scholarly journals Selberg integrals, Askey–Wilson polynomials and lozenge tilings of a hexagon with a triangular hole

2016 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 29-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hjalmar Rosengren
2021 ◽  
Vol 111 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Gisonni ◽  
Tamara Grava ◽  
Giulio Ruzza

AbstractWe express the topological expansion of the Jacobi Unitary Ensemble in terms of triple monotone Hurwitz numbers. This completes the combinatorial interpretation of the topological expansion of the classical unitary invariant matrix ensembles. We also provide effective formulæ for generating functions of multipoint correlators of the Jacobi Unitary Ensemble in terms of Wilson polynomials, generalizing the known relations between one point correlators and Wilson polynomials.


Author(s):  
Paweł J. Szabłowski

We recall five families of polynomials constituting a part of the so-called Askey–Wilson scheme. We do this to expose properties of the Askey–Wilson (AW) polynomials that constitute the last, most complicated element of this scheme. In doing so we express AW density as a product of the density that makes q-Hermite polynomials orthogonal times a product of four characteristic function of q-Hermite polynomials (2.9) just pawing the way to a generalization of AW integral. Our main results concentrate mostly on the complex parameters case forming conjugate pairs. We present new fascinating symmetries between the variables and some newly defined (by the appropriate conjugate pair) parameters. In particular in (3.12) we generalize substantially famous Poisson–Mehler expansion formula (3.16) in which q-Hermite polynomials are replaced by Al-Salam–Chihara polynomials. Further we express Askey–Wilson polynomials as linear combinations of Al-Salam–Chihara (ASC) polynomials. As a by-product we get useful identities involving ASC polynomials. Finally by certain re-scaling of variables and parameters we reach AW polynomials and AW densities that have clear probabilistic interpretation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 424 (1) ◽  
pp. 664-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mourad E.H. Ismail ◽  
Dennis Stanton
Keyword(s):  

10.37236/4669 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Lai

We use the subgraph replacement method to prove a simple product formula for the tilings of an  8-vertex counterpart of Propp's quasi-hexagons (Problem 16 in New Perspectives in Geometric Combinatorics, Cambridge University Press, 1999), called quasi-octagon.


10.37236/9363 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Condon

We give a formula for the number of lozenge tilings of a hexagon on the triangular lattice with unit triangles removed from arbitrary positions along two non-adjacent, non-opposite sides. Our formula implies that for certain families of such regions, the ratios of their numbers of tilings are given by simple product formulas.


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