Reversible cyclic codes over some finite rings and their application to DNA codes

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Om Prakash ◽  
Shikha Patel ◽  
Shikha Yadav
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850090
Author(s):  
Narendra Kumar ◽  
Abhay Kumar Singh

In this paper, we discuss the DNA construction of general length over the finite ring [Formula: see text], with [Formula: see text], which plays a very significant role in DNA computing. We discuss the GC weight of DNA codes over [Formula: see text]. Several examples of reversible cyclic codes over [Formula: see text] are provided, whose [Formula: see text]-images are [Formula: see text]-linear codes with good parameters.


BIOMATH ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1712167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdullah Dertli ◽  
Yasemin Cengellenmis

The structures of cyclic DNA codes of odd length over the finite rings R = Z4 + wZ4, w^2 = 2 and S = Z4 + wZ4 + vZ4 + wvZ4; w^2 = 2; v^2 =v; wv = vw are studied. The links between the elements of the rings R, S and 16 and 256 codons are established, respectively. The cyclic codes of odd length over the finite ring R satisfy reverse complement constraint and the cyclic codes of odd length over the finite ring S satisfy reverse constraint and reverse complement constraint are studied. The binary images of the cyclic DNA codes over the finite rings R and S are determined. Moreover, a family of DNA skew cyclic codes over R is constructed, its property of being reverse complement is studied.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 4489-4500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongsheng Tang ◽  
Shixin Zhu ◽  
Xiaoshan Kai ◽  
Jian Ding

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 626-632
Author(s):  
Om Prakash ◽  
Shikha Yadav ◽  
Ram Krishna Verma

This article discusses linear complementary dual (LCD) codes over ℜ = Fq+uFq(u2=1) where q is a power of an odd prime p. Authors come up with a new Gray map from ℜn to F2nq and define a new class of codes obtained as the gray image of constacyclic codes over .ℜ Further, we extend the study over Euclidean and Hermitian LCD codes and establish a relation between reversible cyclic codes and Euclidean LCD cyclic codes over ℜ. Finally, an application of LCD codes in multisecret sharing scheme is given.


Author(s):  
Nasreddine Benbelkacem ◽  
Martianus Frederic Ezerman ◽  
Taher Abualrub ◽  
Nuh Aydin ◽  
Aicha Batoul

This paper considers a new alphabet set, which is a ring that we call [Formula: see text], to construct linear error-control codes. Skew cyclic codes over this ring are then investigated in details. We define a nondegenerate inner product and provide a criteria to test for self-orthogonality. Results on the algebraic structures lead us to characterize [Formula: see text]-skew cyclic codes. Interesting connections between the image of such codes under the Gray map to linear cyclic and skew-cyclic codes over [Formula: see text] are shown. These allow us to learn about the relative dimension and distance profile of the resulting codes. Our setup provides a natural connection to DNA codes where additional biomolecular constraints must be incorporated into the design. We present a characterization of [Formula: see text]-skew cyclic codes which are reversible complement.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1977
Author(s):  
Hai Q. Dinh ◽  
Sachin Pathak ◽  
Ashish Kumar Upadhyay ◽  
Woraphon Yamaka

Let R=F4+uF4,withu2=u and S=F4+uF4+vF4,withu2=u,v2=v,uv=vu=0. In this paper, we study F4RS-cyclic codes of block length (α,β,γ) and construct cyclic DNA codes from them. F4RS-cyclic codes can be viewed as S[x]-submodules of Fq[x]⟨xα−1⟩×R[x]⟨xβ−1⟩×S[x]⟨xγ−1⟩. We discuss their generator polynomials as well as the structure of separable codes. Using the structure of separable codes, we study cyclic DNA codes. By using Gray maps ψ1 from R to F42 and ψ2 from S to F43, we give a one-to-one correspondence between DNA codons of the alphabets {A,T,G,C}2,{A,T,G,C}3 and the elements of R,S, respectively. Then we discuss necessary and sufficient conditions of cyclic codes over F4, R, S and F4RS to be reversible and reverse-complement. As applications, we provide examples of new cyclic DNA codes constructed by our results.


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