History of Nipple-Areolar Complex Reconstruction

Author(s):  
Melvin A. Shiffman
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. e380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed M. S. Ibrahim ◽  
Hani H. Sinno ◽  
Ali Izadpanah ◽  
Joshua Vorstenbosch ◽  
Tassos Dionisopoulos ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-244
Author(s):  
Augusta Cardoso ◽  
Gustavo Coelho ◽  
João Martins ◽  
Joana Esteves ◽  
Carmen Carvalho ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Elijah Z. Cai ◽  
Elijah Z. Cai ◽  
Janet Hung ◽  
Hanjing Lee ◽  
Thiam Chye Lim ◽  
...  

Loss of nipple projection is commonly encountered during nipple-areolar reconstruction. The patchwork flap was developed to overcome this problem. The thickness of the buried dermofat flap can be modified to the desired nipple projection. Areolar is reconstructed with multiple skin flap islands, which negates the need for skin grafting. The dimensions of the skin islands can be modified to the desired areolar size.


2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amalia Vozza ◽  
Fabio Larocca ◽  
Giuseppe Ferraro ◽  
Giovanni Francesco Nicoletti ◽  
Francesco D’Andrea

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