scholarly journals Psychological Correlates of Sensory Processing Patterns in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Glod ◽  
Deborah M. Riby ◽  
Emma Honey ◽  
Jacqui Rodgers
2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire O. Burns ◽  
Dennis R. Dixon ◽  
Marlena Novack ◽  
Doreen Granpeesheh

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 741-750
Author(s):  
Ayaka Kuno‐Fujita ◽  
Toshiki Iwabuchi ◽  
Keisuke Wakusawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Ito ◽  
Katsuaki Suzuki ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 270 ◽  
pp. 78-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florine Dellapiazza ◽  
Christelle Vernhet ◽  
Nathalie Blanc ◽  
Stéphanie Miot ◽  
Richard Schmidt ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ala Seif ◽  
Carly Shea ◽  
Susanne Schmid ◽  
Ryan A. Stevenson

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects one in 66 children in Canada. The contributions of changes in the cortex and cerebellum to autism have been studied for decades. However, our understanding of brainstem contributions has only started to emerge more recently. Disruptions of sensory processing, startle response, sensory filtering, sensorimotor gating, multisensory integration and sleep are all features of ASD and are processes in which the brainstem is involved. In addition, preliminary research into brainstem contribution emphasizes the importance of the developmental timeline rather than just the mature brainstem. Therefore, the purpose of this systematic review is to compile histological, behavioral, neuroimaging, and electrophysiological evidence from human and animal studies about brainstem contributions and their functional implications in autism. Moreover, due to the developmental nature of autism, the review pays attention to the atypical brainstem development and compares findings based on age. Overall, there is evidence of an important role of brainstem disruptions in ASD, but there is still the need to examine the brainstem across the life span, from infancy to adulthood which could lead the way for early diagnosis and possibly treatment of ASD.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 890-902
Author(s):  
Lynn Kern Koegel ◽  
Katherine M. Bryan ◽  
Pumpki Lei Su ◽  
Mohini Vaidya ◽  
Stephen Camarata

Purpose The purpose of this systematic review was to identify parent education procedures implemented in intervention studies focused on expressive verbal communication for nonverbal (NV) or minimally verbal (MV) children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Parent education has been shown to be an essential component in the habilitation of individuals with ASD. Parents of individuals with ASD who are NV or MV may particularly benefit from parent education in order to provide opportunities for communication and to support their children across the life span. Method ProQuest databases were searched between the years of 1960 and 2018 to identify articles that targeted verbal communication in MV and NV individuals with ASD. A total of 1,231 were evaluated to assess whether parent education was implemented. We found 36 studies that included a parent education component. These were reviewed with regard to (a) the number of participants and participants' ages, (b) the parent education program provided, (c) the format of the parent education, (d) the duration of the parent education, (e) the measurement of parent education, and (f) the parent fidelity of implementation scores. Results The results of this analysis showed that very few studies have included a parent education component, descriptions of the parent education programs are unclear in most studies, and few studies have scored the parents' implementation of the intervention. Conclusions Currently, there is great variability in parent education programs in regard to participant age, hours provided, fidelity of implementation, format of parent education, and type of treatment used. Suggestions are made to provide both a more comprehensive description and consistent measurement of parent education programs.


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