scholarly journals The Importance of Serum Bile Acid Level Analysis and Treatment With Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy

2007 ◽  
Vol 143 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina M. Ambros-Rudolph ◽  
Martin Glatz ◽  
Michael Trauner ◽  
Helmut Kerl ◽  
Robert R. Müllegger
2017 ◽  
Vol 216 (1) ◽  
pp. S447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Proehl ◽  
Kathleen Piacquadio ◽  
Darios Getahun ◽  
Michael Fassett ◽  
Gladys S. Ramos ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Sangeeta Yadav ◽  
Amit Goel ◽  
Raghavendra Lingaiah ◽  
Mandakini Pradhan ◽  
Harshita Katiyar ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Bhawna Sharma ◽  
Neetu Arora ◽  
Kusum Dogra ◽  
Kamal S. Negi

Background: Maternal, fetal, and neonatal outcomes in parturients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) have been retrospectively documented. We aimed to present pregnancy outcomes of parturients with ICP who underwent delivery. The study was conducted during a 1-year period in a tertiary care centre.Methods: Data from 1 January to 31 December 2017 were collected to identify parturients with ICP.Results: Almost 3/4th of births came to a vaginal delivery (76.74%) and only 10 parturients had cesarean delivery. 4 of 10 parturients underwent nonelective cesarean section, while 6 had elective cesarean delivery. 15.15 % vaginal deliveries were instrumental. The most common indications for emergency LSCS and instrumental deliveries was fetal distress followed by failure to progress of labour. Most births occurred at or after 37 weeks of gestation (65%).  Regarding neonatal outcomes in terms of birth weight and Apgar scores at 1 and 5 min, they were positive, as well.  None of the babies had Apgar score < 7 at 5 minutes. No case of perinatal death was observed.Conclusions: Although the results were generally positive, larger studies need to be conducted to evaluate the maternal and fetal outcomes in ICP and correlation with serum bile acid levels.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (08) ◽  
pp. 922-939
Author(s):  
Carsten Hagenbeck ◽  
Amr Hamza ◽  
Sven Kehl ◽  
Holger Maul ◽  
Frank Lammert ◽  
...  

AbstractIntrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is the most common liver disease specific to pregnancy. The cardinal symptom of pruritus and a concomitant elevated level of bile acids in the serum and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) are suggestive for the diagnosis. Overall, the maternal prognosis is good. The fetal outcome depends on the bile acid level. ICP is associated with increased risks for adverse perinatal outcomes, including preterm delivery, meconium-stained amniotic fluid, and stillbirth. Acute fetal asphyxia and not chronic uteroplacental dysfunction leads to stillbirth. Therefore, predictive fetal monitoring is not possible. While medication with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) improves pruritus, it has not been shown to affect fetal outcome. The indication for induction of labour depends on bile acid levels and gestational age. There is a high risk of recurrence in subsequent pregnancies.


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