On a three dimensional nonautonomous system of difference equations

Author(s):  
Hamida Hamioud ◽  
Nouressadat Touafek ◽  
Imane Dekkar ◽  
Yasin Yazlik
Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 1167-1186
Author(s):  
Merve Kara ◽  
Yasin Yazlik

In this paper, we show that the following three-dimensional system of difference equations xn = zn-2xn-3/axn-3 + byn-1, yn = xn-2yn-3/cyn-3 + dzn-1, zn = yn-2zn-3/ezn-3+ fxn-1, n ? N0, where the parameters a, b, c, d, e, f and the initial values x-i, y-i, z-i, i ? {1, 2, 3}, are real numbers, can be solved, extending further some results in literature. Also, we determine the asymptotic behavior of solutions and the forbidden set of the initial values by using the obtained formulas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 1263-1288
Author(s):  
Yacine HALIM ◽  
Massaoud BERKAL ◽  
Amira KHELIFA

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 1133-1148
Author(s):  
Merve Kara ◽  
Yasin Yazlik

Abstract In this paper, we show that the following three-dimensional system of difference equations x n + 1 = y n x n − 2 a x n − 2 + b z n − 1 , y n + 1 = z n y n − 2 c y n − 2 + d x n − 1 , z n + 1 = x n z n − 2 e z n − 2 + f y n − 1 , n ∈ N 0 , $$\begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=\frac{y_{n}x_{n-2}}{ax_{n-2}+bz_{n-1}}, \quad y_{n+1}=\frac{z_{n}y_{n-2}}{cy_{n-2}+dx_{n-1}}, \quad z_{n+1}=\frac{x_{n}z_{n-2}}{ez_{n-2}+fy_{n-1}}, \quad n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}, \end{equation*}$$ where the parameters a, b, c, d, e, f and the initial values x −i , y −i , z −i , i ∈ {0, 1, 2}, are complex numbers, can be solved, extending further some results in the literature. Also, we determine the forbidden set of the initial values by using the obtained formulas. Finally, an application concerning a three-dimensional system of difference equations are given.


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