The challenges of the unit commitment problem for real-life small-scale power systems

Author(s):  
Juan Álvarez López ◽  
José L. Ceciliano-Meza ◽  
Isaías Guillén Moya
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Marmolejo ◽  
R. Rodriguez

This paper describes the use of Chambers-Mallows-Stuck method for simulating stable random variables in the generation of test systems for economic analysis in power systems. A study that focused on generating test electrical systems through fat tail model for unit commitment problem in electrical power systems is presented. Usually, the instances of test systems in Unit Commitment are generated using normal distribution, but in this work, simulations data are based on a new method. For simulating, we used three original systems to obtain the demand behavior and thermal production costs. The estimation of stable parameters for the simulation of stable random variables was based on three generally accepted methods: (a) regression, (b) quantiles, and (c) maximum likelihood, choosing one that has the best fit of the tails of the distribution. Numerical results illustrate the applicability of the proposed method by solving several unit commitment problems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 01012
Author(s):  
Sylwia Gotzman ◽  
Paweł Ziόłkowski ◽  
Janusz Badur

An increasing share of the weather-dependent RES generation in the power system leads to the growing importance of flexibility of conventional power plants. They were usually designed for base load operation and it is a challenge to determine the actual long-term cycling costs, which account for an increase in maintenance and overhaul expenditures, increased forced outage rates and shortened life expectancy of the plant and components. In this paper, the overall impact of start up costs is evaluated by formulating and solving price based unit commitment problem (PBUC). The electricity spot market is considered as a measure for remunerating flexibility. This approach is applied to a real-life case study based on the 70 MWe PGE Gorzόw CCGT power plant. Different operation modes are calculated and results are used to derive a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model to optimize the operation of the plant. The developed mathematical model is implemented in Python within the frame of the PuLP library and solved using GUROBI. Results of the application of the method to a numerical example are presented.


Author(s):  
Jose Antonio Marmolejo ◽  
Román Rodríguez

In power systems, we still lack the existence of standardized test systems that can be used to benchmark the performance and solution quality of proposed optimization techniques. It is therefore necessary to develop new methods for design of test cases for economic analysis in power systems. We compared two methods to generate test systems: time series and a method for simulating stable random variables that can be used to multiperiod unit commitment based on the use of Chambers-Mallows-Stuck. Hence, after comparing both methods, we describe the method for simulating stable random variables in the generation of test systems for economic analysis in power systems. A study focused on generating test electrical systems through fat tail model for unit commitment problem in electrical power systems is presented. Usually, the instances of test systems in Unit Commitment are generated using normal distribution, but in this work, simulations data are based on alpha-stable distribution. Numerical results illustrate the applicability of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
Juan Álvarez López ◽  
José L. Ceciliano-Meza ◽  
Isaías Guillén Moya ◽  
Rolando Nieva Gómez

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