scholarly journals Evaluating Maintainability Prejudices with a Large-Scale Study of Open-Source Projects

Author(s):  
Tobias Roehm ◽  
Daniel Veihelmann ◽  
Stefan Wagner ◽  
Elmar Juergens
2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1146-1193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pooyan Behnamghader ◽  
Duc Minh Le ◽  
Joshua Garcia ◽  
Daniel Link ◽  
Arman Shahbazian ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. e111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josh Terrell ◽  
Andrew Kofink ◽  
Justin Middleton ◽  
Clarissa Rainear ◽  
Emerson Murphy-Hill ◽  
...  

Biases against women in the workplace have been documented in a variety of studies. This paper presents a large scale study on gender bias, where we compare acceptance rates of contributions from men versus women in an open source software community. Surprisingly, our results show that women’s contributions tend to be accepted more often than men’s. However, for contributors who are outsiders to a project and their gender is identifiable, men’s acceptance rates are higher. Our results suggest that although women on GitHub may be more competent overall, bias against them exists nonetheless.


2017 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 1213-1228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavneet Singh Kochhar ◽  
David Lo ◽  
Julia Lawall ◽  
Nachiappan Nagappan

Author(s):  
Ignacio Laguna ◽  
Ryan Marshall ◽  
Kathryn Mohror ◽  
Martin Ruefenacht ◽  
Anthony Skjellum ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ioana Vasilescu ◽  
Nidia Hernandez ◽  
Bianca Vieru ◽  
Lori Lamel

2019 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 152-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristoffer Sølvsten Burgdorf ◽  
Betina B. Trabjerg ◽  
Marianne Giørtz Pedersen ◽  
Janna Nissen ◽  
Karina Banasik ◽  
...  

SLEEP ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Menghini ◽  
Nicola Cellini ◽  
Aimee Goldstone ◽  
Fiona C Baker ◽  
Massimiliano de Zambotti

Abstract Sleep-tracking devices, particularly within the consumer sleep technology (CST) space, are increasingly used in both research and clinical settings, providing new opportunities for large-scale data collection in highly ecological conditions. Due to the fast pace of the CST industry combined with the lack of a standardized framework to evaluate the performance of sleep trackers, their accuracy and reliability in measuring sleep remains largely unknown. Here, we provide a step-by-step analytical framework for evaluating the performance of sleep trackers (including standard actigraphy), as compared with gold-standard polysomnography (PSG) or other reference methods. The analytical guidelines are based on recent recommendations for evaluating and using CST from our group and others (de Zambotti and colleagues; Depner and colleagues), and include raw data organization as well as critical analytical procedures, including discrepancy analysis, Bland–Altman plots, and epoch-by-epoch analysis. Analytical steps are accompanied by open-source R functions (depicted at https://sri-human-sleep.github.io/sleep-trackers-performance/AnalyticalPipeline_v1.0.0.html). In addition, an empirical sample dataset is used to describe and discuss the main outcomes of the proposed pipeline. The guidelines and the accompanying functions are aimed at standardizing the testing of CSTs performance, to not only increase the replicability of validation studies, but also to provide ready-to-use tools to researchers and clinicians. All in all, this work can help to increase the efficiency, interpretation, and quality of validation studies, and to improve the informed adoption of CST in research and clinical settings.


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