (2) Mengetahui keefektifan media pembelajaran interaktif pada pembelajaran Teknik Pemesinan Bubut pada siswa program keahlian Teknik Pemesinan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Data tentang kualitas produk pengembangan ini dikumpulkan dengan angket dan dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualiatatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; (1) uji ahli materi pelajaran Teknik Pemesinan Bubut berada pada kualifikasi sangat baik (88,92%), (2) uji ahli desain pembelajaran berada pada kualifikasi sangat baik (85,21%), (3) uji ahli rekayasa perangkat lunak berada pada kualifikasi sangat baik (84,03%), (4) uji coba perorangan berada pada kualifikasi sangat baik (88,75%), (5) uji coba kelompok kecil berada pada kualifikasi sangat baik (91,35%) dan (5) uji coba lapangan berada pada kualifikasi sangat baik (88,31%). Hasil pengujian hipotesis membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan media pembelajaran interaktif  dengan hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan buku teks. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil pengolahan data diperoleh  thitung sebesar 4,68 dan ttabel sebesar 1,67 pada taraf kepercayaan 95 persen. Maka diperoleh bahwa thitung> ttabel. Disimpulkan bahwa  hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan media pembelajaran interaktif dengan efektifitas sebesar 72,77 %. lebih tinggi dari hasil belajar siswa yang diajar dengan pembelajaran menggunakan buku teks dengan efektifitas sebesar 62,13%. Kata Kunci: media pembelajaran interaktif, teknik pemesinan bubut Abstract: This study aims to: (1) Determine student responses to the quality of interactive learning media on learning Lathe Machining Techniques. (2) Knowing the effectiveness of interactive learning media on learning of Machining Lathe in students of Machining Engineering expertise program. This type of research is development research. Data about the quality of this development product was collected by a questionnaire and analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that; (1) Lathe machining engineering subject matter expert test is in very good qualification (88.92%), (2) learning design expert test is in very good qualification (85.21%), (3) software engineering expert test is in in very good qualifications (84.03%), (4) individual trials were in very good qualifications (88.75%), (5) small group trials were in very good qualifications (91.35%) and (5 ) field trials are in very good qualifications (88.31%). Hypothesis testing results prove that there are differences between student learning outcomes using interactive learning media with student learning outcomes using textbooks. This is indicated by the results of data processing obtained by tcount of 4.68 and ttable of 1.67 at a confidence level of 95 percent. Then it is obtained that tcount> ttable. It was concluded that student learning outcomes using interactive learning media with an effectiveness of 72.77%. higher than student learning outcomes taught by learning to use textbooks with an effectiveness of 62.13%. Keywords: interactive learning media, lathe machining techniques


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Robi’atul Adawiyah ◽  
Mohammad Taufiq ◽  
Sri Hartatik ◽  
Akhawani

This study aims to analyze the application of the cooperative learning model of the Student Team Achivment Division type in improving the learning outcomes of elementary school students and to find out the difference in the increase in learning outcomes obtained by students when using the Cooperative learning model of the Student Team Achivment Division type. The difference in the improvement of learning outcomes obtained from 10 relevant journals was caused by the subjects selected by different researchers such as different research sites, different abilities possessed by each selected subject, and different years of research. This type of research is quantitative research using the meta-analysis method. The research begins with formulating research, looking for relevant journals available in electronic media. Based on the analysis of the cooperative learning model, the Student Team Achivment Division type can improve student learning outcomes by an average of 78.59 from the previous 53.53. Based on this research, the application of the cooperative learning model type Student Team Achivment Division can be used as a suggestion to be applied in elementary schools.


Author(s):  
Handriani Milladya Ginting ◽  
R Mursid ◽  
Samsidar Tanjung

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuank: (1) menghasilkan media pembelajaran interaktif yang layak digunakan untuk pembelajaran, (2) mengetahui keefektifan media pembelajaran interaktif yang dikembangkan pada pembelajaran ekonomi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model Borg dan Gall dengan rancangan pembelajaran model Dick dan Carey. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) uji ahli pada kualifikasi sangat layak (95,33%) (2) uji ahli desain pembelajaran kualifikasi sangat layak (91,25%) (3) uji ahli rekayasa perangkat lunak dan desain grafis  pada kualifikasi sangat layak (92,68%), uji coba perorangan pada kualifikasi sangat layak (91,25%) uji coba kelompok kecil pada kualifikasi sangat layak (93,59%) uji coba lapangan pada kualifikasi sangat layak (93,33%). Hasil hipotesis membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang sangat signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis economic literacy dengan hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan buku teks. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil pengolahan data diperoleh t hitung> t tabel atau 5,785 > 1,667 atau terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran interaktif dan menggunakan media pembelajaran buku teks. Kata Kunci: media pembelajaran interaktif, buku teks, economic literacy, pelajaran ekonomi Abstract: This study aims to: (1) produce interactive learning media that are feasible to use for learning, (2) find out the effectiveness of interactive learning media developed in economic learning. The type of this research is development research using the Borg and Gall model with the learning design model Dick and Carey. The results of the study showed: (1) expert testing in very feasible qualifications (95.33%) (2) expert design tests of very feasible qualification learning (91.25%) (3) software engineering and graphic design tests in very decent qualifications (92.68%), individual trials in very decent qualifications (91.25%) small group trials in very decent qualifications (93.59%) field trials in qualifications are very feasible (93.33%). The hypothesis results prove that there is a very significant difference between student learning outcomes learned by interactive learning media based on economic literacy and student learning outcomes learned by using textbooks. This is indicated by the results of data processing obtained t count> t table or 5.785> 1.667 or there are significant differences between the learning outcomes of students who are taught using interactive learning media and using learning media textbooks. Keywords: interactive learning media, textbooks, economic literacy, economic lessons


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Demitrius Jonathan

Abstract.This research was discussing the importance of improving the quality of the process and learning outcomes through various optimal learning models, while the teacher holds a very important role in involving students who take learning. The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of Zion High School students through the jigsaw cooperative learning model in biology subjects for the academic year 2017/2018. This research is a Classroom Action research, which discusses student factors, teacher factors and student learning outcomes. The location of this study was in Zion Makassar High School, 30th grade science as many as 30 students in the even semester of the academic year 2017/2018. Implementation of the action consists of 3 (three) cycles followed by Observation and Reflection activities. Cooperative learning type jigsaw can improve student learning outcomes. Cooperative learning type jigsaw learning is very positive, and student learning outcomes increase each cycle.Keywords: biology learning outcomes, type jigsaw cooperative learning.


Author(s):  
Yunita Yunita ◽  
Hidayat Hidayat ◽  
Harun Sitompul

This study aims to: (1) investigate the effect of Jigsaw cooperative learning on students learning outcomes; (2) find the difference in learning outcomes between high and low learning motivation and (3) find the interaction between learning approaches and learning motivation towards learning outcomes. The population of the study is students of grade IVa, IVb, IVc at SD Kasih Ibu Patumbak and the sample in this study is grade IVa with 35 students and grade IVb with 35 students. The results show that: (1) the average student learning outcomes of jigsaw cooperative learning is 28.40 while conventional is 24.14. Thus, students learning outcomes that get cooperative learning of jigsaw type are higher than conventional learning, (2) Students who have high motivation get an average value = 30.74, while low motivation is 22.72. Thus, it can be concluded that there are differences in student learning outcomes having high learning motivation and low learning motivation, and (3) students learning outcomes  taught by jigsaw cooperative learning are high learning motivation groups (32.94), and low learning motivation groups (24.58), while students taught with conventional learning are high learning motivation groups (28.40 ), and low motivation groups (20,95). Thus, there is no interaction between learning approaches and learning motivation towards learning outcomes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 591
Author(s):  
Narko '

This research was motivated by lack of civics student learning outcomes. Low learningoutcomes are caused by: (a) students do not really follow civics and they talk to each othersawaktu teacher explains the lesson; (B) students are not active in learning; (C) if the teacherasking questions, very few students who answered; and (d) very few students were askedabout the learning that has not been understood, in addition to the learning activities in theclassroom dominated by teachers and children are much more powerful. This study aims toimprove learning outcomes civics through cooperative learning model NHT. This study is aclass action, which was conducted in 018 primary schools Ukui 1 Subdistrict Ukui. This studyfocused on students' learning outcomes data civics. Based on the results of the study revealedthat the civic education learning outcomes of students has increased. This is evidenced by:Improved student learning outcomes at the preliminary data the number of students who passare 15 students (50%), increasing in the first cycle increased to 26 students (87%) and incycle II further increased up to 27 students (90 %).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 789
Author(s):  
Maria Yulianti

The background of this study was the low student learning outcomes of PPKn, from 28 students who achievedthe completeness criteria at least only 11 students (39.29%). The low student learning outcomes are caused bythe high level of individuality between students so that the achievement of competence among studentsexperiences a very distant difference. Based on this, the researchers made improvements to student learningoutcomes through the application of STAD cooperative learning models. This research is a classroom actionresearch, with the subject of class VII of SMP Negeri 3 Teluk Kuantan. The data used in this study is PPKnlearning outcomes data. The results stated that after applying the STAD type cooperative learning model studentlearning outcomes had increased in the initial data the number of students who completed were 11 students, incycle I had an increase with the number of 18 students, and in cycle II the number of students who completedcontinued to increase by the number 22 student.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 744
Author(s):  
Zainur Zainur

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of grade IX SMP Muhammadiyah Padang LuasKecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. This study aims to improve learning outcomes in mathematicslearning through STAD type cooperative learning with the RME approach in class IX SMP MuhammadiyahPadang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. The subjects of this study were all classes IX in SMPMuhammadiyah Padang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar totaling 26 people. The form ofresearch is classroom action research. This research instrument consists of performance instruments and datacollection instruments in the form of teacher activity observation sheets and activities. The results of the studystated that there were significant differences between students' mathematics learning outcomes before applyingthe STAD type cooperative learning model with the RME approach with after applying the STAD typecooperative learning model with the RME approach. The difference shows student learning outcomes after theaction is better than before the action with completeness reaching 80.77% or 21 completed. Based on the resultsof the study and discussion it can be concluded that the application of STAD type learning model with RealisticMathematic Education (RME) approach can improve the learning outcomes of grade IX students of SMPMuhammadiyah Padang Luas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar on statistical material.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
Heldaenni Heldaenni

This research is motivated by the learning result of Social Sciences of second grade II students of primary school025 Teluk Binjai Dumai Timur which is still very low. This study aims to improve learning outcomes of SocialSciences students. From the data analysis there is an increase of both teacher activity, student activity, andstudent learning result, that is teacher activity at meeting 1 cycle I the percentage is 64% (enough) and atmeeting 2 increase to 76% (good). In the second cycle of meeting 3 increased again to 88% (very good) and at4th meeting increased to 96% (very good). Judging from the student activity also increased from the 1st cyclemeeting I was 62,5% (enough) and at the 2nd meeting increased to 70.83% (good). In cycle II the 3rd meetingincreased to 83,83% (good) and at the 4th meeting to 91.66% (very good). Judging from student learningoutcomes, the average base score of 60 increased to 70 in the first cycle of increase 10 points later in cycle IIincreased to 90 in cycle II large increase of 20 points. From the data analysis there is an increase both fromteacher activity, student activity, and student learning outcomes. It can be concluded that the advancement of themodel of cooperative learning type make a match can improve the learning result of Social Sciences of secondgrade students of SD Negeri 025 Teluk Binjai Dumai Timur.


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